Lyric waka analysis shirin maki 7-11. Analysis lyric waka Pushkina

A adabi darussa malamin sau da yawa tambaya da mutane zuwa yin bincike da shirin da kuma rubuta wani lyric waka dangane da shi, a cikakken bincike na wani takamaiman samfurin. Abin da ya yi a cikin wannan harka, da dalibi? Abin da key fasali kamata kula? Bari mu amsa wadannan tambayoyi tare da gudanar da aiki da zai gyara abin da farko ya yi magana a cikin ka'idar.

Kula da manhaja mahaliccin data

Ganin cewa shayari ne a haifuwa na kayadadden yanayi, damunsu, tunaninsu na marubucin, cikakken bincike na waka ba za a iya yin ciki ba tare da shan la'akari da takamaiman tarihi hali da suka faru a cikin rayuwar wani marubuci ya haifar da samfurin. Duk da haka, da bincike shirin lyric waka (11 aji, da dai sauransu) ya hada da sada bayanai da kuma facts kawai tare da proviso cewa a farko suka za a fuskanci m jarrabawa. Bayan duk, ba dukkan bayanai ne na nan da nan muhimmancin da wani musamman waka.

Yawancin lokaci, tarihi da kuma sada rubutu ya hada da wani bayanin sirri rayuwa marubucin (a halin da ake ciki da cewa ya faru a lokacin rubuta a cikin iyali, tare da dangi, abokai, yan'uwansu, dangane da wasu, da dai sauransu) da kuma halin da ake ciki a kasar. (Tare da dangane daga cikin waka zamanin ne musamman halayyar lokacin jujjũyãwar maki na ci gaban jihar, misali, da zamantakewa da siyasa da muradi ne yadu ba a cikin lyric kasida na Azurfa Age, wanda rabo kika aika taron tare da dismantling na tsohon tsarin da haihuwa, a zahiri daga cikin jini, kuma pl Meni, da New World).

Genre category da Genre asali

Bugu da ari analysis shirin lyric waka na bukatar a definition na waka a matsayin aikin da wani salo. Domin lyrics, wanda, tare da wasan kwaikwayo da kuma epos, wakiltar daya daga cikin 3 irin adabi, halin da wadannan nau'o'i

• Oda - kauri, laudatory shayari, wanda gargajiyance rubuta tare da wani predominance na high style kuma ƙamus littafin da aka sadaukar domin kwarai events.
• Epigram - a kananan siffar da lyrical aiki na satire, wanda aka yi nufi ga yin ba'a wani mutum.
• Madrigal - playfully kyauta, ko da wani soyayya na music kuma shayari waka ma kananan a juz'i.
• Romance - a kananan poetic halitta, wanda, saboda ta melodiousness, Za'a iya wajabta a kan music. A bisa ga al'ada nuna a cikin romance yanayi, ji da motsin zuciyarmu na lyrical gwarzo.
• Elegy - waka halayyar stylistic siffofin waxanda suke da rinjaye motifs na bakin ciki da melancholy tunani. By su yanayi, da elegy ne yawanci warai philosophic, imbued tare da bakin ciki, jin cizon yatsa, kayi.
• Sonnet - wani aikin na shayari, wanda shi ne daban-daban daga wasu Genre "yan'uwa" wani musamman tsarin na yi da kuma amince da stylistic dokoki da kuma dokokin. Saboda haka, Italian sonnet ko da yaushe kunshi 14 Lines (ayoyi) 2 quatrains (quatrain) + 2 tercets (TERCET). Turanci sonnet hada 3 quatrains da kuma kammala couplet.
• Epitaph - a takaice jumla, wanda yawanci a rubuta a cikin ayar fom in case of mutuwa da kuma sanya, a dutsen kabari a matsayin tunawa rubutu.
• Saƙon - wata wasika daga poetic yanayi, jawabi ga wani mutum ko kungiya da ake nufi. Salo ne zuwa kashi subspecies, da kuma sako ne na soyayya, satirical, m, lyrical da sauransu.
• Waƙar - tasbĩhi songs halitta a cikin girmamawa ga gumãkanku, heroes, zasu samu nasara a key events a cikin tarihi na al'umma. Da farko, da abubuwa na Genre aka nema, epiklesis (mai tsarki sunan) kuma aretalogiya (musamman na almara irin). Daya daga cikin shahararrun ayyukan Genre ne Gaudeamus - International dalibai take.
• Song - talakawan cikin sharuddan lyrical abun da ke ciki wanda abubuwa a matsayin dalilin gaba jiyya da kuma music a al'adance kunshi jerin couplets kuma maimaita ƙungiyar mawaƙa.
• A gaskiya lyric waka - a kananan poetic halitta, wanda aka halitta da marubucin a kan kansa madadin ko a madadin wani kundi lyrical. Yana da wannan salo da dalibai, wani lokacin bukatar bincike da shirin. Lyric waka (Grade 9 da kuma a general high school mutane san shi) ne kusan ba a makarantar firamare. Wannan shi ne wani salo a cikin abin da marubuta bayyana bamban kewayon ji, motsin zuciyarmu da kuma sabani na mutum na ciki duniya, da dai sauransu Saboda haka, yana da hankula ga duk makarantar sakandare da kuma aka tsara don wani karin balagagge, m mutane.

