"Kaptopres" a karkashin wani matsin dauki? "Kaptopres": umarnin don amfani, farashin

A lura da hauhawar jini da kuma zuciya rashin cin nasara ya yiwu tun gano hanawa na angiotensin tana mayar enzyme. Daya daga cikin wakilan wannan kungiyar ne a abu Captopril. Shirye-shirye a kan ta da asali an yadu amfani da su runtse hawan jini da kuma janyewar hawan jinni rikicin.

Description of shiri

Medicine "Kaptopres" tana nufin wani hadadden wajen, a cikin abin da tsarin akwai biyu aiki abubuwa: captopril - ACE hanawa da kuma diuretic hydrochlorothiazide. Da miyagun ƙwayoyi farfado da alama hypotensive da diuretic effects. An sanya a cikin nau'i na ingestible Allunan Ukrainian Pharmaceutical kamfanin "Darnitsa".

Akwai biyu allurai a medicament, halin da adadin da diuretic bangaren. Allunan daga "Kaptopres" Matsa lamba dauke da 50 MG na hydrochlorothiazide, captopril da kuma 12.5 MG ko 25. Ƙarin aka gyara su ne povidone, lactose, Aerosil, dankalin turawa, sitaci da magnesium stearate.

kudin na

Da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Kaptopres 'price jeri daga 180 rubles da fakitin. The kudin ne sosai ƙananan fiye da sauran madadin magunguna, rage matsi da cewa ba ya rage ingancinta. A kasar na manufacturer magunguna "Kaptopres" Farashin ne game da 89 rubles da fakitin da 20 Allunan.

Kamar yadda miyagun ƙwayoyi ayyukan

Aiki aka gyara sa ginshikai na miyagun ƙwayoyi mataki "Kaptopres", daga wanda ya dogara ga da warkewa sakamako a kan jikin mutum.

By inhibiting angiotensin tana mayar enzyme hanawa da captopril auku kira na angiotensin irin 2. A karkashin mataki na wannan hormone oligopeptide quntata tasoshi, stimulates samar da aldosterone da adrenal bawo.

Rage angiotensin biyu irin rage matsi a cikin jijiyoyi da dama atrium, jini da ke cikin huhu wurare dabam dabam, Manuniya total na gefe jijiyoyin bugun gini juriya, aza a kan zuciya tsoka. Sanin halaye na captopril iya zama niyya mataki "Kaptopres" miyagun ƙwayoyi a abin da matsa lamba shan aiki miyagun ƙwayoyi.

Ta hanyar matsakaiciya diuretic hydrochlorothiazide dauki sakamako a kan urinary tsarin saboda kawar da ruwa kwayoyin da chloride, potassium da sodium ions daga jiki. The abu iya rage matakin na sodium a garun jini, sa shi kasa kula da vasoconstrictor tasiri da kuma bunkasa antihypertensive sakamako na captopril.

"Kaptopres" kwamfutar hannu daga abin da suka taimaka?

Da miyagun ƙwayoyi gusar siffofin daban-daban na hauhawar jini, ciki har da resistant zuwa wasu kwayoyi na hauhawar jini.

By wannan yana nufin taimakon farko da aka yi a lokacin da wani hawan jinni rikicin.

key karatu

Don taimaka magani, ya kamata a bugu kawai bayan matsin ji.

Yana da muhimmanci a san lokacin da ya dauki allunan 'Kaptopres ". Alamomi ga yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi sun hada da:

• muhimmanci hauhawar jini, wanda tasowa a sakamakon daban-daban dalilai, ba alaka da cuta.
• symptomatic hauhawar jini, wanda yake shi ne alama na cututtuka daban-daban.
• m hauhawar jini da angina ko zuciya rashin cin nasara ayyukan;
• renovascular hauhawar jini hade da na koda jijiyoyin bugun gini matsaloli.
• renoparenhimnuyu hauhawar jini a hade tare da kullum ko m glomerulonephritis, makarantun firamare da sakandare etiologies.
• hauhawar jini da asma.
• m nephropathy.
• congestive zuciya rashin cin nasara, aiki talauci a lokacin da cardiac glycosides.
• Conn ta cutar da farko nau'i na hyperaldosteronism.

Da miyagun ƙwayoyi da ake amfani da gaggawa taimakon farko ga hawan jinni rikicin.

