Kashin baya stenosis

Kashin baya stenosis ne a kullum aiwatar da shigar azzakari cikin farji cikin sarari wadda zauna da laka da kuma jijiya tushen cartilaginous
m nama da kashi Tsarin. Yana ba miƙa stenosis takaita tashar,
lalacewa ta hanyar Disc herniation.

Kashin baya stenosis halin kowa bayyananen ake bincikar lafiya da kuma hanyoyin da Magnetic rawa da kuma lissafta tomography, kuma spondylography (radiography na kashin baya canal).

Kashin baya stenosis rarrabe idiopathic, cewa shi ne nakasar, tsiwirwirinsu, da a hade. Haka kuma cutar take kaiwa zuwa wani matsawa na laka tushen da kuma bayyananen na neurological bayyanar cututtuka. A mafi akai-akai lura stenosis na lumbar yankin. Ya dalilai na iya zama wani traumatic
rauni, ƙari, ligamentum flavum thickening, osteophyte girma protrusion
woje, facet hadin gwiwa arthrosis, stenosis na vertebral jijiyoyi.

Nakasar stenosis ne ya sa ta mutum halaye na kashin baya, an samu a cikin zuciyar yana da wani iri-iri na haddasawa, kamar ankylosing spondylitis, postoperative scarring da adhesions cuta Forestier da sauransu. Pathophysiological hanyoyi kuwa sune ischemia, stenosis
vertebral arteries, aseptic kumburi, kuma Ya ƙãra epidural
matsa lamba, wanda su ne sakamakon kullum matsawa
neuro-jijiyoyin bugun gini tsarin na kashin baya canal. Saboda haka, akwai
m jini ya kwarara zuwa cikin jijiya kashin baya canal Tsarin. rage
matakin qoramu jini manyan zuwa ischemia da jijiya tushen da cauda equina.
A ƙarfafa biochemical matakai qara oxygen bukatar,
duk da haka m majiyai bayyana, kamar yadda mai mulkin, a lokacin da tafiya. ya karu
epidural matsa lamba ne dalilin da kumburi tsari.

Sau da yawa samu stenosis auku a karshe mataki na osteoarthritis, inda akwai compensatory matakai da nufin tabbatar da dorewar da kashin baya motsi kashi. Akwai arthrosis na intervertebral gidajen abinci da kuma ci gaban da kashi nama a cikin nau'i na osteophytes. Alamun suna zafi tasowa saboda hangula na jijiya asalinsu. Tare da ci gaba da cuta ne da rage yawan bayarwa ga laka na gina jiki da kuma oxygen. A sakamakon haka, a lokacin jiki aiki, akwai wani rauni, kuma zafi a cikin wata gabar jiki da kuma kashin baya. Bayyananen na stenosis a take ji na ƙwarai daga ƙafafunsa, tsoka hypertrophy, wani ciwo na intermittent claudication, lumbodynia. Don gane da Sanadin cutar a hade tare da lissafta tomography myelogram, dangane da wani bincike na da sakamakon abin da aka gano cutar - kashin baya stenosis. Jiyya na iya zama m da kuma ra'ayin mazan jiya.

Far hada da bayar da antiinflammatory, jijiyoyin bugun gini da antalgic kwayoyi. Drug magani ne a hade tare da tausa, physiotherapy, epidural steroids (diprospan, Kenalog). A lokuta da dama, glucocorticoid hormones amfani da a hade tare da anesthetics. By m jiyya sun hada da kafuwa da kuma interspinous karfafawa tsarin kayyade decompressive laminectomy. laminectomy
Shi ne resection na Tsarin, abu don matsawa da jijiya tushen da kuma
cauda equina. Muhimmanci inganta sakamakon da laminectomy tsarin
karfafawa. Aikace-aikace interspinous tsauri kam rage load a kan na baya goyon bayan da ginshiƙai, da fadada da kashin baya canal yankin. Saboda wannan rage lyumbalgichesky ciwo.

Kashin baya stenosis - a wajen tsanani Pathology na kashin baya, wanda ba za a trifled da. Lokacin da farko alamun kamata a kira a cikin art.