Laifi alhakin aikata laifukan yaki soja sabis

A ra'ayi na aikata laifukan yaki soja sabis da aka bayyana a cikin Art. 331 h. 1. Yana hada kowa bayyanar cututtuka na hali bayar da Code. A batun aikata laifukan yaki soja sabis - musamman.

Overview

A Criminal Code da laifukan cin soja sabis aka bayyana a matsayin halayya ayyukan da ƙeta a kan normative domin na tsaya a cikin Sun. Suna iya zama aikata jama'a suke a cikin sahu na sojojin a kan wata kwangila ko wani roko. Kamar yadda batun aikata laifukan yaki soja sabis zai iya aiki a matsayin mutum a cikin ajiye, musharaka a cikin atisayi. A gaban a cikin dokokin na halitta dogara a kan wani adadin da fasali, da bukatar a bambance daga Sauran ayyukan. Daidai da muhimmanci shi ne rinjayar da hadisai na Rasha soja da laifi dokar.

jama'a hadari

An bayyana a cikin lalacewar ko dai samuwar wata barazana ga cutar da maslahohin mutum, a jihar, al'umma da kuma kare doka ta. The bayani dalla-dalla na da hatsarin da ke bambanta aikata laifukan yaki soja, an guje da tsaro na kasar. Kamar yadda tsaye Jihar kariya daga jihar daga waje ko ciki barazana.

Halaye na aikata laifukan yaki soja sabis

Wadannan formulations bambanta takamaiman wrongfulness. Irin wannan fasalin ne saboda yadda suka dokar kawai bayar a Sec. 33 ayyukan, idan jajirce jama'a a kan sabis ko zama a cikin ajiye, located a kan horar da sojoji. Bayani dalla-dalla na wrongfulness na qagaggun ma ya ta'allaka ne da cewa duk dispositions na abubuwa ne bargo. A wannan batun, jigon kowane yi ke kula da takamaiman aluma dokoki, take hakkin abin da ya sa shi aikata wani laifi. Domin aikata laifukan yaki soja sabis iya hukunta shi a fuska idan tabbatar da laifi. A ƙayyadaddu na dauke qagaggun suna bambanta kawai da abun ciki na laifi. Yana nuna hali na yi. Da abun ciki na laifi na cin zarafin da laifukan cin soja a wani fama halin da ake ciki, ko kuma a lokacin taro, shi ne cewa 'yan ƙasa, mukaddashin sakaci ko da gangan, m, ko ba ku sani ba (tare da proviso cewa ya kamata su) da illegality mai raRaɗi.

muhimmanci factor

Laifi alhaki ga laifuffuka da soja sabis m kawai idan duk wadannan halaye a cikin Code. Idan akalla daya daga cikinsu ba ya azabtar da wani dan kasa na art. 331 ne ba zai yiwu ba. Yana ba za a dauke a matsayin mai laifi a kan aikin soja a gudanar da bincike kan jama'a hadari, amma ba ta da kafa domin na tsaya a cikin sahu na Armed Forces ko na zargin yayin da a stock.

Bambance-bambance daga misdemeanors

Laifukan da soja dole ne a iya bambanta daga horo take hakki. A wasu lokuta, su na ciki da kuma na waje, ãyõyi kama. Kamar yadda manyan raba sharudda su ne: jama'a hatsari da kuma bayani dalla-dalla na illegality. Soja laifukan dauke laifi kawai hananne hali, saita Ch. 33. A wannan yanayin, da amincewa da illegality na irin ƙeta zai dogara ne a kan hanyar da ta kwatanta abubuwa na abun da ke ciki shi ne na al'ada. Su za a iya nuna daidai, misali, da aikace-aikace na da cuta na matsakaici nauyi zuwa kiwon lafiya, da yin amfani da makami, m haddasa mutuwa. A irin haka ne, shigar da wani laifi a kan soja sabis ne mai sauki. Alamun za a iya bayyana evaluative Concepts. Alal misali, yana iya zama da muhimmanci cutar da maslahohin da sabis. A irin wannan yanayi, da kafa laifi illegality ga kowane takamaiman mataki dogara da tasiri kima cewa ya faru a sakamakon. A wasu lokuta, ko da take hakkin ya hada da fasali na abun da ke ciki, ya kafa wani kudi na Ch. 33, amma da aka bi da matsayin horo laifi. Shi ne batun da insignificance na yi. Wannan shi ne hali na mutum ƙa'ida dauke da alamun wani abun da ke ciki, amma ba ya isa mataki na hadari, za mu iya la'akari da shi a karkashin manyan laifuka Code. Laifuffuka da soja sabis, ba shakka, sun fi na wata barazana fiye da horo. Insignificance kamata ware laifi hali.

