Masu gashi Guinea alade: Siffar, halaye na kula

Long-masu gashi Guinea alade, wanda yana da hotuna a cikin wannan labarin, yana da wani Pet. Its daji kakanni, akwai kusan miliyan 40 shekaru. A tsawon lokaci, da Guinea aladu da aka kiwo a gida da mutane. Kuma akwai m jinsuna ta hanyar kiwo. A mafi m for gida da ake tsare - dogon-masu gashi.

A kadan tarihi

Masana kimiyya bayar da shawarar cewa daji Guinea aladu da kansu sun zo a cikin search na zafi zuwa adam habitation. Indiyawan, wanda ya rayu a pre-Columbian America, kiyaye dabbobi kamar dabbobi, da kuma ci, kuma ya miƙa hadaya ga gumakan.

A Turai, da Guinea aladu sun kawai a cikin 16th karni. Long-masu gashi Guinea aladu na farko ya bayyana a Faransa. Yanzu, akwai dogon-masu gashi Guinea alade Nurseries a dukan duniya. Amma dabba masoya sun fara su zabe kiwo.

Description of dogon-masu gashi Guinea aladu

Daya daga cikin fi so dabbobi - dogon-masu gashi Guinea alade. Description of jinsuna daban iya zama daban-daban, amma akwai ma kowa bayyanar cututtuka. All aladu da kananan m-dimbin yawa jiki. Head - tare da "Roman" profile, babban kunnuwa da kuma babban bulging idanu. Paws takaice, da wutsiya ne kusan ba ya nan.

A hanci ne manyan, tare da kananan hump. A tsarin da musamman hakora. Manya da ƙananan incisors ne manyan, tare da wani tushen. Suna girma duk rayuwata. Wasa da sauƙi. Tsakanin incisors da molars da short nisa.

Daga sauki dogon-masu gashi Guinea alade ne daban-daban gashi tsawon, wanda zai iya isa 20, da kuma Peru -. Kuma har ma da 50 cm ulu tsiro ba kawai a jiki amma kuma a kan shugaban. Long-masu gashi irin na Guinea aladu ne daban-daban gashi tsarin da ta launi. A launi iyaka ne sosai bambancin.

Yana iya zama kamar yadda monotonous da kuma m, hada da uku launuka. Mafi na kowa launi ne ja tabarau. Amma wani lokacin akwai Guinea aladu da ulu tsarki da fari ko baki gaba daya.

Long-masu gashi irin na Guinea aladu

Long-masu gashi breeds na Guinea aladu ya kasu kashi biyu main kungiyoyin: mike ko curly gashi. Amma su ne unpretentious ga yanayin da ake tsare. Akwai da yawa na kankara. A mafi m aka bayyana a kasa:

• Sheltie. Wannan irin aladu gashi santsi da kuma taushi. Tashin daga muzzle ga jiki. Duk wani kanti da swirl unacceptable. A cikin muzzle da gashi ne takaice, tare da sajena. Launi iya zama monophonic ko mottled.
• Coronet. A irin samo asali a Ingila. Sunan aladu samu daga ulu rosettes a cikin nau'i na wani kambi a kansa. A muzzle aka firam da ke tsaye bakin ramin. Jikin gashi ne a mike kuma silky, ba tare da kwasfansu, da vortex. An girma daga muzzle. Launi na iya zama monotonous ko da bambance-bambance. Daga Coronet Sheltie irin bambanta kawai kanti a kai.
• Texel. Wadannan Guinea aladu gashi curly, na roba. Girma daga hancinsa zuwa gindi. Launuka iya zama sosai bambancin.
• Merino. Wannan irin samu da sunan da na dogon curly gashi kuma wani kanti a kai. Wannan shi ya bambanta su daga texels.
• Alpaca. Asali Peru m. A aladu a kansa m bangs. Ulu ke tsiro zuwa muzzle. A cikin sacrum - biyu kwasfa. Daga Peru Alpaca aladu bambanta curly gashi.
• Swiss Teddy. A irin ne sosai muhimmanci da kuma rare. Azahiri aladu kama wani ball na ulu. Ta yi wani fairly lokacin farin ciki, m ga tabawa, a tsaye da kuma dan kadan curly. Its tsawon - game da shida santimita, guda a kusa da maraƙi alade. Alamar gashi a kan tummy. Bisa ga misali ba a yarda vortex da kanti amma daya a kan shugaban. Launi - monochromatic ko motley.
• Lunkariya. Wannan irin aka kuma dauke m. Ya bambanta daga sauran breeds m da curly kwa'di.

harafin

Long-masu gashi Guinea alade - mai sosai m Pet. Wadannan m hakori, m, m. Da zarar saba da gidan, da kuma masu, ga lamba ne sosai shirye. Sosai m da hankali ga mutum. Suna samun tare da tare da zomaye. Amma sauran dabbobi da tsuntsaye (karnuka, Cats, aku, da sauransu. D.) zai iya zama haɗari a gare su.

