Ling (Molva): Summary

Kowa ya sani cewa a cikin koguna saba kifi kamar Pike. Amma gaskiyar cewa akwai wani Ling, ba kowa da kowa ya sani. A gaskiya, wannan mazauni tẽku mai zurfi, samu da sunan saboda ta mai kama da ta kogin dangi. Kimiyya kamar yadda wannan kifi da aka sani a karkashin wani sunan daban gaba ɗaya.

Brief bayanin irin nau'i

Marine kifi Pike ake kira, wanda sunansa ne aka Latin transliterated kamar yadda Molva. Kifi (tẽku Pike), cikinsa da waje bayyanar kama da talakawa Ling zaune a ruwa tare, nasa ne a gidan Gadidae. Yana yana da ãyõyin teku bass kuma cod.

Molva yana da wani elongated jiki siffar, fiye da karfi da kama wani ruwa tare Pike. Wannan abin da ya samu ta laƙabi. A tsawon wasu samfurori kai tsawon mita biyu mark. A baya na kifi ne Harlequin, da kuma ciki - rawaya da fari. Molva yana da biyu iri: Blue kuma talakawa. Tã daya irin wannan rybinka game da 40 kg. Hakika, Ling - mai dadi fitina ga waɗanda tsunduma a kama kifi ayyukan a cikin ruwaye, inda shi ne na kowa.

mazauninsu

A mafi girma yawan Ling da aka samu a cikin bude teku, a yankunan da m kasa. Molva kawaici a cikin ruwa a zurfin 300-500 m, da kuma wani lokacin 1000. Malek gudãna, dan kadan kusa da ruwa surface, ba tare da faruwa a karkashin ruwa fiye da 100 m.

A mazauninsu na wannan kifi ya hada da dukan tekun na yammacin Turai. Yana kuma iya samu a kudancin Greenland da yammacinta Bahar Rum. Molveno Special tari lura a cikin ruwan kashe bakin tekun na Sweden, Iceland, Norway da kuma Arewa Sea a kusa da Birtaniya Tsibirin.

Abinci mai gina jiki da kuma haifuwa

Ling - a predatory kifi. Its rage cin abinci ya hada da teku taurari, crabs, herring, flatfish da cod kifi. Dauke balagagge mace kai 80 cm a tsawon, da kuma namiji, wanda yana da tsawon ba kasa da daya mita. Amma yadda ke cikin tẽku Pike kiwo tsari?

Spawning yawanci fara a watan Maris, lokacin da ruwa zazzabi yakan zuwa 7 digiri. The mace na iya sa har zuwa 6 miliyan kananan qwai. Mai Molva likes spawn a cikin ruwaye na Birtaniya Tsibirin. Daga kowane daga cikin qwai, aunawa game da daya millimeter, hatched tsutsa, girman wanda shi ne dan kadan ya fi uku millimeters. Bayan haka, toya ga wani shekara uku za su zama a kusa da kasa.

Fishing teku Pike

Mutane da yawa Yammacin kasashen Turai suna tsunduma a kama kifi Molveno. Da nama ne sosai yaba a dafa for dandano da babban sinadirai masu amfani ga mutane. Rabin dukan Molveno gumãkan sayar sabo ne ko daskararre, da sauran rabin vyalyat sayarwa a kudancin Turai, inda shi ne sosai rare.

The main maroki na teku Pike ne Norway, inda aka kama shekara zagaye. Kamawa wannan kifi yakan haifar da yin amfani da masu sana'a kayan aiki ga tẽku mai zurfi, kama kifi. Duk da haka, shi ne sau da yawa yiwu ga kama wannan kifi demersal kaya da kuma mai son teku kadi. Domin lures amfani da mafi sau da yawa herring ko mackerel.

Ling - mai matukar dadi da lafiya kifi. Idan ka taba faruwa da ita dandano, kokarin ji dadin dandano na ta nama sãbo. A rage kifi alƙarya ba su damu - tuna cewa daya Molva iya sa up to 6.000.000 qwai.