Mahaifa ciki: haddasawa, cututtuka, da lifiya

Mahaifa ciki ne sosai rare. Wannan tsanani Pathology, sau da yawa abu don mutuwa. Bayan ganewa na m bayyanar cututtuka, suka sallame ko ji unwell mace nan da nan ka nemi taimakon likita.

Mene ne mahaifa ciki, da kuma yadda yake da illa?

Wajibi ne a san

Wannan Pathology tana nufin wani nau'i na ectopic ciki. Kwan da ya hadu da cutar a haɗe waje ya zauna cikin mahaifa, wato a cikin mahaifa canal. Alamun da mahaukaci kwarara daga kan aiwatar ake mafi sau da yawa zub da jini mai sãɓãwar launukansa a tsanani.

A gynecology ectopic ciki (mahaifa form) ne zuwa kashi da wadannan iri:

1. proximal (ciki, ovarian da kuma bututu).
2. distal (mahaifa da kuma wuyansa-peresheechnaya).

A farko da irin Pathology ne fiye da na kowa na biyu. Distal nau'i na ectopic ciki - sosai rare sabon abu.

Wannan ganewar asali ne mai hadarin gaske ga mata da kuma entails jerin komowar matakai barazana ta rayuwa. Mai tsanani ciki na jini da kuma wani surkin jini kumburi - babban matsaloli da cewa an fi karfinsu halin da ake ciki zai iya kai ga mutuwa.

Mahaifa ciki: cututtuka

Tun da wuri inda a wannan harka da aka a haɗe kwan da ya hadu, wani gaba ɗaya daban-daban dalili, decidua ba ci gaba. Chorionic villi fara karya ta bango na wuyansa, ta hawaye tasoshin. Saboda wannan, kuma akwai wani karfi da zub da jini.

Bayyanar cututtuka na mahaifa ciki dogara ne a kan mataki na kafawa da ovum da kuma na yanzu lokaci na ciki. A farko alamar wannan cuta ne qananan adadin zub da jini bayan dogon jinkiri daga cikin hailar sake zagayowar.

Pain a lokacin mahaifa ciki ba ya faruwa. Zub da jini alamu na iya zama mai sãɓãwar launukansa a tsanani - sparse ko m.

Yana da wuya a kwatanta abin da yake fraught ga mata ectopic ciki. A farkon matakai (6-8 makonni) su yi tsanani zub da jini. A wannan yanayin, mata bukatar gaggawa asibiti.

Neck-peresheechnaya ciki

Wannan shi ne wani rare da kuma sabon abu Pathology. An halin da aka makala na ovum waje ya zauna cikin mahaifa, a cikin Isthmus (m division). Wannan anomaly nufin da distal nau'i na ectopic ciki.

Duk wani asibiti ãyõyi a lokacin farji bincike fakowa ba. An ba da gano matsayin babban bayyanar cututtuka. Sau da yawa sosai wuyansa-peresheechnaya ciki kuskure ga mahaifa previa.

Don gane da wannan nau'i na ectopic ciki wuya. Likita na iya bayar da shawarar da kasancewar a spotting cewa ƙara da kara gestational shekaru.

Abin da ya aikata a ciki gwajin?

A gaban wannan Pathology farko ƙararrawa kararrawa iya zama spotting, da yawa poorer fiye da al'ada. Saboda haka, mace na iya ba ko da zama sane da abin da yake a cikin matsayi. Zai fi kyau tuntubar likita, wanda zai gano dalilin da hailar sake zagayowar canje-canje, ko aikata wani gwajin da kanka.

M shi tabbatacce. Duk da haka, a kan wani gwajin tsiri tãna tãshi da sauƙi a canza launin, kawai discernible. A low abun ciki na chorionic hormone (hCG) a cikin jini, ganewa na wanda yake da wata ãyã daga ciki na iya kai tsaye nuna wanzuwar Pathology.

Lokacin da ka jinkirta haila, spotting, kuma a low m gwajin, wata mace ya kamata ganin likita gaggawa. A lokacin da jarrabawa, da likitan mata nan da nan lura da sãɓã wa jũnamai size of zauna cikin mahaifa , a ciki. Idan fiye da 4 weeks, likita ne sauki gane da mahaukaci samuwar a yankin na igiyar ciki shambura.

bincikowa da

Lokacin da wani ectopic ciki ana zargin likitan mata sanya duban dan tayi da kuma jini analysis hanya domin sanin matakin na hCG (hormone). Sau da yawa sosai sauran pathologies za a iya gano a lokacin bincike gwaji, wato:

• fibroids.
• ashara.
• igiyar ciki fibroids.

Ga ganewar asali na mahaifa nau'i na ectopic ciki ne da za'ayi cikakken gynecological jarrabawa. A lokaci guda saukar:

• Mahaifa cyanosis.
• motsi wajen waje os.
• da abin da aka makala na ovum ga mahaifa bango, jini ya auku a kan palpation.
• Mahaifa masu girma dabam suna karu kuma mai yawa fiye da na jikin ta.

