Mene ne nauyi a hockey puck? Weight hockey puck. A size of a hockey puck

Hockey - wasa domin real maza! Hakika, a "ba real" mutumin wauta tsalle fita a kan kankara da kuma kori puck a cikin bege jefa shi a cikin abokan hamayyarsu ƙõfar, ko, a cikin mafi munin yanayi, samun shi a matsayin ma m? Sport wannan kyawawan wuya, kuma yana da ba nawa weighs wani hockey puck, kuma a cikin abin da irin gudun shi tasowa a lokacin wasa.

A takaice dai yawon shakatawa a cikin tarihi na hockey

Daya daga cikin mafi takaran irin wasanni ta fara zama a Montreal a 1763. A wannan lokaci da United Kingdom ne kawai a haɗe zuwa da kanta Canada, ya lashe shi a Faransa. Da farko Birtaniya sojoji aikata kawai hockey, amma kamar yadda hunturu a kan novozavoovannoy wurare suna sosai matsananci, wasanni zarar ya zama hunturu.

The hukuma kwanan wata na farko a cikin tarihin na hockey wasa ne Maris 3, 1875, a lokacin da biyu teams na 9 da 'yan wasan converged a Montreal Rink "Victoria". Na kayan aiki da suka yi ne kawai ƙofofi, katako, wanki da baseball m tufafi. A wasan da aka haka yarda da masu sauraro cewa da farko 7 dokoki na wasan da aka amince a cikin shekaru biyu a hockey, kuma nan da nan a cikin shakka a yarda da roba washers.

A game an dauke da wani kasa na mutane, da kuma fadi cikin soyayya da babbar gwamnar kasar Canada Frederiku Stenli. Ya a 1893 je sama tare da almara Cup, mai suna a cikin girmamawa, ga wanda a yau shi ne har yanzu yaki da mambobi ne na National Hockey League.

Yadda asali Rasha hockey wasa

Asalin da tarihi na Rasha hockey ne Disamba 22, 1946 A wannan rana, Moscow, Birnin Leningrad, Riga, Kaunas da Arkhangelsk sun bakuncin halarta a karon na farko wasanni a cikin Tarayyar Soviet kasa hockey gasar. "Our" riga a 1954, da farko ya zo duniya matakin da a cikin ƙyaftawar ido zama shugabanni, fatattakar 'yan wasan na nan zakarun duniya Canadians tare da ci 7: 2.

A halin da ake ciki m 90s tilasta Rasha hockey taurari kaura zuwa mafi m waje kulake, inda suka har yanzu nuna mafi girma aji.

Bayan shekara ta 1993, a lokacin da Rasha tawagar ya sake zakara na duniya, bi da jerin kasawa, da kuma kawai a 2008 shi ya iya sake samu ta tsohon ɗaukakarsa, da kuma take.

"Family Tree" washers

Kafin mu gaya duk cikakkun bayanai game da yadda da yawa weighs wani hockey puck, da kuma "yadda za mu bi da shi," dubi baya, a waɗannan shekaru a lokacin da hockey da aka kawai samun ta lokacinta. Saboda haka, "m" na abin da muke a yanzu da nuna alfahari kira puck ya

talakawa ball, wadda ta fitar da a ɗanyar ciyawa. Wani wuri a cikin tsakiyar karni XIX shi aka maye gurbinsu da wani dutse ... kuma, ka sani, shi ne wani kayan aiki na play iya cutar da kowa. Amma, Oddly isa, zuwa ga haske da wani zaɓi hockey dako mutane tafiya domin kusan karni, da kuma wani wuri a shekarar 1975, kamar yadda wani abu ga wanki fara yin amfani da itace. Shi ne kawai a shekarar 1979, daya daga cikin magoya na wannan wasa ba tare da ya mika wani abu mafi m, ya dauki wani talakawa roba ball da kuma yanke shi daga sãɓãni. A sakamakon Disc ya fi dadi fiye da katako gada, sabili da haka an yi amfani da ko'ina a cikin wasanni.

Neo-wanki

Hakika, a yau babu daya cikin wannan m hanya hockey bawo ba tsirar. Technology ya motsa da ƙarfi a gaba, da kuma na zamani washers ne, yafi sanya daga ko dai roba ko kamar yadda shi ne ake kira, vulcanized roba, ko roba. Irin kayan da masana'antun sun zaba ba da damar: kamar albarkatun kasa yana da m halaye da cewa ba da damar bouncing puck a lokacin wasan. Irin wannan dako, komai nawa nauyi hockey puck, a sosai m da kuma jure gagarumin kaya, wanda shi ne fiye da isa hockey: ya Kicks nipochem da sandunansu, m zamewa a kan kankara, da kuma iko tasirin a kan wasan zorro.

