Hyperplasia na mahaifa a lokacin daukar ciki

Mahaifa yana - wucin gadi Gabar da aka kafa a cikin jiki a lokacin daukar ciki. Nufa shi sauki - don tabbatar da wani cin nasara gestation da fetal ci gaba.

placental aiki

Mahaifa yana yi ne kafa a mace jiki har 16th mako na ciki, da sharadin cewa duk ke da kyau. A cikin mahaifa yana gyarawa kwan da ya hadu, wanda ya bada wata alama ga ci gaban da Mahaifa. Shi aikin mai da muhimmanci sosai aiki: shi na samar da wani nan gaba baby da hakkin adadin amfani da gina jiki, da kuma transports oxygen zuwa gare shi.

A ultrasonic jarrabawa iya sanin da kauri da wannan muhimmin sashin jiki, sa'an nan sauƙi bincika ko da manufar da aka yi a cikin gaba ɗayansa.

Mene ne hyperplasia?

Hyperplasia na mahaifa kira da wuce kima kauri ta a lokacin da ta ba ya sadu da matsayin ci gaba. Wannan yana nufin cewa a wani mace, akwai wasu cututtuka. Analysis na placental kauri ne advantageously za'ayi fara daga 20th mako na ciki.

Mene ne al'ada kauri? Dangane da tsawon ciki ne niyya da kuma kauri a millimeters na mahaifa. Wannan shi ne game da yadda da yawa millimeters dole yawa dace da lokaci na ciki.

A mataki na balaga da Mahaifa

Ganiya tayi Gabar girma lissafta 37 mako. Its al'ada kauri a wannan lokacin ya zama 33,7 mm. Bayan da mahaifa da aka daina girma, kuma ko da rage-rage dan kadan. Don bar ta al'ada kauri iya adadin zuwa 33,2 mm.

A wannan batun, akwai biyar digiri na fetal Gabar balaga. Zero darajõji ne dauke Mahaifa kauri har zuwa 30 makonni na ciki, na farko mataki na balaga - 34-36 mako, tare da data kasance Pathology - 27-28 mako, na biyu digiri - 34-38 mako, da uku mataki - 38 makonni. Fourth mataki na balaga aka dauke su a jihar na wannan muhimmanci jiki kafin haihuwa. A wannan lokacin, ya tsufa zai fara.

A wasu lokuta, da Mahaifa iya zama ma na bakin ciki. Wannan yanayin ne ma a Pathology, amma ba kamar yadda m kamar yadda hyperplasia. Sau da yawa samu a ramammu da karama mata.

Lokacin da mafi sau da yawa gani hyperplasia na mahaifa a lokacin daukar ciki? 20 makonni - wani mawuyacin lokaci.

Matsakaicin ci gaban da mahaifa auku daidai a cikin last 20 makonni. Its kauri ne yawanci auna a wurin da igiyar dora zuwa gare shi. Hakika, da ji na ta size dole ne ya yi la'akari da mutum halaye na mata. Idan akwai sabawa a cikin kauri daga cikin mahaifa, wanda zai iya zama fraught tare da m aqibar tayi. Lokacin da hyperplasia fetal jiki thickened a wasu lokuta har zuwa 60 mm.

Menene babban Sanadin hyperplasia na mahaifa?

Akwai wasu dalilai da za su iya fararwa hyperplasia. Bari mu bincika su, a cikin mafi daki-daki:

• Clinical da fetal masu juna biyu incompatibility na jini (RH-rikici ko jini kungiyar incompatibility). A wannan yanayin, mafi sau da yawa ake bukata intrauterine transfussion.
• Kwayoyin maye gurbi.
• A ci gaba da m kwayar cututtuka. Zaka iya antiviral far.
• Haemoglobin a cikin jini muhimmanci rage, masu tasowa, da baƙin ƙarfe rashi anemia. Yana bukatar a kara yawan matakin. Wannan za a iya yi tare da shirye-shirye na musamman na baƙin ƙarfe.
• Karuwan jini sugar, abu don ciwon sukari. Yana bukatar m iko da sugar, yayin da kara da shi da za a rage.
• A sakamakon kullum al'aura cututtuka (Ureaplasma, Toxoplasma, syphilis, wato Mycoplasma, chlamydia, kabba da ciwon sanyi).

