Menene sanyi fe? Cold Fusion: wani manufa

Cold Fusion - abin da yake da shi? A labari ko shi ne shi gaskiya? Wannan layi na gudanar da bincike da ayyukan bayyana a cikin karni na karshe, kuma har yanzu murna da yawa kimiyya da hankulansu. Tare da wannan irin Fusion aka alaka da yawa jita-jita, da jita-jita, hasashe. Shi ma yana da magoya, gaugawa imani da cewa wata rana wasu masanin kimiyya za su haifar da wani shigarwa cewa zai ceci duniya ba sosai a kan makamashi ta halin kaka, kamar yadda daga radiation daukan hotuna. Akwai abokan adawar, duk karfinsa ya nace cewa yana da wani pseudoscience. A halin yanzu, a cikin rabi na biyu na karni na ƙarshe, da Soviet cleverest mutumin Filimonenko Ivan Stepanovich kusan halitta mai kama da reactor.

gwaji saitin

1957 aka alama da cewa Filimonenko Ivan Stepanovich kawo wani mabanbanta version na samar da makamashi ta hanyar makamashin nukiliya Fusion na deuterium, helium. Kuma a cikin Yuli, da sittin da biyu, ya jadadda mallaka aikinsa a kan thermionic watsi matakai da tsarin. Babbar ka'idar aiki: dumi irin makaman nukiliya Fusion, inda zafin jiki gwamnatin 1000 digiri. Domin aiwatar da wannan lamban kira a rayuwa shi aka kasaftawa tamanin kungiyoyi da kamfanoni. Lokacin da Kurchatov mutu ci gaba fara latsa, da kuma bayan mutuwar Sarauniya ko da daina samar da makaman nukiliya fe (sanyi).

A shekarar 1968, duk ayyukan Filimonenko tsaya kamar yadda ya gudanar tun shekarar 1958, wani binciken don gano radiation hadura a nukiliya ikon shuke-shuke da kuma thermal ikon shuke-shuke, kazalika da gwaji na makaman nukiliya. Ya bayar da rahoto ga arba'in da shida shafukan don taimaka dakatar da shirin, wanda aka miƙa gudu a kan Jupiter da watã roka daga makaman nukiliya makaman. Bayan duk, a cikin wani hadari ko dawo kumbon sama jannati fashewa iya faruwa. Ya zai yi da damar da ɗari shida sau fiye da a Hiroshima.

Amma da yawa ba su son yanke shawara, da kuma Filimonenko shirya zalunci, amma bayan wani lokaci sai aka cire daga aiki. Tun da ya ba ta gushe ba da bincike, ya aka zarge subversion. Ivan Stepanovich samu shekaru shida a gidan yari.

Cold Fusion da Alchemy

Shekaru masu yawa daga baya, a shekarar 1989, Martin Fleischmann da Stenli Pons, ta amfani da wayoyin halitta, daga deuterium, helium, kamar yadda Filimonenko. Lissafin kimiyya sun sanya wani ra'ayi a kan dukan kimiyya al'umma da kuma latsa, suna fentin a haske launuka na rayuwa, wanda zai zama bayan gabatarwar, an halatta, don samar da thermonuclear fe (sanyi). Hakika, sakamakon kimiyyar lissafi a duniya ya fara da za a tabbatar da.

A sahun gaba na Massachusetts Cibiyar Harkokin Fasaha ta kasance a gwada ka'idar. Its darektan, Ronald Parker soki fe. "Cold Fusion - wani labari" - mutumin ya ce. Jaridu tone lissafin kimiyya Pons da Fleischmann na quackery da kuma zamba, kamar yadda ka'idar iya ba da tabbaci ba saboda ko da yaushe samu daban-daban sakamakon. Rahoton ya ce, manyan yawan asarar. Amma a karshen cikin ƙiren ƙarya da aka yi, da data aka gyara. Kuma bayan wadannan abubuwan da kimiyyar lissafi watsi da search for wani bayani Filimonenko ka'idar "sanyi fe."

cavitation Fusion

Amma a shekara ta 2002, a kan batun tuna. American lissafin kimiyya Rusi Taleyarkhan da kuma Richard Leahy gaya cewa cimma tsakanin nuclei, amma amfani a lokaci guda sakamakon cavitation. Wannan shi ne lokacin da gaseous kumfa aka generated a cikin ruwa jam'iyya. Su na iya faruwa saboda da nassi na sauti taguwar ruwa ta cikin ruwa. Lokacin da kumfa fashe, sa'an nan a manyan adadin kuzari.

The masana kimiyya sun iya yin rajistar wani high-makamashi neutrons, a cikinsa tritium da helium aka kafa, wanda aka dauke a samfur na nukiliya fe. Bayan tabbaci na gurbata da gwaji bai sami, amma kuma ya gane shi ba a je.