Yadda za a yi

Dole ka kasance musamman da hankali tare da kwayoyi 'Kaptopres ". Abin da matsa lamba dauki magani, don haka kamar yadda ba ya cutar da lafiya? Wannan tambaya aka tambaye ta da yawa marasa lafiya tare da hauhawar jini your likita.

Yawanci, Manuniya an dauke al'ada matsa lamba 120/80 mm Hg. Art. A mafi girma dabi'u bukatar ya dauko matakan da nufin a rage jini. Idan marasa lafiya sanya medicament "Kaptopres" matsa lamba, shi wajibi ne sha for 60 minutes kafin cin abinci, don haka kamar yadda ba su damemu da absorbability na aiki aka gyara.
A sashi ne gyara dangane da siffar hauhawar jini da kuma mai tsanani daga kowane haƙuri akayi daban-daban.

Magani ya kamata a fara da rabin wata kwamfutar hannu, wanda dauke da 25 MG na captopril da kuma 12.5 MG na hydrochlorothiazide. 1 sha shi sau daya a rana. Domin kara tabbatarwa far dauki wani yini ga dukan yawan captopril kwamfutar hannu da 50 MG na hydrochlorothiazide da 25 MG. Matsakaicin warkewa sakamako lura bayan 1.5-2 watanni daga farko amfani. Gyara na dosing ne da za'ayi amfani da wani 6-mako tazara in babu bukatar ta m canji.

Ƙarancin akan rage hawan jini iya zama wani dalili ga hada a cikin far na captopril da wani ƙarin adadin hydrochlorothiazide, wanda dauki bangare a cikin daya-bangaren shirye-shirye. The adadin captopril kullum kashi kada wuce 150 MG, kuma hydrochlorothiazide ciki - ba fiye da 50 MG.

Domin taimako na hawan jinni rikicin amfani da daya hannu cewa an chewed da kuma sa a karkashin harshen.

Munanan a cikin urinary tsarin

Tukar tumbi da captopril da hydrochlorothiazide ne da za'ayi amfani da kodan. Malfunctions wannan jiki (tare da wani creatinine yarda na 30-80 ml for 1 minti daya) take kaiwa zuwa ƙãra matakan aiki sinadaran a kwamfutar hannu magani.

Don daidaita kashi na aiki sinadaran zuwa warkewa fihirisa dauki wani yini domin poltabletki cewa yayi dace da adadin captopril 25 MG, kuma hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 MG. Yawancin lokaci dauki magani da safe 1 hour kafin karin kumallo.

A tasiri daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi

Kwayoyi "Kaptopres" yi wa hauhawar jini da kuma zuciya rashin cin nasara, kamar yadda su main bangaren captopril aka farko amfani a cikin 70s na karshe karni. Mutane da yawa marasa lafiya ce game da amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, da cewa tare da shi cikin hanzari rage-rage hawan jini a lokacin hawan jinni rikicin. Yana da muhimmanci a kai a kai dauki kwayoyi don samun tasiri da sakamakon.

A yawa gwajinsu da kwayoyi a kan tushen da captopril shi aka tabbatar da cewa su runtse jini da kuma rage yawan mutuwar daga cututtuka na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini tsarin.

Wannan magani an contraindicated

A medicament "Kaptopres" umurci manual hada da wani yawan contraindications, da suka hada da wani ƙara ji na ƙwarai to mutum aiki abubuwa na Allunan, angiotensin tana mayar enzyme hanawa da kuma sulfa Kalam.

Daya ba zai iya dauka da miyagun ƙwayoyi stenosis arteries mikawa zuwa guda koda ko biyu kodan bayan dasawa na gaba, a lokacin tsanani da cuta a cikin aikin, lokacin da kudi na jini yarda da creatinine ya 30 ml da 1 minti daya, da kuma ta jini maida hankali ne kasa da 1, 8 MG da 100 ml.

Da miyagun ƙwayoyi ba a amfani da shi, marasa lafiya da suke da cututtuka na farko hyperaldosteronism, rage matakin na potassium da sodium ions a cikin jini, hypovolemia, kuma hypercalcemia gout, obstructive canje-canje zuwa bakin da aortic stenosis tare da mai illa outflow na jini located in hagu ventricle.
Yarda da miyagun ƙwayoyi a lokacin tsanani da cutar hanta, da ciki da kuma lactating mata. An contraindicated ga yara yan kasa da shekaru 18 da shekaru.

Diuretics daina shan 3 kwanaki kafin na farko aikace-aikace na medicament a kan tushen da captopril da diuretic.

