"Eufillin": reviews. "Eufillin": alamomi ga yin amfani da

Mene ne magani "Eufillin"? Reviews wannan medicament, anta, hanyoyin da aikace-aikace da kuma gefen sakamakon da muka gabatar a wannan labarin. Za ka koyi game da tsari a cikin abin da shi ne kasuwanci da miyagun ƙwayoyi da kuma a abin da farashin.

Overview

Shiri "Eufillin" wanda ratings ne sosai bambancin, shi ne wani bronchodilator miyagun ƙwayoyi. Wannan magani nasa ne da rukuni na xanthine. Yana za a iya saya a kusan duk wani kantin magani, duk da haka, yin amfani da irin wannan magani ga warkewa dalilai, yana da kyawawa don kawai likita ya umarta.

Siffar da kuma abun da ke ciki na miyagun ƙwayoyi saki

A halin yanzu da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne samuwa a biyu daban-daban siffofin, wato:

• A Allunan, wanda dauke da 150mg na aiki bangaren kamar aminophylline. A sayar da aiki miyagun ƙwayoyi shiga kartani 50, 10, 30 ko 20 guda.
• Drug "Eufillin" a ampoules. 2.4% bayani ga injections (1 ml) ya ƙunshi 24 MG aminophylline.

Game da abin da nau'i na da miyagun ƙwayoyi amfani domin lura da wata cuta, ya kamata ka kawai bayar da shawarar halartar likita.

Properties na da miyagun ƙwayoyi

Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Eufillin" a ampoules ko Allunan ƙunshi muhimman abu - aminophylline. Bi da bi, da aiki bangaren ne cakuda wanda kunshi 80% zuwa 20% na theophylline da ethylenediamine. Wannan tsarin ƙwarai facilitates solubility da miyagun ƙwayoyi, da kuma har muhimmanci inganta ta sha.

Drug "Eufillin" daga abin da aka sanya wa likitoci? Alamomi na kayan aiki saboda tasirinta a kan bronchi. Saboda haka, medicament "Eufillin" shi ne iya shakata da santsi tsoka nama na ce jiki da kuma kawar da cramping sa su. Shi ne quite tasiri a inganta aikin epithelial cilia na numfashi fili, amma kuma qara ƙanƙancewa na intercostal, diaphragmatic tsoka da sauran kyallen takarda.

Mene ne alama na "Eufillin" miyagun ƙwayoyi? Shedu ce cewa wannan magani ne iya ta da numfashi cibiyar a medulla oblongata, da kuma inganta na huhu iska, saturate da jini tare da oxygen da kuma rage abun ciki na carbon dioxide, watau normalize numfashi aiki.

Ka'idar aiki na wani medicament

Ginshikai na mataki ne wakilta wajen cewa shi damuarn da phosphodiesterase enzyme, inda nama accumulates cyclic adenosine monophosphate, da kuma rage da ya kwarara daga alli ions cikin Kwayoyin, wanda ke da alhakin murdede ƙanƙancewa, da kuma cewa hūta m tsokoki na bronchi.

Ya kamata kuma a lura da cewa miyagun ƙwayoyi "Eufillin" (ampoules, Allunan) ne iya haramta motsa cardiac aiki, saboda ya karu mita da kuma ƙarfin tsokar ƙanƙancewa. Ya lowers sautin na jini na gabobin kamar kodan, kwakwalwa, da kuma fata.

Samar da wata shakatawa sakamako a kan garun jijiyoyinmu a cikin huhu wurare dabam dabam, da medicament taimaka wajen rage matsa lamba a cikinta. Amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Eufillin" muhimmanci inganta jini ya kwarara zuwa kodan. Saboda wannan muhimmanci karu da samuwar kuma, saboda haka, tukar tumbi da fitsari. Yana nufin slows platelet tari. Ba za mu iya ce cewa "Eufillin" da ke sa ja jini Kwayoyin resistant zuwa lalacewa. A wasu kalmomin, shi da yawa inganta rheological kaddarorin da jini.

Tocolytic sani a game da sakamakon wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin mahaifa. Har ila yau, shi ne iya kara acidity na ciki ruwan 'ya'yan itace.

Absorption da kuma kawar

Drug "Eufillin" - by wanda shi ne amfani da marasa lafiya? Kafin amsa wannan tambaya, dole ne a ce cewa wannan magani yana da kyau quite tunawa daga narkewa kamar tsarin. Bioavailability har zuwa kusan 100%, yayin da a lokaci guda shan tare da abinci sha na da miyagun ƙwayoyi iya muhimmanci rage gudu.

Wannan magani shiga cikin madara na shayarwa, kuma ba a daina kafin placental shãmaki. Metabolism nufin faruwa na musamman a cikin hanta. Its tukar tumbi daga jikin mutum, ta hanyar da kodan.

Medicament "Eufillin": alamomi ga yin amfani da

Shiri "Eufillin" wajabta a obstructive na kullum mashako, to cire fuka-haren (a cikin marasa lafiya da fuka jiki danniya da kuma matsayin adjunct zuwa wasu siffofin) tare da matsayi asthmaticus (kawai a hada magunguna), cardiac insufficiency, haɗe magani daga bugun jini, da kuma sauran ischemic yanayi na kwakwalwa, angina pectoris, Cheyne-dana kunamar rura numfasawa, na huhu emphysema, na huhu edema, da kuma sauran munanan cewa suna hade da m. Feedback daga marasa lafiya medicament "Eufillin" (Magani ga igiyar jini injections da Allunan) yadda ya kamata lowers da matsa lamba a lokacin da wani hawan jinni rikicin. An sau da yawa amfani domin lura da neonatal apnea, cewa shi ne a cikin wani yanayin da halin da lokaci-lokaci lõkacin fatara daga numfashi (for 15 seconds), da kuma tare da irin wannan cuta a matsayin bradycardia da cyanosis.