Siegel karatu

Suna da aka gudanar a birnin Moscow, kuma suna bayan da falaki da ufologist Siegel. Irin wannan karatu suna gudanar sau biyu a shekara. Su ne mafi kamar wani taro na malamai a wani asibitin masu tabin hankali, saboda masana kimiyya da ka'idojin da shiriritar nan aiki. Amma tun da suka suna hade da ufology, su posts ne bayan m. Duk da haka, wani lokacin da suka bayar da ban sha'awa ka'idar. Alal misali, Academician A. F. Ohatrin ruwaito ya samu microleptons. Yana da matukar haske na farko barbashi da cewa suna da labari Properties cewa ba za a iya bayyana. A aikace, ta ci gaba da za su iya yi gargaɗi da wani game da girgizar kasa ko taimako a cikin ma'adinai bincike. Okhatrin ya ci gaba da hanyar da binciken yanki, wanda ya nuna ba kawai adibas na mai, amma ta sinadaran tsarin dokoki.

Gwaje-gwaje a cikin arewa

Surgut zuwa haihuwa rijiyoyin da aka za'ayi da kafuwa gwajin. A zurfin uku kilomita vibration janareta da aka tsallake. Yana da aka kore microlepton filin na Duniya. Bayan 'yan mintoci a rage adadin paraffin man fetur da kuma bitumen, da kuma danko ya kasa. Quality ya tashi daga shida zuwa goma sha takwas bisa dari. Wannan fasaha zuwa sha'awar kamfanonin ketare. A Rasha geologists har yanzu ba yi amfani da wadannan kayayyaki. Gwamnatin da ya shigo dauka bayanin kula daga gare su, amma bayan da cewa shi ya ba su motsa.

Saboda haka ya zama dole Okhatrin aiki ga kasashen waje da kungiyoyi. Kwanan nan, Academician ƙara tsunduma a cikin binciken da wata daban-daban yanayi: da sakamako a kan mutum Dome. Mutane da yawa jayayya cewa yana da wani yanki daga wani UFO cewa ya fado a cikin saba'in da bakwai a Latvia.

Student of Academician Ivan

Anatoliy Evgenevich Akimov aiwatarda gwiwar kimiyya cibiyar "nuna". Ya ke tasowa guda ban sha'awa, kazalika a Okhatrin. Ya yi kokarin zana da gwamnatin ta da hankali ga aikinsu, amma wannan kawai ya zama mafi makiya. Da bincike kuma an dangana ga na karya-kimiyya. dukan Hukumar da kayayyakin na jabu da aka kafa. Ko an ƙaddamar for review wani daftarin doka a kan kariya daga mutum psychosphere. Wasu mambobin yi imani da cewa akwai wani janareta cewa za su iya aiki a kan psyche.

Scientist Ivan Stepanovich Filimonenko kuma ta bude

Wannan bude na mu likita bai sami ci gaba a kimiyya. Kowa ya san shi a matsayin mai kirkiro wata tashi saucer, wanda aka koma da wani Magnetic dirka. Kuma suka ce cewa irin wannan na'urar da aka halitta da zai iya dauke biyar tons. Amma wasu gardamar cewa farantin ba tashi. Filimonenko halitta a na'urar da ta rage aiki na wasu abubuwa. Its tsire-tsire amfani da makamashi na sanyi fe. Sun yi m igiyoyin rediyo da kuma samar da makamashi. Vata daga irin shuke-shuke - a hydrogen da oxygen, kazalika da babban matsin tururi. Generator sanyi Fusion iya samar da wani shiri da makamashi, kazalika da tsabtace tekun, a kan tudu, wanda za a located.

Hakika, aikinsa goyon sarki da Kurchatov, don haka gwaje-gwajen da aka gudanar. Amma ba su iya kawo wa da ma'ana ƙarshe. Shigarwa na sanyi Fusion zai ba da damar a kowace shekara domin ya ceci game da ɗari biyu da biliyan rubles. Ayyukan Academician aka koma kawai a cikin eighties. A 1989th fara yin prototypes. baka reactor for sanyi Fusion radiation danniya da aka halitta. Har ila yau, a cikin Chelyabinsk yankin da aka gina 'yan shuke-shuke, amma suka ga ba su aiki. Ko a chernobye bai yi amfani da shigarwa tare da thermonuclear fe (sanyi). A masanin kimiyya aka sake sallami daga aiki.

Rayuwa a mahaifarsa

A kasar mu bai yi nufin su ci gaba da binciken da masana kimiyya Filimonenko. Cold Fusion, shigarwa na wanda aka kammala, iya sayar da kasashen waje. Suka ce cewa a cikin seventies wani ya kawo zuwa Turai da Saita Filimonenko. Amma masana kimiyya kasashen waje bai yi aiki ba, saboda Ivan Stepanovich musamman bai gama ba da bayanai a kan wanda ya yiwu don ƙirƙirar wani reactor zuwa sanyi fe.