Long-masu gashi Guinea alade ne quite m da sosai da wuya ciji. Amma matasa da yara tare da su guda ba zai iya barin, saboda yara zai iya cuta mai karamin dabba. Kuma da dabba, tsoratar - cizo. Magance su iya yara dake da shekaru shida ko takwas.

Guinea aladu suna daidai horar. Da sauri tuna sunanka, da kuma sauƙi amsa zuwa gare shi. Suna iya ko gane sauki dokokin ko wasu sautuna. Hõre da sauri, tare da yanayin da cewa an saba shukawa. Tare da Guinea aladu bukatar magana. Suna son a lokacin da su bugun jini da kuma suna shan a kan hannaye.

abinci

Long-masu gashi Guinea alade ci kazalika ta al'ada takwarorinsu. A rage cin abinci ya kamata hada da ciyawa, hay da hatsi. Grass dan kadan bushe kafin ana ciyar. Tabbata ba da aladu karas, cucumbers, beets tare da fi, apples da kuma ganye. Amma duk na sama kamata a kunshe a cikin abinci na kananan rabo.

Dankali za a iya ba kawai Boiled, kuma quite a bit. Hatsi kadan mafi alhẽri jiƙa da kuma ciyar da su da safe. Amfani toho hatsi. Ciyar da ya zama sau biyu a rana. Uneaten abinci da aka cire daga Kwayoyin bayan sa'o'i biyu. The ruwa dole ne tace da kuma sabo.

Long-masu gashi Guinea aladu: kula da kiyaye

Domin gyaran Guinea aladu bukatar wani mai fili keji (m 60h40h60) ga dabba don matsawa da yardar kaina. Saita shi daga zayyana, da rãnã, to wanda dabbobi ne sosai m. House da aka located a cikin cell ne low, saboda aladu ba zai iya ko da fada daga low tsawo.

A pallet ne kyawawa, saboda shi facilitates tsaftacewa. Keji ya zama shan tasa da kuma biyu bowls na abinci, kazalika da kananan gandun daji domin da ciyawa da kuma hay. A cikin cell wajibi ne a kafa wani yanki na alli da kuma mai karfi da reshe (ga nika da hakora). Dace da kwanciya sawdust ko shavings. Cleaning aka yi kullum. Kwanciya canza kowane sauran rana. Guinea aladu bukatar nuna a kan wani kullum yawo.

Fur ne combed kowace rana tare da burushi mai taushi. A kalla - 3-4 sau a mako. Ku wanke Guinea alade ba da shawarar a duk. Amma idan ya zama dole, kawai bayan nauyi samu. The gashi ya bushe da wani tawul ko na'urar busar da gashi. Idan yana da tsawo sosai, aka cire a takarda curlers. Kunnuwa an binciki kai a kai da kuma tsabtace idan ya cancanta tare da auduga da sandunansu. Fika an yanke zarar wata daya.

cuta

Long-masu gashi Guinea alade da lafiya sosai da wuya da kuma ba mai saukin kamuwa har zuwa cututtuka. Amma akwai da dama daga cututtuka, wanda zai iya a fallasa su dabbobi:

• kiba.
• scurvy.
• rickets.
• colds.
• epilepsy.
• keratitis.
• cututtukan zuciya.
• allergies.
• ciwon huhu.
• conjunctivitis.
• ƙaruwa.
• otitis kunne.
• inna.
• fata cututtuka.
• ringworm.
• salmonellosis da kuma wasu sauran cututtuka.

Beeps

Long-masu gashi Guinea alade sa sauti, da yawa daga waxanda suke da na musamman muhimmancin. Ciki chirp kamar tsuntsaye. Kuma suka yi shi a cikin duhu, kuma singing haka har zuwa minti biyar. Amma wannan sabon abu ne sosai rare. Lokacin da courting maza urchat bikin aure song. A wannan sauti iya buga da rinjaye mace, idan kana zaune tare da dangi tare. Lokacin da alade bugun jini, ta iya zare jiki purring, da ni'ima, kamar cat.