Kamar yadda solder sanyaya gidan ruwa tare da hannuwanku: da bayanin irin makirci da kuma shawarwari

Automobile sanyaya gidan ruwa domin rage yawan zafin jiki na coolant (maganin daskarewa ko coolant) circulating a cikin engine. Its yi yawanci kunshi biyu tankuna da zubar therebetween cell wakiltar wani tsarin na bakin ciki shambura, sanye take da bakin ciki lamellae. Rage coolant zazzabi aka samu da halitta, ko tilasta iska hurawa sakar zuma.

Duk da sauki zane, lagireto wani lokacin ta kasa. Its main Laifi - wani take hakkin mutunci. A wasu kalmomin, shi zai fara zuwa daga ƙarƙashinsu. Yayyo na coolant a lokacin aiki ta da ikon naúrar karshe m breakdowns saboda zafi fiye da kima.

Maye gurbin zafi nutse - yana da ba kamar yadda troublesome kamar tsada. Kuma ta hanyar nan a cikin dubban ko ma dubban rubles. A wannan labarin, za mu magana game da ko yana yiwuwa ga solder lagireto sanyaya hannuwanku da abin da albarkatun za a bukata domin wannan.

Me ya sa ake zuba

Yayyo a cikin wannan na'urar ne kawai zai iya faruwa saboda dalilai guda biyu: saboda inji lalacewa, da kuma saboda lalata tafiyar matakai abin da ke faruwa a ciki da shambura. A cikin farko idan ta iya zama wani tasiri a kan salula ko tankuna waje abu. Wannan yakan auku a sakamakon hanya hatsarori, bugawa da wani babban tsare, bugawa da dutse da sauransu. N. nan, duk abin da yake sarari. Kayayyakin dubawa zai daidai ƙayyade wurin da lalacewa, kazalika da kimanta da yiwuwar gyara. Lalata bit more wuya. Don kauce wa kuskure da kuma solder gidan ruwa sanyaya inda kana bukatar shi, bukatar mu ciyar da kadan m mataki don gane matsalar yankin ko yankunan. Gaskiyar cewa lalata lalacewar iya faruwa a wurare da dama a lokaci daya.

Muna neman zuba

A ãyã bayyananna cewa lagireto ya fara gudãna daga ƙarƙashinsu, shi ne kasancewar burbushi na coolant a ƙasa a karkashin abin hawa don kare engine, ko a kan kansa. Nemo zuba ba tare da lalata da na'urar ne kusan ba zai yiwu ba. Amma kafin ka dauke shi a kashe, shi wajibi ne don tabbatar da cewa shi ne a cikin ta, kuma ba a nozzles ko, misali, a wani ma'ajiyar toshe kwalaba saman tanki. A lokacin da wannan ne yake aikata, za ka iya amince lambatu cikin coolant da lagireto cire domin ganewar asali.

Idan gani dubawa koma ba sakamakon na'urorin, duba shi ta hanyar nutsewa a cikin ruwa. Don yin wannan, kai mai dace sized ganga, cika shi da ruwa. Rufe duk shambura an stoppered da nutsad da heatsink a cikin ruwa. Shi yanzu ya rage kawai don ƙirƙirar iska matsa lamba a cikin na'urar. Wannan za a iya cimma kawai poduv cikin filler wuyansa na wani tanki saman ko dabara, wani embodiment na kwampreso (famfo). Barin iska kumfa daidai nuna maka wurin da lalacewa.

Copper ko aluminum

, необходимо точно установить, из какого материала он изготовлен. Don ingancin solder zafi kwatami, shi wajibi ne don a san, an yi shi da wani abu. A mafi yawan lokuta, da sanyaya na'urar da aka sanya daga tagulla da kuma aluminum. Ƙayyade da irin abu ne mai sauki. Brass Kwayoyin suna da halayyar m-kasa-kasa, aluminum - launin toka.

Idan ka tabbatar da cewa kana da wani jan gidan ruwa, za ka iya ɗauka cewa kun kasance m. Wannan ƙarfe ne sauƙi soldered a gida. Idan ka samu wani aluminum na'urar, shi wajibi ne zuwa tinker tare da shi, saboda wannan abu ne talauci soldered.

Copper lagireto gyara

, изготовленный из меди, вам понадобятся следующие средства и инструменты: Don solder da engine sanyaya gidan ruwa da aka yi da jan karfe, za ka bukatar da wadannan kayan aikin da kayan:

• m soldering ko gas kuka.
• solder.
• juyi don soldering.
• filaya.
• sandpaper.

Don fara lagireto dole ne a bushe, musamman idan kana da shi bari ta hanyar nutsewa a cikin ruwa. Bugu da ari, rauni ya kamata a sosai tsabtace fata. Idan an shirya slats, su dole ne a gida cire. Bayan haka, soldering juyi da aka sarrafa da kuma bushe sake.

можно как газовой горелкой, так и паяльником. Solder gidan ruwa sanyaya ne zai yiwu a matsayin gas mika wutar, da kuma wani soldering baƙin ƙarfe. A cikin farko idan da solder ne amfani a wuri da kuma warmed kuka har sai da shi ya narke da kuma cika da crack. Amfani da matsayin dumama kayan aiki soldering baƙin ƙarfe, tabbatar da cewa shi yana da isasshen karfi.

Idan solder ba bi da surface, ko a baya, wajibi ne a maimaita aiwatar da fallasa da kuma aiki juyi. Duba lagireto iya zama refurbished hanya wadda aka bayyana a sama.

