Kwakwalwa leykoareoz: cututtuka, haddasawa, magani

leykoareoz kwakwalwa - wajen rare cuta. Duk da haka, mutane da yawa suna sha'awar bayani game da abin da ya ƙunshi wata cuta. Mene ne ta haddasawa? Mene ne hadura sun wata cuta? Abin da cututtuka kamata kula? Shin akwai tasiri hanyoyin magani da kuma rigakafin? Wannan bayani zai zama mai amfani ga masu karatu da dama.

Leykoareoz - abin da yake da shi?

Kamar yadda aka ambata a riga, a kama cuta a cikin zamani magani ne quite rare. Brain leykoareoz ne a yanayin da ke shafar fararen al'amari na kwakwalwa - ne a hankali canza ta yawa. Wannan Pathology aka wuya gani a matsayin jinsin cutar, kuma sau da yawa ya nuna matsala tare da jini wurare dabam dabam.

Leukoaraiosis foci a cikin kwakwalwa iya warwatse a cikin zurfin sassa na cerebral hemispheres, kazalika da kewaye ventricles uniform da m sanduna. A cikin wani hali wajibi ne a fahimci cewa wannan yanayin ne musamman kawo hadari ga lafiyar dan adam, saboda wasu canje-canje a tsarin da kuma ayyuka na tsakiya m tsarin ne ba Negotiable.

Babban Sanadin cutar

Yau, mutane da yawa suna sha'awar tambayoyi game da dalilin da ya sa tasowa kwakwalwa leykoareoz. A dalilan sau da yawa karya a take hakkin al'ada jinin samar da jijiya samar da kyallen takarda. Alal misali, irin wannan yanayin mafi yawan samu a mutanen da fama da cerebral ischemia, jijiyoyin bugun gini gigin-tsufa, da kuma sauran cututtuka.

A daya hannun, babu kasa akai-akai Pathology tasowa a sakamakon wani bugun jini. Bugu da kari, kwakwalwa leykoareoz fallasa su mutane tare da Alzheimer ta cutar, wanda aka tare da wani iri-iri na atrophic tsari, shekaru da alaka da canje-canje da kuma, ƙarshe, take kaiwa zuwa gigin-tsufa.

A dalilai sun hada da masana kamar Binswanger ta cuta - wannan shi ne sosai musamman nau'i na jijiyoyin bugun gini encephalopathy. Da sauƙi, atrophy na jijiya nama da kuma sauran raunuka na tsakiya m tsarin Tsarin iya kai wa ga canje-canje a cikin fari al'amari na kwakwalwa. Kuma a wasu lokuta leykoareoz tasowa ciwon sukari mellitus da sauran rayuwa cuta a cikin jikin haƙuri.

Ashe, akwai wani hadarin dalilai

Hakika, sakamakon wasu dalilai na iya fararwa da ci gaban da wannan cuta. A musamman, karatu sun nuna cewa m halaye, kamar shan taba da kuma shan giya, ƙara da alama na cerebral jijiyoyin bugun gini cututtuka da kuma related matsaloli.

Bugu da kari, kwakwalwa leykoareoz sau da yawa tasowa a kan bango na wani sedentary salon. A cikin yanayin jini da jijiya nama trophic sakamako da mutum rage cin abinci - unbalanced rage cin abinci kuma koma zuwa hadarin dalilai. Af, bisa ga statistics daga leukoaraiosis mafi kusantar su sha tsofaffi.

Da farko mataki leukoaraiosis da cututtuka

Mutane da yawa suna sha'awar tambayoyi game da abin da cututtuka tare da kwakwalwa leykoareoz. Alamun a cikin wannan hali ya dogara ne a kan mataki na cuta, kuma da har na lalacewar na tsarin jijiya Tsarin.

A matakin farko na wannan cuta, yawanci faruwa ba tare da tsanani cututtuka. Marasa lafiya wani lokacin lura gajiya, barci matsaloli. Lokaci-lokaci, akwai ciwon kai, dizziness da kuma tinnitus. Akwai iya zama canje-canje a Gait - shi ya zama m. Bugu da ƙari, rage matakan fahimi aiki da ƙwaƙwalwa, akwai matsaloli tare da maida hankali. Amma mafi yawan wadannan alamu mutane yawanci zargi a kan danniya da kuma gajiya.

Abin da canje-canje ne halayyar ga mataki na biyu na cuta?

Na biyu digiri na cutar da ake riga tare da tsanani cututtuka. A musamman, marasa lafiya lura da wani ban mamaki karu a yi, memory asarar, shafi tunanin mutum retardation da psychomotor tafiyar matakai.

Leykoareoz sakamako a kan halayen. Man zama mafi tunanin da kuma m, sau da yawa ba zai iya sarrafa su ayyuka ko m, sakamakon. Wani lokaci akwai cuta na genitourinary tsarin - marasa lafiya da wahala daga nocturnal enuresis.

