Fauvism zanen: Features na sabon Trend

A farkon karni na XX aka alama ta bayyanar a cikin zanen wani sabon m motsi - Fauvism. A farko ayyukansu a wannan salon sun bayyana a 'yan shekarun nan na XIX karni. Sunan zo daga shugabanci na Faransa kalmar "fauve", wanda yake nufin "dabbobi." Amma da mafi kafa version na fassara shi ne da kalmar "daji", wanda ake dangantawa da wakilan wannan Trend. A karo na farko da irin wannan fasalin zai yi amfani ga sanannun zargi Louis Voxelle a kan ayyukan da dama matasa artists, wanda hotuna da aka gabatar a 1905 a Salon d'Automne.

Bugu da kari zuwa zane-zane a cikin salon wani mutum-mutumi, sanya a cikin style na Italian Renaissance. Ganin ta kewaye da m aiki, da sukar ce cewa adadi ne kama da Donatello tsakanin namomin jeji. Saboda haka shi ya faru da cewa wakilan da sabon Trend zama da aka sani Fauvism.

Fauvism zanen

Halittar firtsi halitta mai hargowar tsakanin baƙi zuwa show, saboda su ne tushen daban-daban daga data kasance styles. A unconventional tsarin kula da al'adu da musamman ra'ayi na duniya zuga jama'a: da Fauvism Impressionism ya zama ko da ze m, kuma mafi saba, gargajiya.

Fauvism zanen sãɓã wa jũna daga sauran igiyoyin: da artists aiki a cikin wannan shugabanci, ba sõyayya da wani na kowa ado shirin. Su zane - shi ne wajen wani hanya don tabbatar da ta kayadadden ra'ayinmu game da duniya, ta amfani da mafi sauki siffofi da kuma siffofin. M sharpness na kumshin mafita, musu na mikakke hangen zaman gaba, primitivization Zagayawar - duk kawo tare artists kamar Henri Matisse, Moris Marino, Andre Derain, Zhorzh Brak, Zhorzh Ruo, Otho Freese, Alber Marke da sauransu.

Wakilai Fauve zanen, ko da yake irin wannan akida, da bin a cikin aikin, daban-daban ganewarsu. Andre Derain ya fi m. Henri Matisse - dreamy. Zhorzh Ruo images bayyana tare da musamman bala'i da grotesque. Irin wannan contrasting bambance-bambance ne dalilin cewa Fauves aka hada tare da juna wani ɗan gajeren lokaci (da ƙungiyar m up a 1908). Sa'an nan suka rabu hanyoyi, da kuma kowane daga cikin artists samu kansu a cikin wani more congenial da kuma ji na style, canza tare da hanyoyin da aiki da kuma m ka'idojin.

Features na sabon Trend

Ayyukan na Fauves, duk da gajeren lokaci na hade kungiyar daga cikin wakilan, yana da gagarumin tasiri a kan ci gaban Turai zanen. Hadawa da mafi muhimmanci nasarorin da lokaci, da wajen samo daga daban-daban dabaru daga daban-daban styles sun sanya wannan yanki na musamman da kyau recognizable. Fauvism zanen zama irin Crucible, gauraye liyafar na Japan launi kwafi, post-impressionist dabaru da kuma ko da na da artists. Manufar na Fauves ya matsakaicin amfani da launi, wanda shi ne mai litmus gwajin na cikin yanayi na mahalicci ba. Mafi sau da yawa son na mai haske sautunan cewa suna taka leda a kan bambanci da na halitta halitta launuka, yana jaddada da kuma accentuating su. Ta hanyar wannan m, hoton ya sãɓã, m ƙarfi ne, kuma magana.

Matisse da hangen nesa da zanen

Ga wasu daga cikin artists suka yanke shawarar zuwa farin cikin art cakuda daban-daban styles, makasudin zama Fauvism zanen. Matisse - daya daga cikin mafi shahararren wakilan wannan Trend ya ba kawai ya kafa, amma kuma a da mutum ne da ya gagarumin taimako zuwa ga ci gaba.

A takaice, ya kasance na farko makõma zuwa ga alama m hanyoyin: misali, Matisse tunani fit su nuna wata mace tare da kore hanci, idan shi ya ba wani hoto na almubazzaranci da kuma yaji. Ya bayar da hujjar cewa, dake nuna ba wata mace, da kuma wani hoton, don haka launuka iya zama abin da artist son ganin ta. Wahayi zuwa gare ta ga ayyukan shahara Impressionist (musamman, Van Gogh da Gauguin), Matisse halitta mai haske, m aiki a arziki launuka.

Original artist ta dabara ne musamman a fili gani a zanen "View na Collioure," "Lady a hat."

A cikinsu, sai ya nemi in jaddada ka'idodi na sabon Trend, wato bayyana a ji ya sa abin da ya gani, amma ba a haɗe zuwa da kewaye launuka, kamar yadda karara a kan zane da waɗanda inuwõyinta suna kusa da suke kusa a ruhu ga Mahalicci. Saboda haka ya zama kamar ma Fauvism Matisse zanen. Zane-zane ta hanyar sanannen avant-garde artist akai-akai aka soki, daya daga cikinsu - "Blue Nude" - aka ma ƙone a International Art Nunin na 1913, da aka gudanar, a Birnin Chicago.

Effect a Turai zanen Fauve

Fauvism zanen ta Turai artists taka babbar rawa wajen ci gaban lafiya art, bada wani goyon baya ga magana a kan zane a hanya na asali ji na artist da ganinsu na duniya. Mutãne ya sake fadada zama na gaba sararin sama saboda bidi'a Fauves.