Babban dalilai anisocoria

Anisocoria - wata cuta wadda yana tare da kadan bambanci a almajiri size iya bambanta da su nakasawa. Amma, daya ido ne su aiki sosai, wato, akwai fadada da kuma ƙanƙancewa na madauwari rami a tsakiyar Iris, da kuma na biyu - yana da wani ajali size ba ya faruwa wani canji, ko da lokacin da fallasa zuwa ga haske.

Anisocoria Dalilan bambanta, amma idan akwai da yawa bambancin a cikin size of ba fiye da 0.1 cm, shi ne ba wata cuta. Kamu da cutar a daban-daban shekaru kungiyoyin, shi ne daman a. Far za a iya hadedde kuma sanya a kan tushen samu jarrabawa results.

anisocoria kungiyoyin

A zamani magani, akwai uku kungiyoyin da wannan cuta:

1. Pathology ƴan nakasar ko samu irin, wanda ya haifar a sakamakon shan kashi na ido.
2. Bisa ga digiri na ci gaba: unilateral ko dangantakar anisocoria.
3. A cuta daga cikin ido ko ido irin.

Sanadin

Dalilan anisocoria zai dogara ne a kan kungiyar wadda nasa ne Pathology na ido.

Precipitating dalilai:

1. Unilateral anisocoria. Yana auku a sakamakon rauni a kusan dukan surface na almajiri. A wannan yanayin, akwai wata al'ada mayar da martani ga canje-canje a daya ido da kuma sauran bikin wata mubaya'a dauki, ko cikakken rashin daga gare ta.
2. Bangarorin anisocoria. Bincikar lafiya a rare lokuta. Bayyana, a Pathology rashin da kuma saba martani na biyu ƴan zuwa wani canje-canje a lighting.
3. Nakasar anisocoria. Yana da sakamakon da ido munanan, ko rabo daga gare shi, kamar inji ko tsokoki na Iris. Wani lokacin da jariri na iya samun bai cika ci gaba da juyayi na'ura na daya ko biyu idanu a lokaci daya, cewa shi ne anisocoria, Yanã - ilimin tsarin jijiyoyi. Ganewar asali da aka sanya m togiya far take kaiwa zuwa mummunan sakamakon a nan gaba. A irin wannan halin da ake ciki, wannan Pathology da aka hada tare da strabismus.

Common dalilai provocateurs

Eye rauni ko cuta daga cikin mahaifa kashin baya, kamar low ciwon baya, na iya haifar da irin wannan sabawa matsayin anisocoria. Sanadin lalacewar dangantaka da hankali. Wannan irin Pathology progresses saboda inji lalacewar da murdede tsarin, wanda yake da alhakin ba kawai ga fadada, amma kuma ga ƙanƙancewa na almajiri.

A osteochondrosis na mahaifa kashin baya zagaye rami a tsakiyar Iris bai karɓa wa wani hawa da sauka da haske matakan a duniya.

Lokacin da akwai ne ta ƙara tsanani daga cuta a lokacin da hasken, shi ya nuna cewa akwai parasympathetic kunnawa idanu, kuma za ka lura da almajiri dilation. A duk yawan halaye, babban factor cewa abubuwa a matsayin wani wakili provocateur da cutar da kuma ido matsaloli, an dauke da oculomotor jijiya rauni. Har ila yau, da almajiri na iya gushe ji ƙyama a size saboda da kumburi tsari da ya auku a cikin Iris.

Anisocoria sakamakon, kuma Yanã lalacewar da oculomotor jijiya

Dilated ƴan iya haifar da irin wannan mummunan sakamakon, kamar:

1. Tsãge a cikin idanu.
2. Slanting idanu.
3. The motsi na apple, amma muhimmanci iyakance.

Lalacewar da oculomotor jijiya - babban dalilin da cutar - na iya haifar da sa dalilai kamar:

1. Aneurysm.
2. Neoplasms.
3. Illa jini ya kwarara a cikin kwakwalwa daban-daban.
4. Kwakwalwa rauni ko traumatic kwakwalwa akwatin.
5. Take hakkin ayyuka saboda da ci gaban cututtuka.

