Flame retardants ga itace. Impregnation na itace na waje

A karshe shekaru, da itãciya ne mafi mashahuri gini abu. Its muhalli friendliness, da ikon numfashi kuma tam riƙe zafi a ɗaka ba sha'aninsu dabam da yawa masu zaman kansu dukiya. Bugu da kari, irin wannan Tsarin da musamman kyau bayyanar da m ciki sauyin yanayi. Amma, kuma da m gefe, da itace yana daya babban hasara - yana da sauri flammability. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa a mataki na gina irin wannan wuraren da ya kamata a yi amfani da harshen retardants ga itace, taimaka wa rage ta flammability da kuma yin ginin kasa wuta Hazard.

Abin da irin kayan aikin, wasu jinsunan, dõmin su kasance da manufa na aikin da su selection sharudda za a yi la'akari a cikin wannan labarin.

Menene harshen retardants, da kuma yadda suke aiki?

Flame retardants - musamman formulations domin lura da katako abubuwa da suke da hanyoyi daban-daban domin hana m walai daga irin Tsarin. Materials impregnated da wadannan jamiái ne m wasu lokaci zuwa tsayayya da tasiri na a yankunan da wuta, kuma ba za a iya kona. Flame retardants domin itace mun gwada da low narkewa batu, saboda haka su aiki sinadaran fara yin ta m aiki ko da kafin ya zo a kan itace da kanta. bayani gyara a lokacin narkewa emit combustible gas cewa hana ingress na oxygen a cikin zafi Madogararsa, don haka ba ya mika m da kuma fara Fade.

Saline impregnation dangane boric acid da phosphoric acid a lokacin dumama samar da wata itace surface m film wanda ya hana harshen shigar azzakari cikin farji cikin masana'anta tsarin.

Ya kamata a lura cewa wasu hade qagaggun iya alama "antiseptic - retardant". Wannan yana nufin cewa foda da shiri na aiki bayani za a iya amfani da biyu dalilai: wuta kariya da kuma rigakafin magance kwayoyin.

Nau'in na wuta-resistant jamiái

Itace kariya da wuta yana da za'ayi ta hanyar impregnation ko shafi.

A karshen irin hada Paints, varnishes, da kuma musamman manna. Ana amfani da yawa kasa akai-akai, tun da shi yana da wani gagarumin drawback. Shafi gaba daya boye da na halitta itace tsarin, wanda adversely rinjayar da bayyanar da dukan gini. A saboda wannan dalili ya kamata su kawai a yi amfani a kan boye saman. Flame retardants ba fenti a kan kyakkyawan itace reliefs kuma ko da Jaddada su.

Wannan ra'ayi ne zuwa kashi weatherability da kuma m mafita. M (a cikin wasu kalmomi - da leachable) nufin ana amfani da rufaffiyar dakunan inda danshi matakin bai wuce 70%. Irin wannan mafita da low cost. Domin lura da facades amfani impregnated itace for waje amfani, wanda aka bai wa high juriya ga laima.

A zabi na kudi

Zabar daya ko wani wajen, dole ne ka sani cewa da cikakken duk wuta-retardant kayayyakin dole takardun amincewa da inganci. Idan mai sayarwa ba zai iya nuna da ya dace da takardun shaida, ba lallai ba ne su yi zabi a cikin ni'imar da kayansa, kamar yadda shi ne m, ya aka yi ba tare da shan la'akari da bukatun da za su iya zama haɗari ga mutane.

Don kare mafi muhimmanci abubuwa (kamar katakanta da kuma goyon bayan Tsarin) da ake amfani da impregnation na itace waje amfani, wadda tabbatar iyakar kariya.

Domin ciki saman, yi da wani ado aiki, za a iya amfani da su ciki ga ruwa na tushen, wanda zai iya gaba da daban-daban dyes.

A cikin wani hali, bira retardant domin itace dole ne hadu da wadannan bukatun:

- da abun da ke ciki na gyara da samar da abubuwa masu cutarwa a cikin iska.

- ba karya da na halitta Properties na itace (muhalli, samun iska, da dai sauransu).

- hadu da aikace-aikace yanayi.

M fasali na harshen-retardant jiyya

1. A babban mataki na kariya da gine-gine da wuta. A hali na wuta, katako Tsarin iya Char, amma ba haske a sama.

2. A harshen retardants ne mai yawa jinsunan, iri dabam-dabam a cikin abun da ke ciki, manufa da kuma darajar. Saboda haka, da mai saye iya zabar don gamsar da wani bukatun.

3. The aiwatar da ake ji a wajen domin katakan ne mai sauki isa, magani za a iya za'ayi da hannuwansu, ba tare da resorting to tsada gwani sabis.

A mataki na shigar azzakari cikin farji cikin surface impregnations

Flame retardant domin itace iya zama mai zurfi ko na waje shigar azzakari cikin farji.

