Leonardo Vinci, tare da sunaye da kwatancin

Leonardo Vinci aka haife shi a 1452, Afrilu 15. Ya mutu a cikin 1519-m, 2 May. Wannan mutum zai iya haƙĩƙa, da ake danganta su musamman talanti duniya tamu. Ya aka sani ba kawai a matsayin daya daga cikin mafi girma da sculptors kuma artists a Italiya, amma kuma a matsayin mawãƙi, mawaki, Falsafa, botanist, anatomist, wani sunadarai, m, bincike, masanin kimiyya. Binciken da kuma halittun gaba da lokaci fiye da daya lokaci. Main hoto na Leonardo Vinci da sunayen da muka bayyana, a wannan labarin.

"Ginevra de 'Benci"

Cimma wannan aiki ne game da haila daga 1474 har zuwa 1478. Wannan farkon aikin nuna wani Florentine mawãƙi, wanda ya rayu a karni na 15th. Daga can za mu fara gabatar muku da wani hoto na Leonardo Vinci da sunayen da bayanin.

Kila aikin wannan za a iya gani da farko m hoto a cikin tarihi na zane. Yana a fili ya bayyana yanayi na bakin ciki hade yiwu tare da wani hutu na dangantakar da yarinya Bernardo Bembo, da Venetian jakadan, ta lover. Ginevra ta kodadde fuska tare da kunkuntar tsaguwa idanu da kuma m cheekbones alama contrasting kan bango na yanayi - wani maraice wuri mai faɗi. A cikin hoto mun ga Juniper daji, da ake kira Ginepri. Wannan shi ne wani dabara allusion zuwa sunan yarinya. The zane nuna wani undoubted fasaha fasaha na artist. Da taimakon sfumato, yanke-kashe tallan kayan kawa, tausasa contours na adadi. A wannan yanayin, marubucin ya kasance wani take hakkin wanzu a lokacin da na Renaissance hadisin a cikin hoto. A tsarin da aka juya su zuwa dama, maimakon zuwa hagu, bi da bi, kamar yadda haske Madogararsa aka located.

The alama ne a baya na wannan yanki - Juniper reshe, sanya a cikin wani wreath na dabino da Laurel rassan. "Beauty - wani ado na nagarta", - ya ce Made rauni a kusa da su Latin rubutu tef.

"Saint Jerome"

Mun ci gaba da bayyana zane-zane na Leonardo Vinci da sunayen. Wadannan aikin da aka za'ayi da artist a 1482. Ta kiyaye a cikin Vatican Museum. Abin baƙin ciki, wasu daga cikin zane-zane na wannan babban artist, zurfin tunani, masanin Renaissance da aka ba a gama ba. Su mallakar da kuma muna sha'awar a zanen. Duk da haka, shi ne wani samfurin, wanda shi ne riga bayyane, gabã ɗaya, marubucin yana da niyyar. A zanen "St. Jerome" da aka yi underpainting matakin.

Description na hoto

Yana wakilta St. Jerome - fassara na Littafi Mai Tsarki a cikin Latin, addini zurfin tunani, da ascetic da ascetic, wanda ya yi ritaya a cikin hamada, inda ya shafe shekaru da dama. Wannan mutumin ya nuna ya tuba. Cikakken roko idanunsa. Ya Firaministan hannu daya raincoat rataye a kan kafada, da sauran retracts, talking to buga da kansa a cikin kirji tare da wani dutse. Tsokoki ascetic, bakin ciki fuska, hannaye da kafadu ne siga, kafar da tabbaci a kan wani babban dutse. Cigaba da kuka ga nẽman gãfara ne Jerome. A cikin foreground mu ganin wani zaki, wadda aka tare, bisa ga labari, wannan saint tun da ya sadu da shi a cikin hamada, warke dabbobi. Wannan daji dabba ya yi biyayya da kyau da kuma son cewa Allah ya cika zuciya Jerome.

"Madonna da Child da Saint Anne"

Wannan adana a yau a cikin LOUVRE aikin yi ya kamar a 1510 a kan m labarin. Yana siffanta Almasihu Child da Saint Anne da Virgin, mahaifiyarta. Daga baya qagaggun, wanda suke canzawa, daban-daban tsari na Figures a cikin wannan kungiya. Leonardo Vinci duk na farko shekaru na 16th karni yi aiki a kan daban-daban versions na labarin. Alal misali, kiyaye zane, wanda ya nuna wani ɗan daban-daban magani, ciki har John Baptist jariri shekaru.

Ko da yake sadarwar da aka nuna. Anna a kan tabo, da saba mata, da cewa shi ne, bayan Mai Tsarki Virgin, sosai idon basira da kuma rai duk adadi uku. Leonardo Vinci, motsi daga cikin al'adar nan nuna Anna matsayin tsakiyar-shekaru matron, ta rubuta ta ba zato ba tsammani m da kuma matasa. Ta ke a wurin da wani jariri kawai suppressed Murna. An allusion zuwa nan gaba rawar da m aka azabtar, ga Ɗan Rago na Allah domin fansa da ɗan rago a hannun Kristi.

