Kamuwa da kumburi da ciwon - parvovirus enteritis

Parvovirus enteritis tana nufin kwayar cututtuka na karnuka da aka bayyana da amai, zawo, ci gaban myocarditis a kwiyakwiyi.

Wannan irin enteritis lalacewa ta hanyar wani DNA cutar da nasa ne a gidan na parvoviruses. The yawa na cutar barbashi ne game da 22 nm. Wannan cutar ne resistant zuwa kwayoyin kaushi (chloroform, da Eter, ethanol), bile. Tumbi da daskararre parenchymatous gabobin yana kiyaye ko'ina cikin shekara. A causative wakili, "parvovirus enteritis" shi ne kuma resistant zuwa antibacterial jamiái: penicillin, streptomycin, chloramphenicol, neomycin, tetracycline. Ƙarƙashin rinjayar 2-3% zafi bayani daga sodium hydroxide ko potassium hydroxide pathogen inactivated a cikin 'yan mintuna.

A mafi saukin kamuwa karnuka a wani wuri shekaru - daga makonni biyu zuwa shekara. Animals girmi shekaru biyu da wahala daga sosai rare, har ma sai, cutar progresses ba tare da bayyane bayyanar cututtuka.

Daga lafiya to lafiya dabbobi da cutar da aka yada ta lamba, ta wurin jikin kwari, berayen, beraye, ma'aikatan da kuma kula da abubuwa. A yaduwar cutar suna shan muhimmiyar rawa-virus dako kare.

Essential a haddasa cutar suna predisposing dalilai (matalauci yanayi da kuma ciyar, gaban helminth infestations) tiyata, alurar riga kafi, canji na mai da sauransu.

A shiryawa zamani a yanayi yana zuwa kwanaki 10. A cikin yanayi na gwaji kamuwa da wannan lokaci ne game da 3-4 kwanaki. A matasa dabbobi masu shekaru daga uku makonni zuwa watanni bakwai, cutar sau da yawa yakan faru a cikin hyperacute form, kwiyakwiyi mutu a wani coma har kwana uku.

Marasa lafiya dabbobi ki abinci, da suka yi rajista da amai da gamsai da kuma wani lokacin jini. Da farko, stool launin toka, sa'an nan rawaya, tare da jini, ko na ruwa tare da wani wulãkanci mai ƙanshi wari. Parvovirus enteritis ne sau da yawa tare da zazzaɓi. Kwiyakwiyi kalla ãyõyin gastroenteritis da myocarditis, mace-mace rates wani lokacin a matsayin babban matsayin 70-80% a manya - 5-35%. A halayyar alama na parvovirus enteritis a karnuka ne wajen samar da 4-5 ranar leukopenia. Farin jini cell count an rage da kuma shi ne daga 300 zuwa 2,500 T / l.

Gane asali cutar da serological, na'urar hange da kuma hematological karatu. Parvovirsny enteritis ya kamata a bambanta daga leptospirosis, da annoba, dauke da kwayar cutar hepatitis.

Idan ka Pet kamu "parvovirus enteritis a karnuka 'magani ne pathogenic a yanayi. Warkewa ayyuka suna da nufin kawar da amai, dehydration (dehydration) da jiki, zawo, acidosis, da kuma na biyu cututtuka. Shin aiki detoxication da dehydration magani ta yin amfani da 10-20% glucose bayani. Da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne gudanar intravenously via droppers. salts rama asarar gabatar da potassium da alli mafita a cikin rabo 2: 1. Sanya antispasmodics (Nospanum, Baralginum) da igiyar jini ko intramuscular allura da wani tazara na 3 hours. An tasiri wajen wani 0.1% bayani daga atropine a kashi na 0.3-1 ml / 10 kg jiki nauyi. Wannan magani an gudanar parenterally (intramuscularly, intravenously ko subcutaneously) tare da wani tazara na 3 zuwa 12 hours. Kwiyakwiyi a raunuka na cardiac tsoka intravenously ko korglyukon digoxin.

Domin ya hana ci gaban da cuta ne da za'ayi warewa da kuma lura da lafiya dabbobi. Kaddamarda dabba sosai disinfected alkaline formaldehyde bayani (2% maida hankali). A fili lafiya dabbobi da aka alurar riga kafi. Allurar rigakafi na karnuka kamata a da za'ayi tsakanin zamanai na 2 da 12 months. Rigakafi yana watanni 12.

Koronovirusny enteritis na karnuka - mai kwayar cutar da cewa halin da kumburi da narkewa kamar fili hemorrhagic, dehydration da cachexia (wasting). A mafi saukin kamuwa da cuta ne kwiyakwiyi kasa da shekaru biyar watanni. Koronovirusny enteritis ne ya sa ta RNA cutar, wanda nasa ne da iyali na canine coronavinis. Magani da kuma rigakafin wannan cuta ne m parvovirus enteritis.