Hyperechoic hanji a tayin: Mene ne wannan?

Jiran cikin baby - wannan shi ne daya daga cikin mafi farin ciki da farin ciki lokacin a cikin wata mace ta rayuwa, wanda, da rashin alheri, da aka sau da yawa tare da matsaloli na yanayin jiki mafi expectant uwa ko tayi. Daya daga wadannan shine a hyperechoic hanji pathologies a tayin.

Karuwan echogenicity nuna jari na tumbi, shi za a iya gani kawai a lokacin da duban dan tayi. Bayan ganewa na irin wannan alama, ko wani likita kansa zai gudanar da wani cikakken binciken da tayin, ko mafi alhẽri kuma mafi sauƙi, ta aika da mãsu haƙuri ga wani jini. Kuma idan aka kamu matsayin "hyperechoic hanji" a cikin tayin, da dalilai zai zama bayyananne a chromosomal matakin.

Hanyoyi don gano cuta

Rana bayan rana, lokacin da za a sadu da yaro an rage, da kuma cikin ciki inna tana nufin a hankali zuwa ga jariri. A cewar wani likita ta alƙawari kuma ga nasu natsuwã kwashe duban dan tayi da sauran gwaje-gwaje don gane a farko zai yiwu lokaci na wani munanan a fetal ci gaba da kuma kara daukar matakai don warware halin da ake ciki. Riga gani a 6-8 mako baby hanjinsu, amma yayin da ya ke waje da kogon ciki. Active jiki ci gaba ta fara bayan 12th mako na ciki.

Mutane da yawa iyaye mata saboda su likita da jãhilci sani ba abin da hyperechoic hanji a cikin tayin, da kuma fara damu da yawa domin ci gaba da kuma rayuwar da ba a haifa ba. A dalilan da kwarewa ne a zahiri da yawa, idan da ganewar asali aka tabbatar. Amma don sa da shi, dole ne ka wuce wani m jarrabawa, daya duban dan tayi isa. Yana yiwuwa cewa wannan Pathology kan lokaci zai tafi da kanta.

Mene ne hyperechoic hanji?

Sau da yawa, irin wannan ganewar asali ne zai tserar daidai da lafiya yara, da kuma tabbatar da ko shanyewa ya tashi, shi wajibi ne in je ta hanyar da dama hanyoyin:

• biyu / sau uku biochemical gwajin.
• maimaita duban dan tayi bayan wata daya.
• jarrabawa ga gaban antibodies.

A yar alamar tuhuma da Pathology shi wajibi ne ya zamana duk da gwaje-gwaje, wanda zai sanya likita. Hyperechoic hanji a tayin - shi ne mafi kowa prenatal echographic alama hereditary ko nakasar anomalies, wanda aka tare da wani babban mataki na echogenicity, m to kashi.

Bisa kididdigar da, a karo na biyu trimester ciki, 0.5% na 'yan tayi ganewa na irin Pathology. A sabili da sabon abu ba a yi karatu har zuwa karshen, don haka da hanji, a wasu lokuta, za a iya daukan na kullum, ko bikin da taunawa fetal jini da cewa ba a narkewar a cikin hanji lumen.

diagnostic gwaji

A mataki na farko ne zuwa nan da nan kuma ku tũba zuwa jinsi, wanda ya ƙware a chromosomal mamaki. Ya yi wani jarrabawa, duba da kuma kimanta da data samu a cikin biochemical gwajin, karatu da duban dan tayi ganewar asali, wanda ya tabbatar da ganewar asali, hyperechoic hanji a tayin matsayin bi, m kuma zai kula da management na ciki.

Idan duban dan tayi ãyõyin sabawa, cewa shi ne babu wani dalili ko da magana da shi da aka gano cewa akwai wani chromosomal abnormality, kuma shi ne ba da wani nuni ga ƙarshe na ciki. A irin wannan yanayi da ake sa zuwa wani cin zali prenatal ganewar asali. Fetal Kwayoyin suna dauka a kan wani bakin ciki microscopic analysis. Wannan ake kira muradinta na chorionic villi.

Idan ganewar asali "hyperechoic hanji tayin," tayin aka tabbatar, shi za a sanya su bi-up binciken. A duban dan tayi a Gut tsaye a waje, shi ya dubi kamar wata mai haske tabo.

All ayyuka suna da za'ayi don gane da wannan Pathology kafin farko na 16 makonni. Kafin wannan lokaci, da hanjinsu ko quite lafiya tayin iya samun wani babban echogenicity. A lokuta inda da wuya na gani na fetal gabobin a cikin US saboda kiba da uwa ko ruwa scarcity, to gane anomalies amfani transvaginal sonography.

A Sanadin sabawa

Idan babu gano karuwa a echogenicity tare da kara gudanar da bincike, za mu iya kwantar da hankali. Wannan yanayin na hanji na iya faruwa a gaba daya lafiya amfrayo da kuma ƙarshe wata magudan ruwa.

Duk da haka, irin wannan sabawa iya zama mai haske alamar tsanani kwayoyin cuta ko rashin ci gaba da tayin, misali, shi ne kamu da Down ciwo. Saboda haka, likitoci suna fara da sautin ƙararrawa a wata 'yar alamar disturbances a hanji echogenicity. Wajibi ne a haifar da wani cikakken asibiti hoto da kuma yin share kima na duk sifofin da tayin. La'akari da wadannan Sanadin anomalies:

• intrauterine kamuwa da tayin.
• raya ci gaban jinkiri.