"Madonna da kuma Child"

Wannan hoto yana nuna a cikin hermitage. Shekaru na halitta - 1490-1491. Shi ma yana da wani biyu sunan - "Madonna Litta" da sunan daya daga cikin masu zane-zane na da Leonardo Vinci. Sunan zanen "Madonna da kuma Child" ya gaya mana labarin. Kowane mutum wanda ya dubi a cikin zanen, akwai wani ji na daukaka a kwantar da hankula, contemplative shirun wahayi zuwa. Hoton na da Madonna Vinci hade duniya, mai son sha'awa, ruhaniya da kuma high a wani jitu hanyar ƙarfi ta shafi kyakkyawa. Ta fuska ne serene, kuma, duk da cewa akwai wani murmushi a kan lebe, hali da kuma shugaban karkatar da aka bayyana, a dangane da yaro iyaka taushi. Madonna nono-feed jarirai. Fakowa-mindedly ya dubi a cikin viewer, tare da hannun dama rike da mahaifiyarsa ta nono. A kan hagu ne a goldfinch tsuntsu, wanda shi ne wata alama ce da Kirista rai.

"Madonna Benua" ( "Madonna da Child")

Akwai biyu Leonardo Vinci da sunayen (photo daya daga cikinsu da aka gabatar a sama) kama da juna. "Madonna da kuma Child" - wannan "Madonna Benua" da "Madonna Litta". Tare da latest mun riga ya sadu da. Za mu gaya muku game da farko. Wannan aiki ne ma adana a cikin hermitage. Ya cika ta artist a 1478.

Wannan zanen na daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci a cikin aikinsa. cibiyar na abun da ke ciki shi ne wani flower a cikin hannãyen Maryamu, wanene Yesu ya stretches. Jagora yana sanya ado da Florentine fashion cewa wanzu a cikin 15th karni, da Madonna da kuma yaro a cikin dakin lit da taga, located a baya na cikin dakin. Amma taushi, wasu haske aka zubar a kan saman. Ya chiaroscuro enlivens da zanen. Wannan ba wani mai hawa uku Figures, ya bayyana waxingup form. A hoto ne kadan muffled, taushi da dandano.

"Mona Lisa"

Mun ci gaba da bayyana zane-zane na Leonardo Vinci da sunayen da shekara. Next mu da sha'awar a cikin aikin da aka yanzu a cikin LOUVRE. Yana da aka rubuta a cikin zamani daga 1503 har zuwa 1505. A cikin tarihin artist ba guda ambaci wannan aiki. Shi ne, watakila, daga cikin shahararrun zane-zane na Leonardo Vinci - da zanen "Mona Lisa".

Wanda aka nuna a cikin wannan hoton?

Akwai da yawa versions na wanda aka zahiri wanda aka nuna a cikin zanen. An nuna cewa, wannan shi ne wani kai-hoto na artist ko almajiri, da image na mahaifiyarsa, ko kuma kawai wani na gama mace image. Bisa ga hukuma view, shi ne ya wakilci a cikin hoton matar wani Florentine m. A kan lebe na mace makale ta fuskar ba da fara'a da kuma daure shahara murmushi. Daya samun ra'ayi cewa viewer ba neman ta, kuma ta kallon shi dukan hankali, zurfin idanu.

Musamman na bakin ciki, kusan m yadudduka don kammala zanen. Da alama cewa shi ne rai, kuma ba fentin da wani Paint. Saboda haka kananan ne shanyewar jiki da cewa ba X haskoki kuma da microscope ba nuna burbushi na artist kuma ba zai iya sanin ko yawan yadudduka a cikin hoton. Unusually airy "Mona Lisa." Light hazo cika sarari na hoto. Yana watsa diffused haske.

"The Gaske Shelar"

Main hoto na Leonardo Vinci da sunayen cewa da muka gabatar a wannan labarin, ya kammala da bayanin gaba zane. Wannan aiki za a iya ganin darajarsa a cikin Uffizi Gallery. Yana da aka rubuta a 1472.

Sama da yanar gizo master aiki a lokacin da har yanzu a cikin bitar da Verrocchio. The artist ya gama wannan zanen, fara da sauran dalibai, kazalika da wa gyara su kuskure. Leonardo yi da dama da almara wanda aka nuna wani mayafi Maryama, kuma Arhangela Gavriila tufafi. Ya rewrote da drapery a kan tushen da wadannan Figures. Sun kasance sũ ne sakamakon dogon folds. Bayan haka, master sake rubuta Gabriel ta kai, karkatar da shi dan kadan, amma a cikin image Maryama bai da lokacin yin canje-canje. Matsayi da shi ba ya duba quite halitta. Kila, waɗanda suka yi aiki a kan zane da Leonardo, ba sosai matsahi na saba da dokokin na hangen zaman gaba. Duk da haka, abin mamaki, duk wadannan kurakurai nuna yadda wuya shi ya rinjãye idon basira zane.

Wadannan su ne main zane-zane ta hanyar Leonardo Vinci da sunayen da bayanin. Mu yi kokarin taƙaice bayyana su. Hakika, da sunan Leonardo Vinci a Turanci sauti daban-daban, kazalika da in Italian, harshen da artist. Duk da haka, kowane mutum, ko da kuwa kasa, a hanya don samun wadannan manyan ayyuka. Mutane da yawa Birtaniya, misali, ba dole ba ne ga sunan Leonardo Vinci a cikin harshen Turanci. Sunã sanin abin da irin aikin. babban artist ayyukan ne don haka rare cewa shi ne sau da yawa a bukatar misali.