Ina garin Abakan? Abin da yankin?

Siberia ne sosai sararin, m da kuma rarrabe arziki a cikin halitta jan hankali. Akwai da yawa ban mamaki birane a wadda rayuwa a cikin mutãnen daban-daban daga kasashe da kuma al'adu.

A Asia, a cikin zuciya na nahiyar, a cikin Jamhuriyar Khakassia, Abakan akwai. Inda shi ne, yadda mutane su zauna a can da yan unguwa da abin da suka aikata? Game da wannan, game da tarihin wannan birni, da tattalin arziki da kuma sauran abubuwa da za su yi kokarin gaya a wannan labarin.

G. Abakan yankin, da hujjojin da na tarihi

A 1675 a tsibirin Pins a bakin kogi Abakan farko Rasha sansanin soja, wanda dade har 1679. A farkon mazaunan shi sai ya zama Cossacks, wanda ya gina shi da aka gina. Zaunar da iyali na baƙi daga Rasha game da yarjejeniya Ah-Tigey a cikin wannan sosai sansanin soja. Suka tsunduma a aikin noma.

Ga mazauna yankin, sun zama misali ga so ga zaunar da rai. Saboda haka, wannan kauye ya zama girma cikin sauri da kuma zama wani kauye da ake kira Ust-Abakan.

A kauyen daga baya (1822) ya canza kama zuwa wani administrative cibiyar (Kachinskaya zaton). A karshen kasance daya daga cikin hudu abokai cewa sõyayya kabilan rayuwa a cikin lokaci tsakanin koguna Yus da Abakan. Irin wannan tunani (da kuma majalisa) wanzu har 1912, bayan da garin da aka kafa Abakan.

M kuma na ƙwarai tarihi na zargin waɗannan wurare kamar yadda Abakan. Mene ne yanki na Rasha nasa ne ta?

Bayan da Oktoba juyin juya halin da kuma na gaba gyara daga cikin Gudanarwa tsarin na kasar kamar yadda wadannan wurare Khakassky County Yenisei lardin an halitta. Its cibiyar, kuma ya kasance Ust-Abakan kauye, wanda a shekarar 1931 aka sake masa suna birnin Abakan.

Yanzu wannan gari, kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, - babban birnin na Jamhuriyar Khakassia (tun 1991). Shi ne sananne ga gaskiyar cewa a cikin shakka daga karni na 20th tarihi, an dauke shi da masana'antu cibiyar na kudancin Yenisei Siberia.

A kadan game da yanayin Khakassia

Halitta huren wannan wuri ne na musamman: da m matakan da kwazazzabo ganye da kuma musamman taiga, dutsen koguna, shiru m kankara, majestic dutsen shimfidar. Duk wadannan beauties dauka a kan yankin fiye da rabin ƙasar da dukan ƙasar.

Very sau da yawa mutane kira Khakasia Siberian Switzerland ga dama huren mai tsayi fadamun da kyau musamman yanayi. Wannan shi ne - daya daga cikin m Rasha gefuna.

Area, yawan

A yankin na gari - 112,38 sq. kilomita, yawan yawa - 1491 mutane da murabba'in kilomita. mita. A birni ta yawan - fiye da 167 mutane dubu ..

A Abakan rai, kuma aiki mutane daga qasashe daban-daban: Rasha (a kan 79%), Khakases (a kan 11%), Ukrainians (game da 1%), Jamusawa (game da 0.8%), 0.8% na Kyrgyzstan da sauransu.

A cikin sharuddan tattalin arzikin da aka gwada da raya, Abakan. Mene ne yanki na tattalin arziki aiki na gari yana cikin mafi girma rabo na aikin? Rasprelenie for daban-daban na aiki aiki na yawan ne kamar haka: Public Administration, zamantakewa inshora da kuma tsaro (fiye da 18%), da ilimi (16%), sadarwa da sufuri (15%) kuma kiwon lafiya tare da zamantakewa da sabis. sabis (a kan 12%). The yawan marasa aikin yi ba fiye da kashi daya.

Janar Description na gari

Ina garin Abakan? Wanne yankin na Siberia? Gabas, kawai kudu na birnin Krasnoyarsk.

Geographically, birnin da aka located a cikin tsakiyar kwari a karkashin sunan Khakass-Minusinsk. An dimbin yawa kamar wani kwano, gefen da yamma - da Alatau Mountains (Kuznetsk), a kudu - yammacin Sayan Mountains a arewa da kuma gabas - Eastern Sayan duwãtsu. Kusan a tsakiyar kudu zuwa arewa na kwarin yanke ta hanyar babban Yenisei River, wanda gudana a cikin kogin Abakan babba. Just a mahaɗar tsakãninsu waɗannan kõguna sunã da yake da irin Abakan.

birni yankuna: ababen more rayuwa siffofin

M Abakan. Ina ka gani cewa ci gaban masana'antu Enterprises zauna kawai 13% na jimlar ƙasar yankin da birnin?

A nan, da babban rabo da dama a kan ƙasar yankunan jama'a da kuma kasuwanci da kuma gidajen zama ci gaba, tare da da yawa daga cikin ƙasar ne shagaltar da mutum da gine-gine, wanda suke tartsatsi a cikin kusan dukkan yankunan na birnin, har ma a tsakiyar ɓangare. Kusan 4-I sulusi da murabba'i dukkan birane nufin da dacha da aikin lambu da ƙungiyoyi.

A birnin tattalin arzikin kasar

A Abakan yana game 6000 kungiyoyi. Ina birnin Abakan, mafi girma rabo daga cikin tattalin arzikin lissafta nauyin cinikayya (kiri da wholesale), gyara motoci da kayan gida, da sauransu.

Ga akwai wata babbar masana'antar na jamhuriyar jama'ar. Akwai yuwuwar ci gaba da masana'antu da kuma zaman lafiyar na tsarin tattalin arziki a birnin Abakan.

A birni bangaren da aka wakilta Enterprises daga gidaje da kuma zamantakewa da sabis, gyara shimfidar wuri, sufuri, cibiyoyin ilimi, al'adu, kiwon lafiya, ayyuka da kuma yi. Ya bautar wani babban bangare a cikin jimlar tattalin arzikin birnin da kuma bayar da wata gaba daya al'ada rai yanayi na yawan al'ummarta.

Abin da kuma characterizes Abakan? Me yanki na mutum aiki ne Marinjãyi a nan? Excellent m zuwa da kananan kasuwanci da kuma cewa tana taka muhimmiyar rawa a ci gaban tattalin arziki.

Abakan ne a birnin tare da babban rabo daga cikin ayyuka da kuma samfurori da kuma harkokin kasuwanci a cikin jimlar yawan kayayyakin samar da birni.

a ƙarshe

Yanzu ka san inda garin Abakan (wanda yankin na Rasha). Wannan ƙasa da musamman yanayin da musamman shimfidar.

Mutane da yawa na wadannan birane a sararin sararin Rasha, kowace tare da kansa tarihi, al'adu, da hanyarsa ta rayuwa.