Bukatar musamman da taka tsantsan tsofaffi, direbobi motocin immunocompromised marasa lafiya da suke da creatinine yarda 30-60 ml for 1 minti daya, ta ƙara urinary gina jiki abun ciki da kuma ta Manuniya wuce 1000 MG da rana.

Wajibi ne a kasance musamman da hankali a lokacin da samun procainamide, cardiac insufficiency, koda cuta, ciwon sukari, hawan jini a koda jijiyoyi. Don saka idanu da matsayi na haƙuri ne yawanci wajabta lokaci-lokaci ji na matsa lamba da koda da jini matakin na electrolytic ions.

wašanda ba'aso sequela

Duk da yake shan miyagun ƙwayoyi, "Kaptopres" manual ya bayyana abin da ya faru a wasu marasa lafiya na daban-daban m events cewa shafar daban-daban tsarin na jiki.

Lokacin da illar kan narkewa kamar fili da kuma hanta rage ci, na baka mucosa zama bushe, za a iya lura tashin zuciya da amai, ciwon mara, sababbu stool, stomatitis ci gaban peptic ulcers, da matsayi na jaundice, hepatitis, ta ƙara bilirubin a cikin jini.

Tasiri a zuciya, jini da kuma gabobin da hematopoiesis iya faruwa tachycardia, angina, ragewa matsa lamba, Raynaud ta ciwo, redness ko a fata pallor, cardiogenic buga, neutropenia, agranulocytosis, thrombocytopenia, pancytopenia, aplastic anemia ko hemolytic form.

CNS miyagun ƙwayoyi shafar keta barci, da gannanku, kuma dandano, cerebral jini ya kwarara, haddasa ciwon kai, m, wani tunanin lability, da ruɗewa, numbness na extremities.

A numfashi tsarin tasiri aka gani tari, illa aiki na numfashi tsarin, bronchospasm, rashin lafiyan rhinitis.

Side effects a kan urinary tsarin aka bayyana a koda gazawar, polyuria, oliguria, nephrotic ciwo.

Iya samar da nasaba kamar fata rash, pruritus, urticaria, angioedema, Stevens-Johnson ciwo, photosensitivity, erythema.

Features na magani

Domin da yawa marasa lafiya, yana da muhimmanci mu san yadda da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Kaptopres" a abin da matsa lamba yarda da shi. Yawancin lokaci da magani ne bugu kamar yadda ya karu jini, cewa ba daidai ba. Bukatar for tsari gwamnati na magani bisa ga likita ta shawarwari.

A lokacin jiyya da shi wajibi ne don duba electrolyte yawa, musamman potassium ions, da adadin creatinine da urea, da kuma saka idanu wasan kwaikwayon na gefe jini na sashen.

A lokacin jiyya da bukatar kauce wa abinci tare da kadan sodium, da shan barasa shine contraindicated.

Tare da diuretic mataki, da miyagun ƙwayoyi iya exacerbate da yanayin gaji da damuwa da ruwa da kuma electrolyte balance dangantawa da diuretic far, zawo da amai, rage cin abinci tare da low adadin sodium, hemodialysis, inda tasowa hypotension. Kafin antihypertensive far kamata daidaita matakin Wutan a cikin jiki.

Marasa lafiya da cardiac cuta da kuma tsofaffi mutane tare da kula rubũta kwayoyi "Kaptopres". Abin da matsa lamba dauki da miyagun ƙwayoyi da ta yi ba ya zama ma low? Kafin shan wannan magani, duba jini, kai ma bukatar mu saka idanu na koda aiki, tabbatarwa da muhimmanci ions.

Negroid dauke resistant zuwa mataki na kwayoyi da hana angiotensin-tana mayar enzyme, wanda shi ne dalilin da ya sa captopril yana kasa sakamako a kan irin wannan marasa lafiya.

Amfanin "Kaptopres" Allunan

• Shirye-shirye a kan tushen da captopril rage mace-mace rates ga cututtuka na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini tsarin.
• Allunan "Kaptopres" iya buga hawan jini. Su za a iya amfani da su a tsakiya da kuma tsufa.
• A lura da medicament rage koda rauni, ciki har da ciwon sukari nephropathy da kuma ciwon daji.
• Ba rage libido a cikin maza, za a iya nuna antioxidant aiki.
• magani kwayoyi "Kaptopres" A hanya ne mai rahusa a matsayin idan aka kwatanta da yin amfani da sauran zamani magunguna cewa runtse jini.