Ya aikata mafi kyau kulla, amma shi ne - a Bakan'ane. Zai zama mafi alhẽri ga rayuwa a cikin talauci, amma a ƙasarsu. A Filimonenko na da lambu, wanda ya zo da girbi sau hudu a shekara, a matsayin likita yana amfani da fim, wanda aka halitta da kansa. Duk da haka, ba wanda ya shiga cikin samarwa.

jarrabawa Avramenko

Wannan ufologist masanin kimiyya sadaukar da rayuwarsa don nazarin jini. Avramenko Rom Fedorovich so su haifar da jini janareta a matsayin madadin su zamani hanyoyin makamashi. A shekarar 1991, a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje, ya za'ayi gwaje-gwajen a kan samuwar ball walƙiya. A jini, wanda harbe fita daga gare ta, yi amfani da makamashi fiye da. Masana kimiyya da shawara wannan plasmoid amfani ga tsaro da makamai masu linzami.

Gwaje-gwaje da aka gudanar a kan wani soja atisaye. A sakamakon irin wannan plasmoid iya taimaka a yaki da asteroids cewa barazana bala'i. Development Avramenko ma bai ci gaba, da kuma dalilin da ya sa - babu wanda ya sani.

Real rayuwa tare da radiation

Fiye da shekara arba'in da suka wuce, akwai wani asiri kungiyar "Red Star", wanda yana gangarawa zuwa JS Filimonenko. Shi da kungiyar ciyar tasowa da wani sa na rayuwa samar domin manufa ga Mars. Ya ɓullo da wani Fusion (sanyi) a gare ta da kafuwa. A karshen, bi da bi, ya zama da engine ga Spaceships. Amma lokacin da reactor an tabbatar sanyi Fusion, shi ya bayyana cewa zai iya taimakawa, da kuma a duniya. Tare da wannan bude, za ka iya neutralize da isotopes kuma don kauce wa wani nukiliya fashewa.

Amma halitta sanyi fe da hannunsa, Ivan Stepanovich Filimonenko ƙi da za a shigar a cikin karkashin kasa birnin mafaka ga shugabannin jam'iyya na kasa. A rikicin a cikin Caribbean ya nuna cewa Tarayyar Soviet da kuma Amurka sun yarda su shiga cikin yakin makaman nukiliya. Amma da suka gudanar da baya da cewa babu irin wannan saitin cewa za su iya kare da sakamakon radiation.

A lokacin, shi aka karfi hade da sunan Filimonenko sanyi fe. A reactor kayayyaki tsabta makamashi da cewa zai kare shugabannin jam'iyyar daga radiation samu. Ƙi ba a hannun hukumomin su ci gaba, da masanin kimiyyar ya ba da jagoranci "trump katin" na kasar, idan za a fara yakin makaman nukiliya. Ba tare da installing karkashin kasa bunkers kare m shugabannin jam'iyya a kan makaman nukiliya hari, amma jima ko daga baya dã sun samu radiation. Saboda haka, Ivan Stepanovich kare duniya daga duniya nukiliya yaki.

abu wulakantacce masanin kimiyya

Bayan da gazawar da masana kimiyya ya ya jimre ba daya tattaunawa game da ci gaba. A sakamakon haka, Filimonenko kora daga aiki da kuma hana duk lakabi da regalia. Kuma ga shekaru talatin da wani likita wanda ya iya kawo sanyi Fusion a wani talakawa MUG, tare da iyali da suke zaune a kasar. All bude Filimonenko iya yin babban taimako ga ci gaban kimiyya. Amma, kamar yadda ya faru a kasar mu, ta sanyi Fusion reactor wanda aka halitta da kuma gwada a yi, an manta.

Lafiyar Qasa da matsaloli

Yau, Ivan Stepanovich hulda da matsaloli na yanayi, ya shi ne damuwa cewa game masifa a duniya. Ya yi imanin cewa babban dalilin da muhalli - wata babbar hayaki sararin samaniyar birane. Bayan shaye gas, da yawa abubuwa emit abubuwa masu cutarwa ga mutane: Radon da krypton. Kuma a jefa cikin karshen yi ba tukuna koyi. Kuma sanyi Fusion, da manufa da abin da yake zuwa sha radiation, zai taimaka wajen kare muhalli.

Bugu da kari, cikin halaye na sakamako sanyi Fusion, bisa ga masana kimiyya, na iya ceton mutane daga da yawa cututtuka, sun sha mika adam rayuwa, kawar da duk cibiyoyin radiation. Kuma kamar Ivan Stepanovich ce sallama mai yawa. Aka sãme su a kowane mataki, har ma a gida. Bisa ga kimiyya al'umma, a zamanin da, mutane rayu for ƙarni, da kuma duk saboda babu radiation. Its shigarwa iya warware shi, amma a fili yana so ba da daɗewa ba.

ƙarshe

Saboda haka, tambaya na abin da sanyi fe, kuma a lõkacin da ya samun sama a cikin tsaro na bil'adama, quite dacewa. Kuma idan ba haka ba wani labari, amma a gaskiya, ya zama dole don kaitsaye duk kuzari da kuma albarkatun da binciken wannan yanki na nukiliya kimiyyar lissafi. Bayan duk, kyakkyawan saitin cewa zai iya samar da irin wannan martani zai zama da taimako ga kowa da kowa.