Mene ne daidai rhyme? A daidai rhyme: misalai

Kowane sau daya a rayuwarka da damuwa game da lokacin idan rai ya ji rauni, ko, conversely, a lõkacin da nutsẽwa farin ciki, kuma ina so in rubuta wasu aya, in kuma keɓe shi don wani ko jefa m abubuwan a kan takarda. Amma akwai kadan kwarewa irin wannan lokacin, wajibi ne a rayuwa. Don rubuta wakoki, ku ji fadi fiye da sauran, don zaton a kan nasu, kada ka dõgara a kan wani abu, wanin ya ji. Duk da haka, idan ka gaza bada haɗin kai da rhyme, wani kaifin fitacciyar iya a daya lokacin zama na mutane mediocre rubuce-rubucen. A rhyme ba kawai da jin shi sani. Wannan talifin zai magana game da al'amurran da suka shafi irin yadda ainihin rhyme da iri.

rhyme

Don fara da za mu gane cewa dukan wannan rhyme. Wannan jituwa vowels a daya ko fiye syllable endings. Tun zamanin da shi ya shiga cikin poetic magana, kuma ya zama kusan wani ɓangare daga gare ta.

Ƙulli kashi ba kawai a tune da juna, amma kuma jaddada kari na kowane layi ƙarewa. Wannan shi ne babban bambanci daga saba rhyme sauti maimaitawar, ba fada karkashin wani kari a akai kirtani. Ta tambaye karshe baƙi syllables da layi - rhythmic darajar. Yana da kayyade muradi wanda ya isa ya fada karkashin dukkan ayar line. Saboda "itace - herring" da aka ƙirƙira Dunno, ba wani rhyme, kamar yadda ya ƙunshi kawai kama a karshen, ba ya jaddada syllable. Akwai Daddy, wadda ake bisa ba kawai a kan rhythmic ji, amma za mu magana game da abin da daidai rhyme.

The main iri Daddy

Daddy suna classified a da yawa daban-daban, amma za mu yi la'akari ne kawai da asali, don haka kamar yadda ba su sanƙarar da kai fiye da:

1. A matsayi na jaddada syllable daga karshen layi. Kasu kashi monosyllabic, disyllabic da sauransu, har sai devyatislozhnyh. A kashi na farko na kalmar nuna inda aka jaddada syllable, watau monosyllabic - karshe syllable, biyu-syllable - da penultimate, da sauransu. Wannan rarrabuwa yana da yawa wasu zane-zane da, kamar daya da biyu da ake kira namiji da mace bi da bi.

2. Bisa ga digiri na dũkiya. Ne mai arziki rhyme, wanda ya zo daidai pretonic syllable. Akwai, ba shakka, karami, sabili da haka, ta hanyar mitan na su yi amfani da shi, waɗannan sun zama sananne da sauki, da kuma kalmomi cewa samar da wani arziki rhyme nasu juya a kan harshen.

3. lexical fasali. A rarrabuwa ne bisa ga lexical abubuwa, kamar:

• Tautological, idan magana ta gaba daya daidai da baƙi.
• Homonymous, idan magana ta zo daidai da baƙi, amma ya bambanta a ma'anar.
• Punning, kama da homonymous, amma ya bambanta a ma'anar, wani lokacin da kalmomi suna kara zuwa prefix, ko amfani da kalmomin da irin wannan sassa.
• Paronimic lokacin da kalma tune a sauti da kuma kuskure. Mafi na kowa irin.

4. na ga wani ɓangare na magana.

• Kama. Wannan rhyme cewa, ya danganta da consonance daga cikin kalmomi na daya bangare na jawabin: biyu fi'ilai, manufofi da sauransu.
• Iri-irin. Yana da dangantaka da kalmomi na sassa daban daban na jawabin.
• Bangaren. Wannan ya hada da yin amfani da conjunctions, magana da kuma interjections.

5. ilimin harshe na akidar.

6. Bisa ga digiri na daidaito. Wannan batu mun kasance sha'awar mafi. Bari mu yi la'akari da shi a daki-daki.

phoneme

Don gano abin da daidai rhyme, kana bukatar ka fahimci abin da phonemes. Phoneme - rarrabe ne m naúrar na harshe, cewa shi ne da sauti. Domin samar da wata rhyme dole ne su zama iri ɗaya a kan wadannan filaye:

• site na samuwar.
• samuwar Hanyar.
• kashi muryoyin da amo.
• taurin da softness.
• voicelessness da voicing.

Alal misali, phoneme B da kuma P daidaita a kan dukkan filaye, fãce biyar. Lokacin rubuta ayar, shi yana da tabbataccen tsarin kamar matrix da, a cikinsu kowane rabi (phoneme) ne m da wannan ɓangare na lissafi, amma m zuwa sama, a kalla domin na farko uku halaye. Duk da haka, m rhyme iya kawai dace line endings, babban abu - ba don a harba saukar da kari.

A daidai rhyme a Rasha

A daidai rhyme - shi ne wanda aka kafa ta da daidaituwa da phonemes, cewa shi ne, ba kawai da wasali endings na Lines, amma baƙaƙe gabanin da jaddada syllable, kuma a ciki shi.

Baƙi, baƙi a karshen, ƙara da launi na aya, sa shi mafi sonorous. Shi ne su gaban da kuma sanin ainihin rhyme. Alal misali, "da" da "dvoimi" a karshen layuka samar da cikakken rhyme, tun da wannan sauti a duk halaye. A daidaituwa da rubuce-rubuce ba ya taka wata muhimmiyar rawa wajen domin rhyme, idan sauti ne daban-daban.

Idan kana so ka rubuta wani abu sosai sonorous, domin cimma wani daidai rhyme, za ka iya amfani da musamman kamus.