A wannan halin da ake ciki, da almajiri ba ya amsa zuwa ga haske, amma zai iya faruwa a wasu lokuta kuma jinkirin amsa. Amma ga view, sa'an nan ta kõma Heart, kamar yadda akwai wani raguwa ko cikakken babu alama agara reflexes. Har ila yau, sau da yawa sosai Yanã anisocoria - Horner ta ciwo, hereditary, thrombosis na carotid jijiya.

Pathology daliban yara

Sau da yawa sosai yaro an haifi, wanda kamu da wannan cuta ido. Wannan shi ne saboda cewa da iyali riga akwai mutanen da suke fama daga wannan matsala kuma dalilin damuwa ya zama gaba daya ba a nan, kamar yadda shi ya auku a kayyade matakin, cewa an gaji.

Wannan shi ne musamman m nan da nan bayan haihuwa kuma ba sa da wani tunanin da ko ya sauya tunaninsa rashin lafiya a wani yaro. Sau da yawa, bambanci a size na ƴan wuce a cikin matasa marasa lafiya bayan 4 shekaru, amma mafi yawan zauna a rayuwa. Wani lokaci anisocoria tsaye ãyã daga Horner ta ciwo, yayin da a can ne ma sauran cututtuka na Pathology.

A Sanadin cutar a jarirai

Me anisocoria samu yaro? A dalilai ne bambance bambancen, amma ba koyaushe, su ne m rayuwa da kuma kiwon lafiya. Mafi na kowa dalilai sun hada da cuta daga cikin autonomic juyayi tsarin, ko hereditary factor. Idan bambanci tsakanin ƴan bayyana ba zato ba tsammani, wannan na iya nuna ci gaban da irin cututtuka da kuma munanan a cikin kwakwalwa, kamar:

1. Neoplasms.
2. Aneurysm na jijiyoyin bugun gini tsarin.
3. Rauni.
4. Encephalitis.

A wannan yanayin, da kadan haƙuri ya haye idanu ko drooping eyelids.

Mazan yara: da ganewar asali "anisocoria"

Sanadin mazan yara ma bambanta, kuma suka hada da:

1. Craniocerebral rauni ko kwakwalwa akwatin.
2. Meningitis ko encephalitis.
3. Eye raunuka, m baki, wanda a cikin sa raunin da Iris ko sphincter.
4. Guba kwayoyin poisons da kuma sinadaran abubuwa.
5. Kumburi da Iris.
6. Aneurysm na jijiyoyin bugun gini tsarin na kwakwalwa, ko marurai a cikinsa.
7. Overdosing medicaments.
8. Adie ciwo.

Duk wani sabawa za a tare da takamaiman bayyanar cututtuka.

Ganewar asali da kuma magani

Ganewar asali ne daidai anisocoria gano dalilin, da kuma tabbatar da wata neurological da kuma ta jiki jarrabawa. A haƙuri iya ba:

1. Bincike na cerebrospinal ruwa.
2. Jini gwaje-gwaje.
3. Magnetic rawa da kuma lissafta tomography.
4. X-ray na mahaifa kashin baya da kuma traumatic kwakwalwa akwatin.
5. Tonometry.

Evaluation na marasa lafiya tare da wannan Pathology da aka gudanar a cikin duhu da haske a cikin dakin, daya bayan daya. Bisa ga wadannan sakamakon da ake sa far.

Dalilan anisocoria a manya da yara zai iya shafar hanya na lura. Idan cutar ba a jawo by take hakkin da mutunci da Iris, da dawo da kudi, ba a bukatar.

M magani ya shafi kau da sa factor. Da ake sa na musamman ga kwararru. Kai far ya kamata a gaba daya fitar da mulki, kamar yadda wannan zai iya haifar da mummunan sakamakon.

A hanya ya hada da maida Hanyar:

• magunguna da cewa taimaka mu rabu da migraines da kuma cephalgia.
• kwayoyi, corticosteroids don rage kumburi na kwakwalwa gwaji.
• anticonvulsant kwayoyi don sarrafa seizures.
• analgesic, antineoplastic kwayoyi da kuma maganin rigakafi.

Idan akwai wani kumburi tsari a cikin kwakwalwa, shi bada shawarar yin amfani da antimicrobial kwayoyi da cewa suna da wani m bakan mataki, kazalika da daidaituwa ruwa da kuma electrolyte balance a cikin jiki. Operably magani ne da za'ayi na musamman a cikin rauni na traumatic kwakwalwa akwatin.