A mafi m ne kuma abin dogara Figures ya ba da wani duban dan tayi. Idan mahaifa canal lumen nan da nan gano a haɗe ovum.

dalilai

mahaifa ciki Yana iya faruwa har zuwa 12 makonni. Ta yawanci ƙare a maras wata-wata zubar da ciki. Neck-peresheechnaya ciki zai iya girma daga 16 zuwa 24 makonni. A sosai rare lokuta, wadannan siffofin distal gestation dauki wuri kafin ƙarshen saboda kwanan wata.

Babban Sanadin wadannan pathologies ne da wadannan:

• m abortions.
• endometritis.
• wuya haihuwa da na ciki da kuma na waje raunin.
• mahaifa gazawarsa.
• gynecological curettage.
• aiyukan;
• igiyar ciki fibroids.

Babban dalilin da mahaifa ciki ne wani mahaukaci yanayin endometrium da kuma rashin trophoblast.

magani

Domin da kiwon lafiya na mace ne sosai babban hatsari ne daidai mahaifa ciki. magani Yana gudanar nan da nan. The mace aka kwantar, shi ne hanya taimako na zub da jini tare da yin amfani da wani m tamponade sewn a tarnaƙi daga cikin farji.

Superimposed madauwari kabu a cikin mahaifa yankin, a cikin tashar gabatar Foley catheter. Samar ligation da embolization na ciki jijiyoyi. Da taimakon wannan jan ba zai iya cire kwan da ya hadu. Zai yiwu a gudanar da wani aiki a cire daya ko biyu fallopian shambura.

Mara ƙoƙari curettage na zauna cikin mahaifa, ko mahaifa iya fuskanci nauyi na jini tare da m sakamako. Tamponade ko sutures a cikin wannan hali ba ya taimaka, saboda manyan tasoshin aka buɗe.

A rare lokuta, kadai bayani ne a cire mahaifa. Wannan tiyata da aka yi a kan wani gaggawa akai, idan ba shi yiwuwa a dakatar da zub da jini da kuma ci gaba da hukumomi fiye da sau da yawa results a cikin mahaifa ciki. Magani bayan irin wannan tiyata wuya da kuma dogon.

rigakafin

Domin kauce wa duk wani nau'i na ectopic ciki, da wata mace yana bukatar a hankali saka idanu da kiwon lafiya, kauce wa maras so ganewa.

Babban m matakan kamar haka:

• da yin amfani da hana.
• dace ziyara a wani likitan mata.
• guje wa zubar da ciki;
• wani magani na gynecological cututtuka.
• yau da kullum ana gyara daga cikin hailar kalanda.
• yarda da yanayi na kirki dawo lokaci bayan wani gynecological aiki (don kauce wa matsalolin da).

Abu na farko da yake yi mace da kyau ciki gwajin - ganin likita da kuma samun rajista. An gogaggen likitan mata ne su iya gane a wani wuri mataki na wani Pathology da kuma taimaka wa kauce wa mummunan sakamako.

fi

Mahaifa ciki ne sosai sabon abu da kuma unpredictable cuta. Yawancin lokaci aka katse a farkon rabin gestation. A tsanani matsalar shi ne wuya ganewar asali da take kaiwa zuwa katsewa da igiyar ciki shambura da kuma fitowan da m zub da jini.

Katsewa na ectopic ciki - wata babbar danniya ga mace. Amma kada ka yi baƙin. Kana bukatar ka yi kokarin samun nasara magani, dawo da lokaci da kuma shirya domin sake m ciki.

Mai tsanani ciki samu da mata bayan jurewa tiyata don cire mahaifa. An bayar da idan akwai wani mahaifa ectopic ciki. Bayan tiyata, da mãsu haƙuri bukatar m taimako, tun da irin wannan asara a kan nasu to tsira da wuya sosai.

Akwai wani zarafi

Pregnancy ne yiwu idan wata mace ta cire ko biyu fallopian shambura. A wannan yanayin, a IVF. Dole bayan da aiki da haƙuri wajibi ne a gaya game da irin wannan yiwuwar.

Idan daya tube an cire, hadarin sake ectopic ciki ne sosai high. Mace dole ne ta bi ta wani dogon lokaci dawo, yayin da amfani da maganin hana haihuwa.

A lokacin shiryawa da ciki da kuma ta da kwarara dole a bi likita ta shawara, don sauraron shawararsa. Idan mace ya na da wani aiki, wajibi ne a bi tsananin zuwa gado sauran, kada ya dauke kaya masu nauyi, ci da kyau.

Kula da lafiyar ka da kuma shiryar da wani aiki rayuwa, farin ciki, sa'an nan ku za a haife karfi da lafiya baby!