Lokacin da hanyar da bata lokaci ba, a ci gaba

A wannan yanayin, da rakiyar bayyanar cututtuka za a lura:

• da kananan size na 'ya'yan itace, ba daidai lokaci ci gaba;
• oligohydramnios.
• rage a cikin igiyar ciki jini ya kwarara.
• raguwa a placental jini ya kwarara.

A gaban da bawa siffofin za mu iya magana game da bata lokaci ba, a fetal ci gaba. Idan sun kasance ba, shi ne cire.

kara echogenicity ne sau da yawa hade da wani karu a mai ruwa-ruwa bangaren ko meconium hanginsu saboda kunnawa rage enzymes ruwar auku daidai a chromosomal cuta.

A sarari amsar a lokacin daukar ciki zuwa tambaya na abin da ya sa aka sabawa, shi ne wuya. Daga cikin ƙarin sonographic alamomi na trisomy 13 release:

• tachycardia.
• goloprozentsefaliyu.
• omphalocele.

Hakika, bisa waxannan Manuniya ba zai iya zana a ƙarshe game da kasancewar mataimakin, amma irin wannan data da aka shigar da riga da mãsu haƙuri a hadarin.

A sakamakon sabawa a cikin Gut

Yana da nadira ya zahiri sami - hyperechoic hanji a tayin. Haddasawa, sakamakon irin cututtuka suna yawanci m. Ko da yake wannan anomaly mai tsanani da kuma muhimmanci alama da ke nuna munanan a fetal ci gaba, mafi yara suna haife lafiya, ba tare da wani katsalandan a cikin DNA. Dynamic kallo irin Pathology a mafi yawan lokuta vuya, da kuma bayan 'yan makonni na hanji zama al'ada.

Identification na Pathology a baya, saukarwa na ciki (bayan na biyu trimester) na iya zama wata ãyã daga meconium peritonitis da meconium ileus, da kuma nuna kamuwa da cuta da karambau. Ganewa na sabawa ne saboda wani rashin kimantawa. Shi ne kuma dole a yi la'akari da cewa daban-daban fasaha kayan aiki iya nuna gagarumin bambance-bambance a cikin hotuna.

Lokacin da tiyata ake bukata?

A wasu lokuta, da hatsarin ba za a iya gudanar da hyperechoic hanji fetal effects a wasu yanayi zai iya zama haɗari. Bayan ganewa na meconium peritonitis aka sanya wa aiki, amma ba koyaushe. Surgery ake bukata domin bayyanar cututtuka da kuma alamun da m na ciki mai shãmakacẽwa. Idan akwai wani alamomi ga tiyata, sanya tsauri monitoring da jariri. Sau da yawa wadannan ayyukan suna tare da wani babban asarar jini, wanda zai iya kai ga ciwo short hanji.

Fetal mutuwa faruwa a lokacin da Pathology a cikin lokuta na 8%, neonatal asarar - 0.8%. A] aukacin faru na m prenatal sakamakon kai 48,4%. Bayan ganewa na sabon abu na prenatal jariri bukatar tsauri da lura da kuma tsanaki far.

Read more game da Down ciwo

Wannan shi ne mai gwada da na kowa nakasar abnormality, wanda aka sa ta gaban wani karin chromosome a cikin 21st biyu. Daga cikin dukkan karatu anomalies hade da take hakkin chromosomes, wannan shi ne ya fi kowa, kuma karatu. Game da rabin yara tare da ciwo sha:

• cututtukan zuciya.
• na ramin zuciya septal lahani.
• Hirschsprung ta cutar.

A lokacin daukar ciki nunawa gwaje-gwaje ake gudanar domin sanin Down ciwo. Zargin da hadarin bunkasa cutar a farkon ciki taimaka masu cin zali bincikowa da:

• Duban jarrabawa.
• hordotsentez.
• amniocentesis.
• chorionic villus daukan samfur.

Yiwuwar ganewa na aibi a karo na biyu da trimester ne 60-90%. Ya dogara da zabi na bincike Hanyar.

Hyperechoic hanji a tayin bayan 20 makonni

Hyperechoic hanji a wani tayin at 20 makonni za a iya tare da ãyõyin wanda bai kai ba maturation na mahaifa. A hankali na likitoci a wannan harka za a farko nufi ga kawar da cututtuka a chromosomal matakin. A wannan yanayin, babu hadarin shi ne ba, kamar yadda irin wannan canje-canje a cikin hanji da kuma na iya faruwa a in ba haka ba yara masu lafiya.

A cikin wani hali, da mãsu haƙuri za a aiko don amincewa ga wani jini ko shanyewa da ganewar asali dangane da wuce Nazarin da ƙididdiga.

A gwani zai ba da ra'ayi a kan tushen da kara shawarwari ga aikin. Tun da wadannan cututtuka zai iya bi da kamuwa da cuta, nada dubawa:

• urearlazma.
• Mycoplasma.
• Streptococcus gr. V.

Idan ganewar asali "hyperechoic hanji tayin," tayin, zai iya nufin da kuma abin da aka sanya wa auna? A mace wuce wani m ganewar asali, wanda ya hada da:

• Score ultrasonic fetal haltta.
• da iko kan yanayin.
• kisa da gwaje-gwaje don kamuwa da cuta.

Hyperechoic hanji lura da tayin ya shafi hadaddun. Matsayin mai mulkin, da sakamako daga jiyya a mafi yawan lokuta positive.