Leykoareoz uku mataki: babban bayyanar cututtuka

A cikin uku mataki akwai wani matsala ba a da ake kira a cikin tambaya. Alamun a cikin wannan hali guda a matsayin cewa a karo na biyu mataki, amma yafi pronounced. A haƙuri ba za kawai canza Gait, amma kuma daidaita matsaloli - marasa lafiya sau da yawa fada, cewa kawai exacerbates hãlãyensu.

Marasa lafiya zama haushi m. Memory matsaloli suna da ninkawa ta - sau da yawa marasa lafiya ba zai iya tuna abubuwan kwanan nan. Saboda halakar wasu kwakwalwa yankunan gaji da damuwa da dukan kwayoyin. A musamman, marasa lafiya ne sau da yawa kawai iya sarrafa yi na urination.

Idan akwai wata 'yar alamar canji ko tuhuma kamata a tuntuɓi likita. A baya cutar da ake bincikar lafiya, da sauki za rabu da shi.

Hanyoyin zamani na ganewar asali

Hakika, gaban wadanda ko wasu tabarbarewar jihar kamata kanemi shawara. A ganewar asali da "kwakwalwa leykoareoz" za a iya sanya ta a neurologist dandana. Da farko kana bukatar ka yi shãwara da kuma jarrabawa da wani gwani. Sa'an nan za ku wuce misali jini da fitsari samfurori.

Lokacin da ake zargin canza tsarin da fari al'amari a marasa lafiya da farko nufi ga angiography. Wannan radiographic dabara wanda damar daya ya yi nazarin kuma kimanta Jihar tasoshi da tukwane na tsakiya m tsarin. Shi ne m da kuma lissafta tomography. Af, leukoaraiosis Aljihuna a irin wannan binciken ya bayyana a matsayin yankunan da low yawa. Bugu da kari, your likita iya rubũta da MRIs - a lokacin binciken cibiyoyin na zone kama da canje-canje hyperintense sigina.

kwakwalwa leykoareoz: magani

Bayan likita zai sa wani tabbatacce ganewar asali, shi zai taimake ka ka zabi ya dace da magani. A gaskiya ma, a mafi yawan lokuta wasu irin na musamman magani ba bukata. Babban abu a cikin wannan harka - shi ne dama domin gano dalilin da tsarin canje-canje a cikin fari al'amarin, kuma warware shi.

Duk da haka, akwai wasu magunguna da cewa likitoci rubũta to mutane da ganewar asali "kwakwalwa leykoareoz". A lura da farko ya shafi kwayoyi wanda kunna metabolism a na tsarin jijiya tsokoki da kuma inganta jini ya kwarara. Alal misali, marasa lafiya sukan shawarar zuwa samun jamiái cewa hana phosphodiesterase, musamman "Vinpocetine" da "Flyunarizina". Complex far ya hada da yin amfani da blockers adrenoretseptov, kamar "Nicergoline". Wadannan kwayoyi da vasodilating Properties da kyau sakamako a kan jini ya kwarara a yankunan leukoaraiosis.

Bugu da kari marasa lafiya wajabta kwayoyi inganta tafiyar matakai na rayuwa a cikin m kyallen takarda. Alal misali, irin shirye-shirye suna dauke quite tasiri, kamar yadda "Piracetam," "oxiracetam" da "Neotropil". A gaskiya, da karatunsa da tasiri na wadannan kwayoyi har yanzu ana gudanar. Duk da haka, da likita yi ya tabbatar da cewa irin wannan hadadden maganin yana da kyau sakamako a kan canje-canje a cikin fari al'amari raunuka, jijiya Kwayoyin samar da abinci, kariya da kuma, daidai da, da kara rayuwa.

A hangen nesa ga marasa lafiya ne quite tabbatacce, ko da yake a wannan harka shi ya dogara a kan wannan, abin da mataki sun fara warkar leykoareoz. Ta yaya hatsari ne da wannan cuta? A cikin rashi na far iya ci gaba jijiyoyin bugun gini gigin-tsufa, kazalika da ba-halin yanzu lalacewar da tsakiya m tsarin.

Shin akwai tasiri hanyoyin da rigakafin?

Abin baƙin ciki, akwai wani maganin ko miyagun ƙwayoyi, iya abada amince da irin wannan cututtuka kamar cerebral leykoareoz. Saboda haka, kawai Hanyar rigakafin ne daidai hanyarsa ta rayuwa. Kada daina jiki aiki - yawanci tafiya, je dakin motsa jiki, fitar da har zuwa yiwu nasu jiki. Tabbata a bi rage cin abinci - rage cin abinci ya zama daidaita da mai arziki amfani gina jiki. Kuma, ba shakka, shi ne na rage adadin giya, to daina shan taba da sauran miyagun halaye.

A daya hannun, cerebrovascular cuta ya kamata sami dace magani a lokacin. Kuma likitoci bayar da shawarar cewa duk tsofaffi da marasa lafiya sha na lokaci-lokaci dubawa for kimantawa da Sistem da kuma juyayi tsarin.