Lu'ulu'u da alade ba jefa: darajar phraseologism

The gaske arziki shi ne kawai tare da m epithets, da kyau-da nufin similes, salon maganarsu capacious. Don basira amfani da duk yawan kyau na Rasha harshen, kana bukatar ka sani kuma fahimta fassarar kalmomi kuma tsayayyen maganganu. Alal misali, kari da cewa yana nufin "Fitar da lu'u-lu'u da aladai,"? Kana bukatar ka gane shi.

Ma'ana phraseologism

Ba za ka iya la'akari da fassarar salon maganarsu da darajar kowace kalma a cikin abun da ke ciki. Kari farko na dukkan - yana da karko da kuma basa magana, don haka kana bukatar ka yi aiki tare da dukan zane. Wannan shi ne babban translation wahala. Zahiri jigon phraseologism ba wuce, sun zama a cikin wannan harshe, saboda haka, sun bambanta dangane da mutane da kuma al'adunsu.

A wannan labarin, za mu yi kokarin amsa wannan tambaya na abin da ake nufi "simintin lu'ulu'u"? Yadda ake da shi cewa aladu da kuma m beads kammala a daya magana? M ba a bayyana phraseologisms korau launi, hada abubuwa da ba su dace a duk. Kuma da gaskiya, kamar yadda wannan da aka yi amfani da lokacin da so ya gargadi mutane daga wasting qoqarinsu da kuma makamashi a wani ƙoƙari na tasiri wani mutum.

Bisa ga kamus na phraseology, da magana "lu'u-lu'u da alade ba jefa" na nufin "kada ka yi kokarin tabbatar da bayyana wani abu zuwa wani wanda yake da ikon fahimtar your muradi da ba gode da kokarin da ya kamata." Yana da wuya ba to yarda da ƙarni-tsohon hikima kunshe ne a cikin wadannan kalmomi.

Tarihin asalin na magana "lu'u-lu'u da alade ba jefa"

Wannan kari ya kusa ga mai dogon lokaci. A marubucin wadannan kalmomi nasa ne Yesu. A cikin Huduba a kan Dutsen, tsĩrar da a kan gangara a gaban almajiran, da taron jama'a suka taru, ya bukaci su ba jefa lu'u-lu'u zuwa aladu, sabõda haka sũ, ya tattake shi kuma ƙwace wanda ya jefa duwatsu. Har da muke da wannan hikima isa godiya ga bishara Matta.

A asali version, kamar yadda za ka iya gani, kari "jefa lu'ulu'u" ya ƙunshi kalmar nan "Pearl". Akwai bambance-bambancen karatu guda biyu a cikin magana da mu lokaci. Bayan duk, abin da ke bambanci? Pig wuya a iya rarrabe kyau teku lu'u-lu'u daga m marbles musanya. Haka ma, mutum wanda ba ya so ya fahimci abin da ya ke gaya ba gaya bambanci tsakanin gaske da kuma ƙarya.

Wani mai ban sha'awa, daki-daki: kalmar "beads" zo a cikin Tsohon Slavonic harshe daga Larabci zuwa Turkiyya. Asali, ya nufi "karya ne lu'u-lu'u."

Kamar yadda ka gani, da magana "lu'u-lu'u da alade ba jefa" shi ne mai matukar haihuwa da kuma alfarma tarihi. Da cewa shi ya tsira saboda haka mutane da yawa ƙarni, ya ce daga wurin hikimarsa da kuma dacewar a kowane lokaci.

Kamancin

A cikin Rasha da harshen akwai m hanyoyin da za a bayyana su unwillingness tafiyar da aikin banza, don bayyana wani abu to mutane ne da ba su so su fahimci magana kalmomi ku. Kari "lu'u-lu'u da alade ba jefa" - kawai daya daga cikin yiwu zabin. Kamancin ga wannan magana za a iya bambanta dangane da ake so darajar. Alal misali, a ce "ka yi m aiki" yiwu hanyoyi: "tolchesh ruwa a turmi," "sa ruwa a sieve," "a cikin gandun daji makãmashi vozish", "yi Sisyphean aiki", "kama iska cikin wani net."

Fassarar "don bayyana wani abu zuwa wani mutumin da ba ya son fahimta" suna da salon maganarsu "giya wawaye ba dafa", "ta yaya game da wani bango Peas", "kana magana da shi, kuma shĩ ne a cikin hakori kafar."

Yayin da darajar da jam'i na phraseology za a iya bayyana a kalma daya, a cikin hali na magana "lu'u-lu'u da alade ba jefa" yi haka ne da kamar wuya, amma za ka iya amfani da shi maimakon mahara haushi kodadde phrases. Worth a Gwada. Alal misali, a ce "ya jefa lu'u-lu'u da aladai," maimakon "to kai a m tattaunawa tare da baiwa abõkinsa" ko "na kokarin shawo wani wanda ba ya son ya saurari nauyi muhawara." Za ne kawai samun mafi kyau.

hamayya da juna

Great farin ciki, idan za mu iya samun mai kyau abokinsu wanda ya san yadda ake saurare da shirye ya shiga cikin jigon da tattaunawa. A kamfanin na irin wannan mutum zai so "kũtsa a cikin tattaunawar da shugaban", "zuba a Nightingale."

Suka ce, "Ba jefa lu'u-lu'u da alade", amma duk da haka daraja a Gwada to goyon abokin hamayyarsa ra'ayi, "karya shi saukar" da kuma "ya bayyana a cikin yatsunsu." Ko ka tambayi cikin tunaninsa na events. Yana iya zama haka m da kuma ban sha'awa cewa za ka saurari "m", "ba numfashi" da "} o} arin kama kowane kalma."

Antonymous darajar phraseologism "lu'u-lu'u da alade ba jefa" da aka bayyana a cikin wadannan kalmomi: "hira da mai kyau abokinsu, ya daidaita. Kuma ma samun jin dadi daga wannan sadarwa da kuma musayar ra'ayi. "

Amfani da magana "lu'u-lu'u da alade ba jefa" a cikin adabi da kuma magana

Zai zama m idan irin wannan zamanin da, mai hikima da kuma tasiri kari ba rayayye amfani da marubuta na duk lokaci. Birtaniya jami'in diflomasiyyar kuma marubuci na da 18th karni Earl na Chesterfield amfani da shi a cikin "Haruffa wa ɗansa." A cikinsu, ya ce, bai kamata mu yi kuka da kansa a sadarwar da "komai-gangarawa matasa" ba su iya kulawa da m muhawara, yana da matsayin mara amfani kamar amai da lu'u-lu'u da swine. Earl na Chesterfield ya ba na farko da kuma ba kawai wanda ya ce wannan phraseologism kyau.

Amma ba zaton cewa barga magana da kyau kawai a litattafan da labaru. Mu ne kowannenmu zai zama fiye da kyau, idan muka juya zuwa jama'a hikima da wani iri-iri na da kansa lexicon. Kowace kalma a cikin Rasha phraseologisms aka zaba tare da kula na musamman da, a cikinsu da aka boye cikin cherished ji, wadda za ta zama dacewa ga mutane da yawa fiye da ƙarni.

Kuma ku tuna, masoyi masu karatu: babu bukatar su jefa lu'u-lu'u da swine. Better to ajiye shi ga waɗanda suke iya yaba da gaskiya kwanyarsa na ra'ayin.