Mene ne Neolithic juyin juya halin: Sanadin kuma Features

Mene ne Neolithic juyin juya halin? Shi ne, na farko, wani sabon mataki na ci gaba da al'umma. Kuma na biyu - da miƙa mulki ga wani sabon nau'in aikin noma, wanda ya ginu ne kan noma da kuma, ba shakka, to dabba husbandry.

A Sanadin da Neolithic juyin juya halin

Abin da ya taimaka tilasta mutane a cikin pozdnepervobytny lokaci ce ban kwana ga su saba hanya na rayuwa da kuma taka zuwa wani sabon mataki na ci gaba? Da farko, shi ne depletion na da mafi yawan hannun jari na wasan, kazalika da dacewa da kuma amfani shuke-shuke. Plus farauta kamala ba zai iya zama a kan wani par tare da tsohon abubuwa. Saboda haka, muna iya cewa juyin juya halin da ya jagoranci da kuma inganta rayuwar al'umma da ilimi, da ci gaban kayayyakin aiki. Ba za a iya wasa a babban rawa da kuma m yanayi, wanda da gudummawar da kyau ci gaban aikin noma da kuma, ba shakka, a wurin kiwon. Saboda haka, Neolithic juyin juya halin halin da miƙa mulki ga wani m aikin noma. A wannan lokacin mutane suka fara girma alkama, breadfruit, Peas, da sha'ir, da yawa wasu abubuwan. cewa ke nan a lõkacin da suka fara zuwa asali dabbobi ba tare da wani wanda zamani al'umma ba zai iya yi ba tare da.

Mene ne Neolithic juyin juya halin: ainihin ka'idar da asalin aikin noma

Ya kamata a lura cewa miƙa mulki ga wata samar da tattalin arzikin ya generated mai yawa wuraren view game da zargin da wani sabon nau'in namo. Author na farko ka'idar ne masanin kimiyya ne da farko ya amsa wannan tambaya na abin da Neolithic juyin juya halin, da kuma gabatar da lokaci - Gordon saurayi a lokacin. Shi ne ake kira da "ka'idar da zango." Jigon wannan ra'ayi ne kamar haka: hijirarsa na yawan lokacin da kankara shekaru ba a hade da bala'i a cikin yanayi, da kuma tattalin arziki factor. Daga bisani, wannan version ba ya tabbatar. Sannan mahanga ta biyu da ake kira "mirgina tuddai": miƙa mulki ga wani sabon nau'in tattalin arzikin da aka fara a kan gangara na Turkey da kuma Iran. Alƙaluma da ka'idar shawara cewa yawan girma ya kasance daya daga cikin Sanadin juyin juya hali, ba ta sakamako. Akwai wani ka'idar wanda ya zama sananne a matsayin "muhimmi juyin halitta." Its ainihi shi ne cewa overall juna karbuwa daga mutane, da dabbobi da kuma shuke-shuke - shi ne sakamakon cigaba, mataki-mataki juyin halitta, wadda wuni a cikin cikakken domestication. Har ila yau, akwai ka'idar da holidays, wanda shi ne cewa wasu al'adu nuna su hadisai, iko, wanda ya kira domin samar da venison. A karshen ka'idar da dangantaka da ci gaban tattalin arziki, yanayin siffofin da kwanciyar hankali, wanda ya kai ga gwamnatin rikon kwarya zuwa wani sabon matakin.

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To, abin da yake cikin Neolithic juyin juya halin, da gaske? Lalle, wannan shi ne babban mataki a cikin ci gaban da jama'ar na dukan duniya. A wannan lokacin mutane suka fara girma zama dole amfanin gona, mun koyi ga asali dabbobi, a Bugu da kari, akwai wani da aka rubuta da harshen. Duk wannan ya kai ga gaskiya cewa duniya ya koma zuwa wani sabon mataki na ci gaba.