Finland: yawan jama'a. Finland da kuma ta mafi girma a birnin

Wadanda suke faruwa je Finland ko kawai sha'awar a cikin rayuwar wani m kasashen Turai, lalle zã zama da ban sha'awa ya gano abin da yawan jama'ar fiye da shi ne shagaltar, wadda fi son su rayu da kuma yadda za a canza a ko'ina cikin shekara. Duk wannan za a tattauna daga baya, da kuma yanzu kadan kusa look at Finland.

game da kasa

An located a arewacin Turai - na yi kusa da iyakacin duniya, cewa a kwata na kasar a wannan lokaci ne bayan da Arctic Circle. A yankin sun shagaltar da Finland, na kusan 340 dubu murabba'in kilomita. A cewar wannan nuna alama, ya mamaye 7th wuri a cikin dukan kasashen Turai. A rarrabe Finland ne da cewa kusan 75% na da karkararta ne shagaltar da gandun daji. Wani 10% - ruwa.

Duk da wuri daga cikin kasar, low yanayin zafi yawanci ba su ta da mutane. Finland yana daya daga cikin warmest kasashen a cikin Nordic kasashen - a cikin coldest wata na shekara da talakawan zafin jiki ba ya yawanci sauke kasa -15 digiri. A coldest ƙasa bisa ga al'ada dauke su Lapland.

Summers ne kyawawan sanyi. Ko a kan mafi zafi kwana da zazzabi ba ya wuce digiri 30, da kuma a cikin sauran lokaci ne game da 20 digiri a sama sifili.

A halin yanzu, ta kudin kasa yana da ba, don haka duk biya biya for kaya a cikin shaguna da kuma ayyuka da samar da sa hannu na Turai kudin - Yuro.

Ƙidayar a Finland

'Yan mutane san, amma ga shi shekaru masu yawa ba su gudanar da wani ƙidaya domin sanin yawan canza. Finland, tare da Sweden, Denmark da kuma Netherlands, sun ƙaryata gargajiya hanya, a halin yanzu amfani a Rasha.

Jamhuriyar Population Register aka halitta a shekarun 1960s. Ya zama wani irin database na mazaunan kasar, inda kowane samu wani musamman ganewa code. Tuni a shekarar 1970, wannan tsarin da aka hannu a matsayin madadin zuwa ƙidaya da binciken na yawan ƙi yi a shekarar 1990. Bugu da kari, kasar na da haraji da kuma fensho Register. Sun bayar da jihar data a kan abin da albashi samu da kuma yadda mutane rayuwa. Finland ta hanyar rajista da kuma tattara bayanai game da daban-daban gine-gine da kuma cibiyoyin Amirka. A halin yanzu, wannan kirgawa tsarin aiki a Kasashen kusan 60 a duniya, cewa shi ne daya a uku.

Counter Finnish yawan

Sami dace da daidai bayanai game da yawan jama'a na kasa, mace-mace, da takin gargajiya da kuma jima'i da na'urorin haɗi suna samuwa ga mazauna ta musamman counters aiki a kan internet online. Wadannan yawanci gabatar a cikin jerin kuma a kai a kai sabunta. Ga jerin abubuwan da za a dauke a cikin irin wannan counter:

• Yawan jama'a. Finland a halin yanzu alfahari wani adadi na miliyan 5.4 mutane.
• Number kuma yawan maza da mata. A Finland, wadannan alkaluma suna wajen daidaita.
• Yawan yaran da aka haifa a wannan shekara da kuma a cikin real rana.
• mace-mace rates a kan wani musamman ranar da shekara.
• Yawan girma.

Ƙarin data iya zama talakawan sanar da game da yadda sau da yawa ana haifuwarsu ne a cikin ƙasa, kõ suka mutu. Alal misali, a haifi aka rubuta kowane 564 seconds, kuma mutuwa - kowane 571 seconds. Ko da yake adadin haihuwa ya wuce mutuwa kudi a nan shi ne ba don haka da yawa daga mai yi alfahari Finland. Yawan jama'a, wanda aka girma, ya karu da 0.1% kawai a kowace shekara.

A abun da ke ciki na yawan

Kamar yadda muka gani, da rarraba mazaunan ta jima'i a Finland ne fairly uniform. Mata a bit more, amma da bambanci ne kaɗan.

Game da harshen basira, duk abin da yake quite sauki. A harshen na mafi yawan jama'a (93.5%) ne Finnish. Finland kuma magana Swedish (5.9%), kuma a cikin Sami harshe (kasa da 1%). Saboda gaskiya cewa Turanci ba kowa a kasar, da kuma yawon bude ido ziyarci Finland a manyan lambobi, ma'aikata na jama'a cibiyoyin da sabis na kansu ma'aikata sukan da ake bukata domin yin magana da wani yaren. Mafi sau da yawa shi ne Turanci, Faransanci da kuma Jamus.

Mafi yawa daga cikin Finns - Lutherans. Wannan shi ne kusan 90% na al'ummar jihar. Bugu da ƙari, membobinsu a cikin Lutheran Church of Finland bukatar mazauna biya wani ƙarin haraji na 1% na kudaden shiga. Wasu addinai ba haka rare. Alal misali, mabiya addinin Kirista, wanda shi ne ma wani jami'in aka dauke domin kawai 1% na al'ummar jihar.

The most birane

The yawan Finland ne yafi rarraba tare da bakin tekun, da kuma kudancin kasar. Yana kai cincirindo a Gulf na Finland. Kuma da yawan jama'a na birane a Finland ne sau da yawa ba fiye da 70 da mutane dubu. Amma akwai kuma ware.

A mafi girma yawan na yawan zaune a cikin babban birnin kasar, Helsinki. Wannan shi ne fiye da rabin mutane miliyan. Bãya gare shi a cikin jerin bi ta Espoo, Tampere, Vantaa, Turku da Oulu. Su yawan ne fiye da 100 da mutane dubu. A tsakiyar kasar da kuma ta arewa kusan inda ba wanda yake zaune. Saboda haka, yawa na yawan na Finland ne kawai 16 mazaunan da murabba'in kilomita.