Ƙunshi wani laifi a kan soja da sabis

RF ne a jihar da cewa nasa ne da mai girma da hankali ga tsaro a cikin da karkararta. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin manyan dalilan da kai ga zabin da wadannan ayyuka a raba babi. A abun da ke ciki na aikata laifukan yaki ne a tsarin da m kayadadden da haƙiƙa abubuwa na dokokin. Su bayyanar cututtuka wakiltar jama'a hatsarin hari da wani mutum wanda shi ne a cikin sojojin, ko a sansanin horo, da tsaro na kasar. A ra'ayi na abun da ke ciki na aikata laifukan yaki na bukatar kasancewar wani uniform ga sauran abubuwa na aikata miyagun laifuka. Kowace daga cikinsu yana bin doka dacewa sharudda hadaddun. Yana ne hade da wadannan halaye damar rarrabe wani laifi a kan aikin soja daga duk wani sauran yi azurta a cikin wasu surori na Code.

m ãyõyi

Wadannan halaye shafi dukan formulations na aikata laifukan yaki. ãyõyin:

• Object.
• Jama'a hadari.
• Giya (a cikin nau'i na sakaci ko niyyar).
• Samar da fuska shekaru a cikinsa akwai wani abin alhaki ga wani laifi a kan aikin soja.
• Zauna jama'a a cikin sojojin, ko kuma a sansanin horo.

tilas siffofin

A karkashin su fahimta da sharudda amfani ga halitta da ba duk ba, amma kawai wasu daga cikin qagaggun. ZABI siffofin damar zuwa faye hali aikata laifukan yaki, ƙarin Properties. Sun bayyana da bayani dalla-dalla na mataki. Wadannan halaye su ne:

• Subject hari.
• A causal dangantaka tsakanin effects da kuma hali na aikata wannan laifi.
• A wuri, lokaci, wajen da kuma kayan aiki na yi.
• A gaban da sakamakon wakiltar wani mataki na kawo hadari ga al'umma da kuma jiha.
• Dalilin da muradi.

ma'aikatan aikin

Su ayyana da manufar. The zargi:

1. Yana abubuwa a matsayin hanya ga kayyade hali na illegality.
2. The kawai gaskiyane kuma doka akai don aikace-aikace na laifi fanarite.
3. Yana da damar ya bambanta daya daga cikin sauran aiki.
4. Yana abubuwa a matsayin msar tambayar dalilin share fagen hali.
5. Yana hidima a matsayin methodological da ilmi ayyukan saita kawo a cikin Babi na. 33.

abu

A laifi a kan aikin soja ne wani hari a kan kafa domin kasancewa a cikin sojojin. Ya aka yake kunshe a cikin kundin tsarin mulki, dokokin da sauran masana'antu da dokokinta. The domin a cikin wannan harka abubuwa a matsayin wani nau'i na aiki na soja-sabis yanayi. Its main nufi aka dauke su a jihar tsaro: jihar kariya na da 'yancin kai,' yancin yankunanta, da doka da oda, sarki moriyar kasar. An bayar da shirye-shirye domin kariya da kuma kai tsaye m kariya. M yarda da dokoki na tsaya a cikin sojojin abubuwa a matsayin wani zama dole yanayin ga aiwatar da ayyuka ta jihar soja kungiyar.