Don cimma wannan yawa, da wanki domin akalla kwanaki 10 kafin a fara wasan da aka sanya a cikin wani na musamman sanyi dakin. Ƙarƙashin rinjayar low yanayin zafi, roba da kuma roba rasa su na roba ikon.

A dako game to ba blended da fari surface na kankara a lokacin da yi iya amfani da carbon baki. Ko da yake akwai da dama iri a raga, dangane da launi. Ga misali wasanni amfani da duk saba baki wanki ga horo 'yan wasa - orange ko blue (dangane da irin nauyi hockey puck), da kuma horar da masu tsaron gida - fari.

yanki na aikin

A sosai aiwatar da samar da washers ne quite sauki, musamman tun lokacin da aka kusan gaba daya sarrafa kansa. Long roba sanduna suna yanka a cikin kananan mota ƙafafun, wanda suke amenable ga m zafi magani kuma latsa. A sakamakon haka, duk da jan su juya harsashi wanda ya gana da duk} asashen duniya: diamita hockey puck dole 7,62 cm, ta kauri kada wuce 2,54 cm da nauyi jeri 154-168 grams. A harsashi na irin sigogi ne to fentin a kan shi dole tambura amfani da allon bugu.

Yadda ya kamata sanya wanki iya isa gudun 190 km / h, ba shakka, idan mai kyau hockey player za a kara wa itace.

Hand-yi-Masterpieces

Amma ba duk don haka sauki. Professional kazalika da tsaraba hockey puck bukatar karin m karewa, don haka dukansu suna yi da hannu. Domin wannan yanayin da master shaybovogo hannuwa gauraye roba (a wannan mataki yana da nau'i na katsin) tare da da wani danko sosai feedstock. A sakamakon cakuda da aka cika a biyu karin halves na wani mold, sa'an nan sanyi guga man shirya misali hockey version na dako.

Kowane kulob din na da alamomin, wanda dole ne dole a niƙe a kan wanki. Saboda haka, masana'antun yin amfani da sholkograficheskih hanyoyin da m roba tawada amfani da tambura umurce su su a baya shirya washers.

A masana'antu tsari iya samun wani m samfurin wanda quite sauki gane. All bawo ana buƙatar su halarci gwajin a kan irinta, kuma idan da harkokin gudun da gwajin samfurin ba ya sadu da misali gudun washers, shi ne mayar da a ƙarshe.

m gyara

A riga m 1994 watasa Fox-TV, wanda aka kullum watsa shirye-shirye NHL wasanni a fadin Amurka da aka yarda su haifar da nasu gyare-gyare na hockey dako, wanda zai zama mafi bayyane ga masu kallo yayin da kallon wasanni. A size of a hockey puck FoxTrax (haka ya fara dignify sabon abu) bai canza ba, amma a ciki shi da aka sanya musamman guntu, kuma a samar da wutar lantarki, da kuma sanya, a kewaye da wani infrared haske Madogararsa. Hockey a kan iyakar yankin ne 16 masu auna sigina, wanda hulɗa tare da radiation source a kan wanki, ya yi ishãra TV kwamfuta cibiyar a kan motsi na dako.

Wannan sabuwar dabara da gaske son wannan viewer kamar yadda FoxTrax alama a kan allo a launi daban-daban: ja nuna cewa gudun da puck a lokacin da ya kai 80 km / h, kore - 120 km / h. Kuma duk abin da yake mai kyau, idan ba domin babban kudin da irin wannan na'urar (400 dalar) da kuma bukatar recharge da na'urar kowane minti 10. Kuma, haka ma, da 'yan wasa suka fara lura da cewa FoxTrax behaves quite daban, a matsayin al'ada puck a kan kankara. Saboda haka, tun daga shekarar 1998 da samar aka dakatar.

m jħfa

Ko da yake nauyi na kankara hockey puck kuma ba haka mai girma, amma da lalacewar shi zai iya sa irreparable. Kuma ba kawai da 'yan wasa. Don kare masu kallo daga hatsari, hockey filin da aka kare da musamman high bangarorin sanya na kwari m gilashi, da kuma tsaye, wanda aka located kai tsaye bayan da golan, kuma masu garu Grid. Amma a cikin tarihi na wasanni sun kasance lokuta inda magoya zama wadanda popped a kan gefen washers.

A nan, misali, a 2002, 13-shekara yarinya mai suna Britani Sesil, wanda dubawa da ci gaban da wasa tsakanin Canadian "Calgary Harshen wuta" da kuma American "Kolambus Blyu Jaket", da aka fatally suka ji rauni. Himma harbi Espen Knutsen nan take koma cikin puck a saman da shinge, da kuma ta tashi har zuwa 15th jere, inda ya zauna m.

Kamar yadda ka gani, komai nawa nauyi a hockey puck, babban abu - gudun da wanda shi rushes fadin filin. Saboda haka, kula!