A dangane da wadannan pathological yanayi bayyana hyperplasia mahaifa. Ta yaya kawo hadari ne shi? Wannan za a tattauna a kasa.

A farkon matakai (1 and 2 awo) thickening sau da yawa yakan faru saboda cututtuka. Saboda haka jiki yayi kokarin kare kanta tayi.

Hemolytic cutar da tayin ne sau da yawa gano ta cikin kauri daga cikin mahaifa. Wani lokaci mahaukaci yaduwa na jini jirgin ruwa a lokacin da jini wurare dabam dabam da aka kafa mahaifa da tayin.

A rare lokuta, likitoci suna iya fahimtar dalilin da ya sa wannan muhimmanci jiki thickens.

Ãyõyin thickening na Mahaifa

Mene ne hyperplasia na mahaifa, mu fahimta. Amma abin da suke bayyanar cututtuka da wannan cuta?

A kananan matakai na ciki da Mahaifa iya kara. Wannan za a iya ƙaddara da sakamakon Amurka. Babu sauran cututtuka, magana game da ci gaban da cutar ba su da samuwa.

Lokacin da lokaci ne riga quite high, akwai wasu hyperplasia cututtuka:

• A canza yanayin fetal ƙungiyoyi. Ya iya fara motsawa ma aiki, ko, conversely, zama ma annashuwa.
• da bugun zuciya da tayin iya rage gudu ko, conversely, don hanzarta (as bayyana tachycardia ko bradycardia), amma wannan alama domin sanin bukatar cardiotocography. A fetal zuciya kudi ne na al'ada - 140-160 lashe minti daya. Idan akwai m mita hopping lashe daga hanzari zuwa deceleration, wannan ya nuna cewa da tayin ne fuskantar oxygen rashi (hypoxia).

Idan mace da ciwon sukari, da hyperplasia tasowa polyhydramnios ko wani wuce kima adadin ruwar. A mata masu ciki sami hyperglycemia, insulin ya karu kira bayyana musayar acidosis.

Idan ba da sauri samu hyperplasia na mahaifa, da tayin tasowa a tsanani yanayin a cikin abin da ya za a iya rasa a sakamakon maras wata-wata zubar da ciki.

hanyoyin da ganewar asali

Kamar yadda riga aka ambata a sama, domin sanin ko thickening na da amfrayo jiki mai yiwuwa ne kawai a kan duban dan tayi.

Amma don gane da haddasawa hyperplasia, ƙarin gwaje-gwaje da kuma Nazarin expectant uwa:

• bincike na jini Biochemistry.
• CTG ɗauke da tayin.
• urinalysis.
• cikakken jini count.
• gwaje-gwaje domin jima'i cututtuka, ciki har da iya gano mika wutar-kamuwa da cuta.
• kayyade a cikin jini na antibodies zuwa daban-daban ƙwayoyin cuta da kwayoyin.
• Doppler.
• shan gynecological shafa domin sanin pathogenic microflora.

hyperplasia magani

Saboda haka, duk dole gwaje-gwaje da aka aikata, da nazari. To, wahayi hyperplasia na Mahaifa da kuma ta hanyar. Expectant uwa ya kamata a asibiti idan wannan Pathology rinjayar da intrauterine ci gaba da tayin. Karba dole magani mace a wani asibiti.

Mahaifa yana yi kauri za a iya kayyade ta hanyar musamman kwayoyi. sun kuma samar da mai kyau wurare dabam dabam a cikin fetal gabobin. Shi ne kuxi prescriptions cewa taimake jini thinning.

Oxygenation da tayin da Mahaifa an kuma bayar da magunguna na musamman. Essential phospholipids taimaka Kwayoyin ba ya karye, saboda suna da kyau gini ayyuka.

Bayan duk, shi ne musamman m hyperplasia na mahaifa. Jiyya ba ya kawo karshen akwai.

Abin da hanyoyin magani ana amfani da mafi?