Ƙare a kan ko definition na Genre analysis shirin lyric waka? Hakika ba! Za mu iya cewa mu ne har yanzu a farkon sosai!

theme

The sharuddan "theme" da "ra'ayin" ne sau da yawa wuya a gane ba kawai da dalibai, amma kuma manya, ga wanda philology ba wani al'amari na rayuwa. Domin ya haifar da akalla bincike na da shirin na lyric waka (Grade 8, da kuma kamar), shi ya kamata a fahimci cewa, batun yana da wani karin general, m, duniya darajar da ya amsa wannan tambaya: "Abin da yake a waka?". Yana iya zama game da soyayya (soyayya waqe), game da aminci, game da falsafa na halitta (wuri mai faɗi), wurin da mawãƙi kuma shayari a cikin wani jama'a na iya zama wani samfurin na bayanan, da dai sauransu

ra'ayin

A ra'ayin ne ganewa na topic kuma da asalinta shi ne ba kawai mutum, amma kuma mafi kankare, musamman, mayar da hankali a kan yi. lyric waka analysis shirin ba za a iya kammala idan mai karatu bai fahimta da ra'ayin. Don cimma wannan burin, za ka iya koma zuwa na biyu tambayoyi:

1. Me ya sa, ga wanda marubucin ya halitta irin wannan samfurin? Abin da ya so kai wa mai karatu wani abu ya raba tare da shi abin da ya ce?
2. Menene mutum san da karanta wannan waka?

na ginin jumla ciki

A wannan sashe bincike shirin ya hada da bincike na da lyric waka lakabi cikin sharuddan da farko samuwar tsammanin, da zaton mu, da gina wasu shafi tunanin mutum da ci gaban vector ciki. Shin da take nuna jigon da waka? Yawancin lokaci, wannan tambaya za a iya amsa a cikin m, amma wannan ba akai. Sau da yawa, marubutan sun koma ga karbar vatattu tsammanin, 'yan adawa (antithesis) da sunan da ciki cika ayar. Duk da wannan marubucin ya yi da gangan, kuma, saboda haka, da bincike na wadannan muhimmanci bayani ba za a iya saba shukawa. Rara content za a iya gane kamar saboda kunnawa da tashoshi na ji. Domin wannan isa ya amsa wasu 'yan tambayoyi:

• Wannan damar da waka gani, ko ji, kuma ji?
• Abin da ƙungiyoyi da kuma tunani sa?
• Abin da yanayi yake haifar?
• Yadda, cikin sharuddan fasali na harshe aiki da kuma yin amfani da m tropes, marubucin ya nẽmi halittar wani yanayi?

Next, mun tũba zuwa wani cikakken bincike na art form.

Form matsayin frame don abun ciki

Idan muna magana ne game da analysis shirin lyric waka na adabi, shi ya kamata ba manta game da wanzuwar hadin kai na ciki da kuma tsari. A marubuci ba bazata yi amfani da wasu dabaru, wani tsarin strofiku, launi da kuma size - duk wannan an subordinated ga general shirin. Saboda haka, yana da bu mai kyau don nazarin samfurin cikin sharuddan da membobinsu na adabi motsi, a bangare na abun da ke ciki, ko kuma rarraba a cikin na ginin jumla aka gyara (wani lokacin mikakke, madauwari, a layi daya, da dai sauransu), da kuma syntactic da strophic division.

Kari ko lokaci-lokaci maimaitawa a cikin waka na kama abubuwa, da aunawa da size (ko da samfurin pentameter rubuta mawaka anapaest, amphibrach, dactyl, spondee da pyrrhic), rhyme (mawadaci ko matalauci, namiji ne ko kuwa mace), kuma rhyme (giciye, tururi encircling) - duk da muhimmanci abubuwa na parsing a cikin akwati inda manufar ne mai kyau mataimaki analysis shirin lyric waka (sa 7 da kuma mafi) da kuma, kamar yadda wani sakamako, wani iyakarsa jarrabawa na aikin kanta.

Analysis na lyrical waqe da Pushkin: key maki

Domin nuna yadda za a duba m analysis, kai da waka "Anchar" halitta ta Aleksandrom Sergeevichem a lokacin daga Satumba zuwa Nuwamba 1928. Analysis na lyric waka na Pushkin ta farko tare da sada data, da muhimmancin halittar.

Yana da aka halitta riga ta mawãƙi dawo daga gudun hijira a St Michael. A wannan lokaci, ya fatan na free kerawa aka gaba daya hallaka. Dalili na samfurin kafa polulegendernye labaru game da m itace Anchar wai girma a tsibirin Java. Yana da wani lyric waka, amma bayyananne mãkirci layi na kinship tare da lyrical-almara Genre - Ballad.

Analysis lyric waka Pushkina bukatar shawara da abun da ke ciki. Ya kunshi 2 sassa, wanda sun hada da 5 da 4 ayar. A cikin ayoyin da kashi na farko na karatu ya zama wani Kiyayewa kufai hoto na duniya, da cibiyar da wanda - "m hour." Lokaci alama sun tsaya a nan, da kuma sarari da danda, komai yankunan bude sama da ya dauki dukan duniya. A kashi na biyu, muna hawa zuwa yankin na mutum dangantakar dake tsakanin "mulkin" da "bawa".

A matsayin wani nau'i a "Ancharov" taimaka wajen bayyana ainihin?

The girman da waka - a pyrrhic iambic tetrameter, watau wuce da danniya a cikin kafa. Pentameter, fi so size of Pushkin, da mawãƙi dangantawa da matsakaicin 'yanci a versification. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa nan a wurin aiki, wanda ya nuna halin zaman jama'a rashin adalci na duniya domin, wanda shi ne don haka a fili taken 'yanci da danniya aka dauke, aya size da kuma sauran bayani, kamar bude ga mai karatu daya daga cikin key ideas na Pushkin ta baiwa - shi ne mai aiki' yan adawa, a fili, da m rashin amincewa da Unlimited ikon mutum daya a kan wani.

Don kammala bincike na aikin game da yakin lyrics, za ka iya mallaki tunani, shawara ko yarjejeniya tare da marubucin matsayi.