rarrabuwa

A hanya, bisa ga abin da mutane suna bauta wa, abubuwa a matsayin Generic abu encroachments kafa Babi. 33. Yana ta kasu iri daban-daban da cewa suna hade da wasu aka gyara na fama shiri a matsayin babban factor na aminci da ke jihar. A cikin layi tare da wannan rabo sojoji alhakin aikata laifukan yaki soja sabis akwai ƙeta a kan tsari:

1. Na dokokin ƙa'idar da dangantaka tsakanin mutane suke a cikin dakarun (Art. 332-336).
2. Zauna a cikin sojojin (vv. 337-339).
3. Savings da dukiya (Art. 346-348).
4. Sun jawo musamman sabis (340-345).
5. Amfani na soja fasaha halitta (349-352).

Ƙarin fasali na abu

A wasu formulations akwai nuni da irin wannan halaye da wanda an fahimci cikin daban-daban kayan tsarin, saboda ko dai a game da wanda na musamman hanya ake tsara soja sabis dangantaka. Wadannan sun hada da, musamman, kawo harsasai, da makamai, kayan aiki, rediyoaktif kayan, bama-bamai da kuma wasu abubuwa da kuma abubuwa da da wani karin hatsari ga wasu.

A haƙiƙa na

Yana da aka nuna a cikin waje bayyanuwar harkar m hali da infringes a kan tsari na nassi na soja sabis (soja tsaro). Yana hada kowa siffofin ga dukkan qagaggun: yi, causality, sakamakon, lokaci, hanya, kayan wuri wajen da kuma sauran al'amura. Halayyar da haƙiƙa al'amari na kai hare-hare a kan soja tsaro yana da wani bayani dalla-dalla. Yana ne ya sa ta kai tsaye abu na haram hali. Kamar yadda wani muhimmin alama a wani bangare na aikata laifukan yaki abubuwa yi. Ya unshi mataki ko kuma sakaci, ko da yaushe wakiltar wani take hakkin da dokoki da kasancewa a cikin sojojin, ta tashi a cikin dacewa da dokokinta.

effects

Su m ya shafi yawancin laifuka da tsaro. Cutarwa effects a irin wannan formulations musamman. Halinsu ne kuma m daidai da halaye na abu na laifuka da ƙeta a kan dokoki na sabis ko horo kudade. Wadannan sun hada da, misali, hada da:

• A weakening na fama shiri na raka'a.
• Kasawar yin ayyuka. Su, bi da bi, a matsayin harka iya zama fama ko fama horo.

Contents barazanar jama'a cutarwa effects a irin wannan formulations iya zama:

1. Jiki. An bayyana a cikin lalacewar kiwon lafiya da juriya ga shugabannin kama-karya ko zuwa wani warwarewarsu wajibi.
2. Property. Wadannan effects aka bayyana a cikin lalacewar / halakar da ri dukiya a naúrar.
3. Shirya. Shi ne, misali, da gazawar da ayyukan sojojin a sunã kangẽwa, kisa umarni.
4. Halin kirki. Wadannan effects suna bayyana a kan wulãkanci daga cikin mutunci da girmamawa daga hidima a jawo shi ambatar.

A takamaiman siffa daga cikin qagaggun aka bayyana a cikin Sec. 33 - wurinSa ƙungiya cuta. Kamar wancan shi ya auku ko da kuwa da umarnin a matsayin mataki sifa. Duk wani laifi a kan jama'a domin ƙin yarda da sabis soja ne ko da yaushe yana sa lalacewar da ƙungiya dokoki na soja tsaro.

causal dangantaka

Yana abubuwa a matsayin wani m fasalin ayyukan da kayan abun da ke ciki. A causal dangantaka ne halin da na kowa siffofin ga kowa da kowa formulations. A yi a tambaya, game da take hakkin na musamman domin, a causal dangantaka da wasu peculiarities. Suna sa da zamantakewa da shari'a, kaikaitaccen da kuma yiwuwar ta hali a wadannan formulations. Daidai da muhimmanci a cikin rarrabuwa ne: wuri, fashion, kudi, lokaci, gun, yanayi da kuma sauran abubuwan da yanayi a karkashin abin da laifi ne aka aikata.