ƙamus

Dictionary daidai Daddy - wani tarin duk yiwu daidai Kuduro dace to kowane yiwu kalmar da Rasha. Yana wanzu ya rage wuya da aiwatar da rubutu shayari. Idan ka san abin da ainihin rhyme, dole ka fahimci yadda da wuya shi ne, wani lokacin su kiyaye shi. Shiryar daya kawai ƙamus, babban rabo mai girma a rubuce shayari ba a cimma ba, amma shi muhimmanci gudãnar sama da tsari na rubutu gaisuwa, songs, talla kirari da kayayyakin a cikin sauran rassan art, tafiyad m harafi.

Irin wannan kamus mai yawa, su ne da yardar kaina samuwa. Alal misali, Daddy ne mafi mashahuri da kuma cikakken edition. Yana yiwuwa a karba a rhyme na wani irin, dangane da saituna. Kusan kowace kalma akwai kuma madaidaici. A cikin Rasha da harshen, mafi kalmomi, musamman manufofi da kuma maganganu suna sosai sauki rhyme, kamar yadda su karshen an gina a kan wannan dokoki. Amma da yawa riƙi ãyõyin tare da wani rhyme da fi'ilai kuma manufofi domin mediocre taro rhyming kawai domin suna da sauki rubuta.

A daidai rhyme a Esenina

Rhyme saukin gano a cikin ayyukan da litattafansu na Rasha adabi, aka tambaye su rubuta farkon shahararsa wakoki dangane da ita. A mafi kyau, saboda su, suka zama m rhyme. Misalai daga adabi za a iya dauka daga ko Pushkina Esenina. Bari mu fara da Esenina. Ga wani sharhin, an ɗauko daga cikin samfurin "Kada yawo, ba crumple da bushes garura ...":

End "yshe" da "yshu" a cikin ta farko stanza cikakken wasa ba kawai a cikin jaddada wasali a syllable, amma a wani baƙi, wanda ke tafiya tare da su, kuma sun kafa da kari daga cikin Dukan ayar. Wannan sauti ne ake kira "daidai rhyme." A cikin adabi da shi da ake amfani da quite sau da yawa, daga abin da Daddy a cikin daban-daban waqe da daban-daban kasida ko sau da yawa daidaita.

A daidai rhyme a Pushkin

Saboda a gaskiya wannan Rasha classic rubuta da yawa ƙwarai, da rhyme a waqe ake maimaita, kuma shi zai iya faruwa a sake ba kawai a cikin ayyukansu, amma kuma da yawa zamani marubuta. Wannan ba ya faru ta nufin marubucin, kuma domin da ainihin rhyme yayi dace ba don haka da yawa kalmomi, da su guji ta kyakkyawa da jaraba ga gina wata aya musamman kan shi da wuya. Saboda haka dole mu yi amfani da abin da ya riga ya faru.

M rhyme samu saboda endings "uzhby" (farko stanza) da kuma "Ore" (biyu). Su baƙi harafi ma'anar sauti, kuma ya jaddada vowels ƙayyade da kari kuma rhyme. Saboda gaskiya cewa duk haruffa a karshen wasan kara a nan da kuma samun wani cikakken rhyme. Misalai nuna cewa karba a manyan yawan kalmomi zuwa warware irin wannan wani rhyme. Amma maimaitawa ba ganimar da sauti na aya, kuma ba inkarin kyakkyawa. La'akari for kayyade wani misali na ayyuka da Pushkin.

Syllables "ka", "dash" da "ba" ya samar da wani daidai rhyme, kamar yadda su ne m, a sauti. Ko da yake na biyu biyu da kuma bambanta a rubuce, a wani daidai rhyme, wannan al'amari ba ya taka wata rawa. Wannan bambanci ba zai iya canza sauti a kowace hanya, don haka akwai shakka mai daidai rhyme. Misalai za a iya samu a kusan duk wani marubucin, kazalika da saduwa irin wannan Daddy. Galibi bayyana a cikin omonicheskoy da punning rhyme. Amma irin wannan definition, m, da kuma kyakkyawan style, kamar yadda mai mulkin, ba a dauke.

Exposure zuwa rhyme a kan saurarõnsu

Babban manufar da rhyme - shi ne ya gina alamu na poetic magana ga wani ƙarin dadi da kuma m ji. Yana da rababben aya cikin guda, ba tunanin da kuma ta tsãge a cikin m sassa. A daidai wannan lokaci da rhyme hadawa gaba daya daban-daban na cikin ayar da sauran sautin kuma sauti, tying tare da daban-daban moods na mawãƙi, Popular shi tare da sabon launuka da kuma barin sauraro su bi shi. Ko a tulin matakin, ji rhyme layi, za mu yi shirki da shi tare da baya daya, kyale ka ka fi assimilate da bayanai, sha sautin na jawabin da ma'anar waka. A rhyme Babban abu - ba da alama na rubuta da kuma sauti. Wancan ne, daidai ne a rhyme a ji, maimakon haruffa.

ƙarshe

A daidai rhyme - shi ne mafi m jinsunan rhyme. Yana ana riskarsa da saurarõnsu mafi kyau. Saboda da rarity na irin kalmomi ne daidai rhyme, shi a hankali ya zama mai yawan da ba sa da hadari da motsin zuciyarmu da cewa sa, a lokacin da ka farko ji shi. A cikin wannan labarin da ka koya, abin ne daban na Daddy, abin da daidai rhyme, me ya sa shi ake bukata da kuma yadda aka cimma ta rubuta waqoqi. Amma kar ka manta da cewa 'yan Kuduro waqe - shi ne mai gwaninta, da suka kunshi ba kawai na kalmomi, amma kuma ayyuka, ji, jefa fitar da marubucin a kan takarda, a wani tunanin turu.