Campanula patula: description da kuma aikace-aikace

A duniya akwai game da 300 iri karrarawa. Su kowa a gauraye da deciduous gandun daji, ravines, fadamun, tare koguna. Mafi girma cikin Rasha, da kuma wasu daga cikinsu za a iya samu ne kawai a cikin Caucasus. Mafi shahara daga dukan nau'i Campanula patula. Ana amfani da a wuri mai faɗi da zane, amma shi ne mafi yadu da aka sani a cikin mutãnen magani.

description

Wannan inji shi ne biennial. Yana yana da wani gajeren woody rhizome. Thin zangarniya tsawo na 10 zuwa 70 cm broadly bar rufe da kananan bluish ya dafa. Manyan (3 cm) furanni suna located a kan dogon stalks. Blue-m corolla tare da mai lankwasa ruwan wukake sau da yawa kyan gani duhu jijiyoyinmu. Domin sashe kara, a kan wanda ciyawa iya ganin mai yawa kyawawan furanni, da kuma samu da sunan Campanula patula (iyali Campanulaceae). A 'ya'yan itace ne mai akwatin da tsaguwa bude a saman. A flowering zamani yana duk lokacin rani, da kawo a cikin marigayi kaka.

Legends

Kamar da yawa duk saba shuke-shuke a cikin kararrawa na da Legends da labaru. A Ingila har yanzu yana yi imani da cewa shi ya kawo ci gaba da gidan. Ya a wannan kasar an dauki mai tsarki shuka. A sufaye, suka yi tafiya a cikin ƙasa, sanye da wata flower a wuyanta, t. Don. Ya kama da kararrawa a rage form. An yi imani da cewa idan Campanula patula kawo gida, shi zai zauna tare da shi da farin ciki da kuma arziki.

amfani Properties

Mafi shahara Campanula patula, wanda aka bayyana a sama, domin da warkewa ayyuka. Saboda anti-mai kumburi, antibacterial, magani mai kantad da hankali da kuma analgesic halaye, shi da ake amfani da su bi da yawa cututtuka.

Ga shiri na infusions, decoctions da infusions an yi amfani da dukkan sassa na shuka - furanni, Tushen, ganye da 'ya'yan itatuwa da tsaba.

Magani kaddarorin da kararrawa saboda da m abun da ke ciki. Ya ƙunshi babban adadin steroids, saponins, alkaloids, triterpenoids, phenol carbonic acid, anthocyanins, kazalika da nitrogen dauke da mahadi: stahidrina, choline da betaine. Bugu da kari, an gano yawa potassium da magnesium.

Medical amfani

Campanula patula (photo dauka a wannan labarin) suna yadu amfani da magani na cututtuka da dangantaka da mace Sphere, epilepsy, ciwon kai. Compresses infusions taimaka tare da rheumatism, da kuma inganta m warkar da raunuka. Shirye-shirye a kan tushen da wannan shuka mallaka antitussive sakamako da kuma amfani da shi don lura da kumburi tafiyar matakai a cikin makogwaro. A decoction na tushen ne tasiri a hydrophobia.

girke-girke

• Don shirya broth zai bukata 3 tablespoons. cokali bushe ganye kararrawa. Its zuba ruwa a cikin wani adadin 400 g sa'an nan ya sa a kan wuta, kuma Boiled for 3-4 minti. Sai broth aka bar for awa, iri da kuma abin sha a kalla sau 3 a rana domin rabin ko uku kofin. A shirye jiko kamata sha kananan sips, don haka shi ne mafi alhẽri tunawa.
• Domin lura da mace cututtuka kararrawa brewed haka: 2 teaspoons na sabo ne ko bushe furanni zuba gilashin ruwan zãfi, da yarda ka tsaya 2 hours. Shan sakamakon jiko zuwa sau uku a rana bayan da abinci ga 1 st. cokali.
• Kwayar cututtuka m tushen kararrawa. Ya gaji a cikin wani ruwa mai wanka da kuma ba da damar zuwa infuse sa'o'i biyu a karkashin wani tam rufaffiyar murfi.
• Bugu da kari, kwayar da cututtuka bi da tare da bushe ganye broth daga kararrawa. Don yin wannan, 3 tbsp. cika cokali raw ruwa (500 ml) da kuma mai tsanani a kan wani jinkirin wuta, rufe murfi don 5 da minti. Bayan ƙagauta sha rabin gilashin bayan wani gari.
• Ga magani daga ciki ko koda shirya analgesic jiko: 20 g busassun raw brewed tare da ruwan zãfi (500 ml) da kuma nace 2 hour. Dauki sau daya a cikin zafi ga rabin kofin.
• Don shirya mai daɗin wanka, kai 100 g busasshiyar ciyawa, wanda aka zuba lita, daga ruwan zãfi, da bayan sanyaya, tace, zuba a cikin wanka. Wannan hanya ne mai tasiri ga danniya da kuma nervousness.
• Damfara, wanda taimaka tare da radiculitis da kuma hadin gwiwa zafi, jiko aka shirya daga kararrawa. Don yin wannan, 2 tbsp. tablespoons raw zuba gilashin ruwan zãfi, da barin for 40 minutes karkashin murfi. Bayan ƙagauta jiko ne shirye don amfani. Yana moistened auduga swabs amfani da su, to ya shafa yankin.

contraindications

Kamar mafi yawan ganye, Campanula patula ba duk da shawarar. Mutane da mutum rashin ha} uri ga wannan shuka, shi ne contraindicated, da kuma mata masu ciki zai iya amfani da shi kawai a kan takardar sayen magani.

Bell a wuri mai faɗi zane

Wannan flower iya brighten wani lambu. Tare da taimakon haifar da duka Lawn Campanulaceae. A shuka ne quite undemanding da ke tsiro da kyau ko da a cikin shaded yankin. Ya fi son dan kadan alkaline, da-drained ƙasa. Duk da haka, shi ne ƙara rare a cikin daji.

A halin yanzu Campanula patula ne a kan gab da nau'i nau'i. Wannan shi ne saboda cewa shi ya fara tara a manyan lambobi, ciki har da kasuwanci dalilai. Daga cikin iri-iri a Italiya, misali, har yanzu akwai kawai 6 jinsunan wannan flower.