Mutane a game da wanda azãba

A cewar Art. 331 kamar yadda batutuwa za su iya aiki da sojoji suka yi a cikin sojojin a kan wata kwangila ko wani roko, kazalika da jama'a da suka ragu, a lokacin da soja horo. A mutumin da wanda azãba iya amfani da shi, a cikin Bugu da kari ga general halayen (shekaru da kuma natsuwar tunanina) ya mallaka musamman sharudda. Wadannan da farko hada kai tsaye daukan hotuna da kudade ko sabis a lokacin da aikata laifuka. Yana da muhimmanci a kayyade da kewayon mutane wanda da m azãba karkashin articles Ch. 33, aka bayyana a matsayin na farko da kuma karshe lokacin.

Jama'a zama a ajiye, wucewa kudade

A cewar Art. 2 Dokar gudãnar da matsayi na servicemen, irin wannan mutum ya samu ya zama a cikin sahu na sojojin a cikin hanya da kuma a lokuta da doka ta shari'a. Saboda haka, a wasu yanayi, wadannan mutane za a iya biyar ga rashin ladabi tare da ãyõyi abubuwa formulations kayyade a Sec. 33. la'anta daga wadannan mutane ne da za'ayi tare da wasu hane-hane. Suna sa da takamaiman abun ciki daga cikin dokoki na Babi. 33, da ƙayyadaddu na matsayi, fasali na nassi kudade.

musamman mutum

A wasu formulations na soja laifuka kamar yadda batutuwa ba a bayar ga duk, amma kawai wani nau'i-nau'i daga ma'aikatan. Alal misali, shi ne ya bayyana a cikin art. 332-334. A daidai da articles, batun encroachments a kan tsari na karkashi protrudes ma'aikaci wanda yake a cikin wani zama ƙarƙashin dangantaka da azabtar (shugaba). A qagaggun shafe take hakkin da oda na kisa na musamman da ayyuka, da mai yi iya zama wani dan kasa, wanda aka kunshe a cikin dace tufafin ga dokoki.

Don ƙarin bayani,

Mutane masu ba su kasance a cikin da'irar batutuwa na soja laifuffuka (fararen hula) ƙila za a hannu a cikin hukumar tare da ma'aikata. A irin haka ne, da shi da ake amfani da wata azãba a cikin shirya, instigators, accomplices na dacewa da articles na Babi. 33. A ce mutane na iya ba da aiki a matsayin co-executors na soja laifuka.

ruwan inabi

Yana wani bangare ne na kayadadden laifi laifuffukan da soja tsaro. A cikin wadannan qagaggun da ruwan inabi nuna takamaiman ayyuka da kuma sakamakon cewa shi sa. The laifi ko ta wani hanya (dangane da siffar) tana nufin ba kawai ga harkar m hali da kuma sakamakon da bayyana saboda da aikin. Ya aka hannu a cikin aikin, Forms da take hakkin da oda, bisa ga abin da ake yi muku hidima a cikin Armed Forces, kazalika da sakamakon wanda aka bayyana a cikin lalacewar da fama damar da raka'a, tsaro da ke jihar.

Bayani na Concepts

A majalisu matakin gyarawa key ma'anar amfani da Sec. 33. A musamman, Tarayyar Dokar № 53 kamar yadda sojoji gane 'yan ƙasa, kasashen waje, ciki har da (a wasu lokuta) cewa mika conscription da kuma a kan wani na son rai bisa (daidai da kwangila). Na girma m muhimmanci shi ne Tarayya Dokar lambar 58. Yana gano cewa, aikin soja ne mai sana'a aiki na wani sabis yanayi na 'yan kasa da ke zaune a cikin soja posts a cikin Armed Forces, sauran sojojin, musamman raka'a da kuma gawawwakin izini don aiwatar da ayyuka na tsaro na jihar. A farkon da kuma karshen lokacin da aka ayyana a cikin dokar tarayya lambar 53. Riƙe da lissafi na iya zama wani mutum wanda ya cika sabis, idan har cewa laifin da aka aikata a lokacin da nassi, kuma doka ta gazawa bai gama aiki.