Mene ne mawuyaci na aluminum brazing

Aluminum - wani sosai musamman karfe. Its alama ne m sinadaran aiki, wanda aka bayyana a cikin samuwar ake kira oxide fim a kan surface. Yana bayyana a kan instantaneously lamba tare da iska, da tsarki da karfe, reacts tare da oxygen. привычным способом невозможно. Kuma shi ne saboda ta solder aluminum heatsink saba hanya zai yiwu. Wannan na bukatar ƙarin abubuwa, bayar da tasu gudunmuwar:

• kashe wani oxide fim daga surface.
• rage surface tashin hankali.
• da kariya a kan m dalilai da shafi cikin soldering tsari.
• inganta solder yada.

Materials da kuma kayayyakin aiki, don brazing aluminum radiators

, соты которого выполнены из алюминия, понадобятся: Domin solder wani zafi kwatami, da cell wanda aka yi da aluminum, za a bukata:

• mai iko soldering baƙin ƙarfe.
• solder (tin-gubar ko tin gami da bismuth).
• baƙin ƙarfe filings.
• rosin.
• tsaurin ganga (Crucible).

Desirably, da soldering baƙin ƙarfe da damar a kan 100 Watts. In ba haka ba, shi kawai ba za su iya zuwa zafi aluminum. Amma ga solder, sealing da lafiya fasa (takware) dace tin-gubar gami. Idan lalacewa ne muhimmi, shi ne bu mai kyau don amfani mai solder kunshi bismuth da 5 sassa 95 sassa tin. Wannan gami za a iya sauƙi sayi a Stores inda suka sayar da rediyo sassa. Yawanci, yana daukan cikin nau'i na waya da kuma alama kamar WWTP WWTP-33 ko-50.

Cooking juyi

возможно только при наличии качественного флюса. Solder sanyaya gidan ruwa hannuwansu mai yiwuwa ne kawai tare da high quality-juyi. Yana zai da shirya nasu abinci. Kuma ka yi da shi mafi kawai kafin soldering. Saboda haka zuba a wani jirgin ruwa mai tsaurin 2 na talakawa rosin da kuma 1 part na baƙin ƙarfe filings. Sawdust za a iya sanya tare da wani fayil da kananan incisions, zalunta da shi da wani fadi a karkashin baƙin ƙarfe hannun workpiece. A sakamakon cakuda da aka dumi up don zafi, Mix da kuma bayar da sanyi. A nan, a bisa manufa, da kuma duk. Juyi don aluminum shirye.

Juyi don iyakar m kabu

Don samun mafi m m dinki a wurin gidan ruwa lalacewa ta amfani da musamman juyi, da ake kira m. Yana iya kuma zama a gida. Ga shiri na fluxing wakili bukata wadannan kayan a wannan rabbai:

• potassium chloride - 56%.
• lithium chloride - 23%.
• cryolite - 10%.
• FOOD m gishiri - 7%.
• Sodium sulphate - 4%.

A sinadaran ne gauraye da finely pulverized. Ci gaba a juyi zama dole a danne a gilashin ganga a cikin duhu.

Gyara aluminum heatsink da hannuwansu

Lagireto, kamar yadda a baya yanayin, wanke da kuma bushe shi. soldering wuri mu tsaftace hankali sandpaper sa'an nan degreased. Bayan haka, sa a kan pre-shirye juyi amfani da wani soldering baƙin ƙarfe. Sosai rub da surface na shi. Next mãkirci da solder Layer da Layer, mikewa da shi a gyara surface. Rawar da baƙin ƙarfe filings ne don halakar da oxide fim a karshe lokacin kafin soldering, game da shi, sa shi yiwuwa a gama aluminum da solder.

Yadda solder robobi a kan gidan ruwa sanyaya

Mafi zamani mota lagireto tankuna ana sanya zafi-resistant roba. Wannan abu bai amsa tare da coolant kuma shi ne resistant zuwa lalata, amma ba ta da elasticity, iya kãfira inji lalacewa. которого был поврежден. Shi ya sa wasu mota masu fuskanci matsalar na rafke tank, mamaki ko shi ne mai yiwuwa a solder zafi kwatami, roba wanda an lalace. Za ka iya! Amma shi ne mafi alhẽri amince da wannan aiki to kwararru. Thermosetting roba ne mai wuya a solder saboda ta rigidity. Na'am, kuma zaɓi wani m abu domin wannan shi ne wuya.

Yau wanda zai iya samun daruruwan bada shawarwari daga kungiyoyi da mutane da suke shirye su solder ingancin heatsink. на подобные услуги колеблется в пределах 100 рублей за кв.см. Farashin irin wannan sabis jeri daga 100 rubles da square cm Dabam biya domin kau, bincikowa da kuma shigarwa na na'ura.

Idan tambaya na wani tanki gyara ya zama sosai tsanani, ko da gaske ba su so su biya, za ka iya kokarin su yi shi da kanka. Domin wannan laifi wuri dole ne tsabtace da kuma siffar haka da cewa kayan da za a yi amfani a matsayin rage wakili zai iya shiga cikin Ramin ba tare da wani matsaloli. Bugu da ari magani site degreased.

Amma ga abu ga bonding, zai iya zama mai taushi roba ko biyu-bangaren epoxy m. A cikin farko idan da roba narke a soldering baƙin ƙarfe da kuma amfani da shafin na rauni kananan spatula. Haka superimposed da kuma manne. Lokacin dauke da fitar soldering tankuna ne kyawawa don amfani reinforcing raga da lafiya raga. Ya yi daidai tsakanin yadudduka da m abu. Hakika, wannan rabon abinci iya tabbatar da shekaru na matsala-free aiki na gidan ruwa, amma a matsayin na wucin gadi ma'auni ne quite sãmi.