A lokacin sarrafa iyalinsa yana amfani da surface impregnation. Sau da yawa masu rufe ganuwar gine-gine suna riga ya gama, don haka babban yiwuwa a yi da impregnation. Cost na surface mafita shi ne kananan, don haka da tsaro siffofi ma low. A bayani da aka yi amfani da buroshi, nadi ko feshi.

Deep magani ne da za'ayi ta soaking da katako a cikin na musamman kwantena, bayan da abu ne sosai bushe da riga amfani domin gina gine-gine. Irin wannan kariya ne dauke da mafi m.

Hakika, za ka iya amfani da zurfin iya shiga wuta retardants domin itace da kuma lokacin da amfani da topically, amma a cikin wannan hali har su sha a cikin tsarin da itace za ta zama da yawa kasa da lokacin soaking.

Amfani tips a kan tanadin wuta retardants

Abin da harshen wuta retardant iya zaba domin impregnation na itace, kare AMINCI dogara a kan m riko da dokokin da aikace-aikace. Saboda haka, lura da gishiri mafita kamata a da za'ayi na musamman a lokacin dumi weather, a yanayin zafi daga 5 zuwa 25 darajõji, kuma a low zafi. Ka guji lamba tare da karfe, kamar yadda wani karin gishiri abun ciki na iya haifar da lalata.

Flame retardants domin itace tushen a kan ruwa kamata ba a yi amfani domin impregnation na haihuwa itace da fashe, kamar yadda zai sha danshi da kuma kumbura.

Impregnating da maras gishiri a iya amfani a cikin zazzabi kewayon daga - 15 zuwa + 40 digiri. Wadannan iri da sauri shiga cikin kayan gini, amma ya bambanta a yawan guba. Daga wannan, da kudi za a iya amfani da na waje.

A surface dole su zama a bushe isa ba mai rufi da Paints, varnishes da sauran mahadi. Pre-dumama da itace ya sa ya yiwu don kara zurfin shigar azzakari cikin farji daga cikin m wakili daga 3-4 mm zuwa 5-8 mm.

M coatings nufin

Kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, da kariya na itace za a iya za'ayi ta hanyar lalacewa-resistant facade Paints da varnishes. Irin wannan coatings ya kasu kashi 2 Categories: intumescent ko intumescent.

Na farko da kungiyar ne halin a cewa tare da kara yawan zafin jiki da kayan farawa zuwa crack da aka kasaftawa danshi da kuma wani inert gas, inda wuta ba ya mika ga katako.

Yana nufin na biyu kungiyar an hada da wuta fillers da ruwa gilashi. Irin wannan coatings jure wuta for 100 minti.

Tare da Paint qagaggun kare daga mold, Rotting da dubawa kwayoyin.

Samfurin amfani da sabis rai

Saline mafita sosai talauci kulla a kan wani katako, surface, duk da haka, a cimma matsakaicin mataki na kariya, shi wajibi ne don amfani da a kalla 400 grams da kowane mita kvadrany surface. Saboda rauni kayyade impregnation ba shiga zurfi a cikin itace, kuma da sauri wanke bãya. Saboda wannan dalili, maimaita magani ya kamata a za'ayi ba daga baya fiye da shekaru 2.

Non-gishiri impregnation ne mai sauqi ka shiga cikin tsarin da itacen, don haka ya yi ciki bukatar mai yawa ƙasa na bayani. 1 m ² kamata amfani game da 280 grams na wajen. A sabis rai na irin wannan kariya ne 5 shekaru a waje amfani da shekaru 15 ga ciki.

Frequency na ɗaukar hoto na Paint kayan ne 6-7 shekaru.

A cikin aiki na katako, saman da ya kamata a kai a kai binciki ta hãlãyensu. Idan akwai aka bagure m fadowa m shafi ko impregnation wanke kashe ta fiye da 70% ya kamata a gudanar da sauri sake-aiki.

Yadda za a duba ingancin harshen wuta retardant

Domin tabbatar da wuta aminci a bi tsari, shi ne mai yiwuwa a gwada ingancin sayi kudi.

Don yin wannan, a kananan yanki na itace da aka impregnated a data kasance bayani da kuma yarda ka bushe sosai. A samfurin da aka sa'an nan kunna kuma suka tsayar da gudana sunadarai dauki. Idan wani ingancin bayani, wani yanki ba zai ƙona kuma smolder aka yi amfani da aiki. A karshen 0.5 minti, da farfajiya na bar iya Char, duhu, amma a wani hali ba kama wuta!

Idan harshen bai bayyana, impregnation aka sanya bisa ga bukatun da za a iya amfani da shi don ci gaba da aiki na ginin.

A ƙarshe, da dace aiki na kayan da ganuwar yi na itace, na taimaka sau da dama ya rage hadarin wuta, kuma ko da ceton rayuka. Sabõda haka kada ka ajiye a kan nasu aminci da kuma kiwon lafiya na duk 'yan uwa. Yi amfani da kayayyakin da aka sani da kuma da-kafa brands, wanda tabbacin kyakkyawan ta dukiya.