A cikin jini, neutrophils ya karu - game da abin da ya ce.

Neutrophils - Kwayoyin ne kunshe a cikin al'ada jini abun da ke ciki, size of 9-12 microns. Neutrophils, kamar duk farin jini Kwayoyin fara aiki a cikin ja bargo, tasowa jam na granulocyte. Sunansa neutrophils ana buƙatar tinctorial fasalin - su iya a fentin kamar yadda acidic eosin kamar yadda dyes, kunsha na sansanonin. Neutrophil granules iya ƙunsar enzymes kamar myeloperoxidase, lysozyme, hydrolases, lactoferrin da kuma wasu sauran, da wanda neutrophils iya yi ta asali ayyuka.

neutrophil aiki

Neutrophils, kamar duk farin jini Kwayoyin kare jiki daga waje jamiái, samar da kariya da iri daban-daban cututtuka - kwayan cuta, fungal ko kwayar. Neutrophils ne kusan babu rawa a anti-ƙari, ko anthelmintic kariya.

Bugu da kari, duk neutrophils phagocytose iya finer barbashi ko Kwayoyin, bayan wanda, kamar yadda mai mulkin, suka mutu. A cikin tsokoki, wanda yana farawa da kumburi tsari, neutrophils ya karu, kuma, dangane da tsarin nan na kumburi tsari rayuwa daga sa'o'i da dama zuwa kwanaki da dama. Da zarar neutrophils gani dauke da kwayar cutar barazana, suka mutu, forming wani taro wanda aka sani da ruɓaɓɓen jini.

A total number of neutrophils a cikin jini

Bukatarsa ce, duk neutrophils kasu kashi matasa - soka kuma balagagge - segmented neutrophils. Yawan neutrophils circulating a cikin jini da aka lasafta daga cikin jimlar yawan leukocytes a cikin abin da ake kira leukocyte dabara, da kuma jeri daga 47 zuwa 72% ga segmented kuma daga 1 zuwa 5% na soka neutrophils.

Lokacin da neutrophils ya karu?

Dagagge matakan neutrophils a cikin jini da aka kira neutrophilia. Neutrophils ne dagagge, na iya zama haka al'amarin idan akwai barazanar kamuwa da cuta, sa'an nan suka fara fitowa daga ta depots kuma yi ƙaura zuwa kamuwa da nama.

Idan CBC ya nuna cewa neutrophils ya karu, shi zai ce cewa jiki fara wani kumburi tsari da gaggawa bukatar daukar matakan for da magani. Kara adadin abun ciki na neutrophils 2 sau yayi magana akan janar kumburi. Idan neutrophil count an wuce a fiye da sau 10, shi ne iya cewa ci gaban mai tsanani sepsis. Idan neutrophils soka ya karu, kuma segmented al'ada, shi ba zai iya zama a matsayin tabbaci da cutar, saboda jini matakan band neutrophils ne ma kananan domin samar da akalla wasu daga cikin gaskiya ganewar asali.

Bugu da kari, neutrophils a cikin jini za a iya ƙara da kuma ga kyau physiological dalilai, misali, bayan dogon jiki workouts.

Lokacin da jini neutrophils kika aika?

Rage yawan neutrophils a cikin jini kira neutropenia kuma iya nuna wani kwayar cutar ko tsanani kumburi cututtuka a wadda waje jamiái sauƙi kayar neutrophils. Bugu da kari, neutrophils a cikin jini ya ragu, akwai a game da guba da wasu iri magani ko karfi radiation daukan hotuna.

Kananan ko daya-lokaci canji a cikin yawan neutrophils a cikin jini ba zai iya haifar da wani illa a jiki, musamman tun lokacin da lambar a cikin wani al'ada rai gabar ne kullum canja a mayar da martani ga physiological bukatun da kwayoyin. Tare da guda ko sauka a hankali karuwa a total neutrophils a jini sau da dama, da shi wajibi ne don tuntubar wani gwani, wanda a kan tushen da haƙuri da tarihi data a gane abin da yake cikin hanyar.