Meningococcal cuta

Meningococcal cuta - wata cuta daga cututtuka etiology, wanda yana tare da polysystemic Gabar lalacewa. Haka kuma cutar ta fara bayan da isasshen shigar azzakari cikin farji na pathogenic meningococci maida hankali a cikin jikin mutum. A tsari na iya faruwa tare da bayyanar cututtuka bezklinicheskogo m cututtuka - mafiya hatsari a cikin annoba aboki form. Gaskiyar cewa bacillicarriers infects lafiya mutane, a lokaci guda ya ba kawai ba rashin lafiya, da kuma wani lokacin ba ma a tuhuma da cewa yana da wani m na meningococcus.

Saboda haka, meningococcal kamuwa da cuta ne daukar kwayar cutar daga rashin lafiya mutum kuma daga bacillicarriers da tari da kuma sneezing. Pathogen sosai m, a yanayi na yanayi, kuma ya mutu a zazzabi sama 20 digiri.

A baza na meningococcal cutar da ake yi falala a kansu daga high yawa daga mutane, kananan kungiyoyin da kusa lamba tsakanin mutane, sanyi weather da kuma zafi.

Bayan gabatarwar pathogens a cikin jiki, meningococcal kamuwa gudanar da wani shiryawa zamani na game da wani mako. A wannan lokaci, da microbe radiyo da kuma samun ƙarfi, sa'an nan kuma akwai asibiti ãyõyin cuta.

Meningococcal kamuwa da cuta auku kamar yadda na kowa sanyi, kuma zai iya samun asibiti siffofin, wanda ƙayyade cikin shakka daga cikin cutar.

M nasopharyngitis - daya daga cikin mafi kowa siffofin da cutar, abin da ya auku tare da wata primary rauni na nasopharynx. Marasa lafiya damu game da wani ciwon makogwaro, matalauta hanci sallama, wahala a hanci numfashi, m bushe tari, wanda zai iya zama karshen cutar. Wannan nau'i na iya a tare da vegetative-jijiyoyin bugun gini cuta - ciwon kai, dizziness, asarar sani. Idan kumburi aiwatar an jinkirta, da jirgin ruwa bango thins hanci capillaries da kuma zub da jini na iya faruwa.

Meningococcal cutar za a iya wuya ta surkin jini meningitis ko menengokokktsemiey.

Surkin jini meningitis - wani kumburi daga cikin meninges da kuma gaban ruɓaɓɓen jini a cikin kashin baya ruwa. Meningitis yana tare da meningeal da kuma kashin baya syndromes da shawara mai tsanani. Meningitis meningococcus, zai fara sa samun abinci bayyana fibril zazzabi.

Meningococcal cuta wadda cututtuka fara walƙiya, tare da ba zato zazzabi Yunƙurin zuwa arba'in da digiri, prognostic sosai ya fi karfinsu. Kan bango na high zazzabi, da mãsu haƙuri yana da zazzaɓi, da fata ya zama bushe da kodadde, zafi a cikin gidajen abinci da kuma tsokoki. Sa'an nan, a nan gaba (a 'yan sa'o'i) a jiki na hemorrhagic rash - wannan shi ne menengokokktsemiey.

Purpura farawa zai fi dacewa tare da ƙananan wata gabar jiki (gindi, kafafu ko ƙafa) kuma yana da wani hawa yanayi. Wani lokaci yana iya zama guda hemorrhagic kashi, sannan kuma da jiki da aka rufe gaba daya a zahiri hemorrhages. Idan rash bayyana nan da nan a cikin sama ɓangare na jiki, shi ya shaida ga wani ya fi karfinsu ba shakka da cutar da kuma kara hadarin mace-mace.

Meningococcal cuta - rigakafin.

Alurar riga kafi - kadai tasiri awo rigakafin cutar ba, amma a mafi yawan lokuta a cikin asibitoci na kowa da miyagun ƙwayoyi da iri na A da C, da kuma fi na kowa iri da cewa yana sa da cutar - V.

Gusar lamba tare da marasa lafiya, rage adadin lokaci ciyar a maƙil wuraren da kananan kungiyoyin - a matsayin rigakafi, amma kasa tasiri. Har ila yau, kadaici da rashin lafiya yara da kuma jariri makarantu, da kuma wuraren aiki.

Kamar yadda prophylaxis dukkan cututtuka zai iya amfani da nufin wanda ta da tsarin na rigakafi, da kuma multivitamins.