Har ila yau akayi daban-daban za a iya amfani da:

• Vitamin far. Expectant uwa dole ne cikakken ci, amma wani lokacin wannan bai isa ba. Bayan duk, jariri yana bukatar mai yawa na gina jiki da kuma bitamin. Don yin wannan, da kuma sanya su a cikin liyafar daga waje.
• Jiyya na ƙwayoyin cuta da kuma cututtuka. Wannan shi ne zama dole idan hyperplasia sa da su.
• Jiyya na preeclampsia a baya, saukarwa. Preeclampsia janar kanta sosai m, musamman idan a hade tare da thickening daga cikin muhimmanci da amfrayo sashin jiki, da Mahaifa.
• Intrauterine jini na m jini da tayin da mahaifiyarsa.
• Daidaita a cikin jini sugar matakin. Wannan wajibi ne a lokacin da dalili hyperplasia na mahaifa ya zama irin wannan mai tsanani cuta, kamar ciwon sukari.

Lokacin da ba ya bukatar magani hyperplasia? Idan mahaifa ne dan kadan thickened, tayin tasowa, da kuma duk Manuniya ne a cikin al'ada iyaka, to, bãbu bukatar magani.

Idan akwai wani incompatibility na jini da uwa tasa, da yaro, a ciki, mafi m, za ka yi da za a katse. Amma a cikin wannan hali, zai iya taimaka intrauterine transfussion. Don kwanan wannan ne kawai hanyar da za mu bi da wannan cuta.

Tare da tsananin baƙin ƙarfe rashi anemia wajabta rage cin abinci wadãtar da abinci tare da babban baƙin ƙarfe abun ciki. Amma rage cin abinci kadai bai isa ba. Sa'an nan amfani da magunguna dake dauke da ferrous baƙin ƙarfe da kuma bitamin C.

Hyperplasia na mahaifa: abubuwan

Mene ne babban hadari da wannan cuta? A wannan daga baya.

Akwai wasu tsanani sakamakon kauri mahaifa. Ga wasu daga cikinsu:

• Wannan Pathology iya sa placental insufficiency. A sakamakon haka, nan gaba baby iya rasa daban-daban na gina jiki, da kuma saboda wani kasa samar da oxygen iya faruwa fetal hypoxia.
• Wadannan dalilai jinkirin-Natal ci gaba, da kuma yin mummunan tasiri a kan aiwatar da aiki.
• Hyperplasia na mahaifa a lokacin daukar ciki gubar zuwa kullum fetal hypoxia, wanda shi ne ma wani mummunan tasiri a kan ci gaban.
• Tayin zai iya mutuwa a utero.
• Ruwar iya canza a juz'i na (da shi zai kai ga polyhydramnios ko oligohydramnios).
• Pregnancy iya kawo karshen prematurely.

shawarwari

Mata masu dole ne a rajista a cikin antenatal asibitin don dace gane asali daban-daban sabawa daga na kullum. Tun da expectant uwar kanta ne ba su iya gane wani kiwon lafiya hadura Pathology.

Idan ganewar asali da likita, ya kamata ka tabbata ka bi da dukan da shawarwari. Lalle ne, shi ya kasance matukar hatsari hyperplasia na mahaifa a lokacin daukar ciki. Jiyya ya zama m da kuma dace. Idan mace da aka nuna ya zama a wani asibiti, shi dole ne dole saurara ga abin da likita ya gaya mata.

Far ne da farko da nufin a nan gaba to da cikakkiyar sifa baby. Domin samun farin ciki da kawo karshen ciki da kuma mai lafiya baby, tabbata a gano dalilin da ya sa akwai wani Pathology na mahaifa.

ƙarshe

A mafi kyau rigakafin tsanani pathologies ne hankali shiryawa zama ciki. Kafin conceiving jiki dole ne a shirya ga qazanta baby. Don yin wannan, wuce gwaje-gwaje ga kowane irin jima'i cututtuka, wuce wani m jarrabawa, don gano matsalolin da kiwon lafiya. Idan samu wani kullum cutar, suna bukatar da za a bi kafin daukar ciki. Bayan duk, nan gaba uwar contraindicated magani ci. Jarrabawa, kuma idan ya cancanta, magani, tabbata a tafi da mutumin wanda za a hannu a kan aiwatar da ganewa.

Mun sake nazari da hyperplasia na mahaifa a lokacin daukar ciki.