Contraindications ga yin amfani da

A medicament "Eufillin" (alamomi ga yin amfani da wannan magani hada yawa ware) yana da babban yawan contraindications.

Saboda haka, gabatar da magani ake ba da shawarar da za a yi amfani da magani, idan kun gani a kalla daya daga cikin wadannan abubuwan da suka faru:

• hypersensitivity to daya daga cikin bijiro da batun kafa abubuwa, ciki har da Kalam da irin wannan kashi kamar yadda xanthine (pentoxifylline, maganin kafeyin, theobromine).
• hauhawar jini.
• arrhythmia.
• tsokar zuciya infarction.
• myocardium Pathology.
• zuciya rashin cin nasara.
• miki 12 duodenal miki ko ciki.
• m ko na kullum (musamman da m zamani) gastritis.
• zawo.
• prostate adenoma.
• na huhu zuciya.
• fibrocystic cuta daga cikin nono.
• hypoxemia.
• shan barasa.
• hyperthyroidism.
• zazzabi.
• cututtuka na cikin dubura.
• numfashi fili cututtuka.
• ƙeta na hanta.
• m ko na kullum koda insufficiency.
• edema ciwo.
• nono.
• hypernatremia.
• ciki.

Umarnin don amfani

A cikin wani nau'i na bayani ne gudanar intramuscularly ko intravenously. Ya kamata a lura cewa parenteral gwamnati na wannan magani yana amfani ne kawai a gaggawa, kuma gaggawa yanayi. A wannan yanayin da magani sashi da za a lasafta akayi daban-daban da kuma dogara a kan kudi na tukar tumbi da mutane daban-daban, da tsananin daga cikin haƙuri da yanayin da jiki nauyi.

Abin da dokoki bukatar sani ga intravenously allurar da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Eufillin"? Drip na miyagun ƙwayoyi ya kamata a sanya sosai a hankali, da kuma mafi muhimmanci - a sannu a hankali.

Bisa ga wa'azi, adult mutane a gaggawa yanayi, da sashi daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi ne a zabi daga cikin kudi na 6 MG da 1 kg nauyi. Domin wannan magani ya kamata a diluted a 20 ml Saline "sodium chloride" da kuma shigar da miyagun ƙwayoyi intravenously. Allura ne da za'ayi sosai a hankali (a kan 5-8 minti).

Idan haƙuri yana da fuka matsayi, to, shi ake sa infusional miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin wani adadin 720 ko 750 MG. A tsawon lokaci da wannan magani ya kamata ba ƙetare 14 days.

Don canja haƙuri da yanayin a obstructive na huhu cututtuka (musamman a lokacin da m lokaci), da gabatarwar da miyagun ƙwayoyi a fara da wani sashi na 5 ko 6 MG da 1 kg na haƙuri nauyi. Idan dole, shi za a iya inganta. Duk da haka, wannan ya kamata a yi da matsananci kula, iko jini hoto.

Amma ga kwayoyi, to, wannan "Eufillin" fom wajabta ta 0,15 g bayan wani abinci sau daya ko sau uku a rana. samun wani shakka na iya wuce wa kwanaki da dama ko watanni.

Neonatal apnea farko sashi daga cikin wakili ne 5 MG da 1 kg na jiki nauyi da rana (biyu allurai). A wannan yanayin, da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne gudanar da nasogastric tube. Bayan kyautata kamata tafi a kan tabbatarwa far (2 MG da 1 kg a rana a 2 raba allurai). A tsawon lokaci da magani daga cuta na iya zama da dama makonni ko watanni.

Matasa da mazan miyagun ƙwayoyi An wajabta dangane da nuni da tsanani daga cikin yanayin. A kullum sashi dabam tsakanin 6-15 MG da 1 kg nauyi.

Inhalation "aminophylline"

Da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne ba makawa obstructive mashako. Wannan shi ne saboda cewa shi facilitates da kau da sputum da Bronchial shambura kara da tasoshin. A physiotherapeutic kabad, abin da suke a kowane asibitin, inhalation hanyoyin yin a kan tushen da babban girma daga cikin kayan aiki. Saboda haka, ampoules for 3 medicament ampoule 10 dole ne amfani da "Diphenhydramine" da kuma 500 ml na ruwa. Lokacin amfani da su bi wani al'ada kwampreso nebulizer, to wannan sashi zai kasance da yawa kasa, ko da yake cikin rabbai dole ne a kiyaye.

Kafin waddan da kuma amfani da "Eufillin" inhalation baby, tabbata ga shawarci tare da pediatrician.

Zai yiwu illa

Bisa ga sake dubawa, "Eufillin" miyagun ƙwayoyi iya haifar da irin wannan illa kamar yadda dizziness, rashin barci, da} arfin restlessness, m ciwon kai, arrhythmia, tremor na extremities, low jini, ciwon mara, palpitations, tashin zuciya, zuciya zafi, ƙwannafi, allergies dauki, amai, zawo, raguwa a jini glucose, ta ƙara sweating, canje-canje a urinalysis.

tsõratar

A wasu lokuta, ya kamata a dauka tare da matsananci hankali miyagun ƙwayoyi "Eufillin"? Guest masana nuna cewa da miyagun ƙwayoyi kamata kawai a yi amfani a kan takardar sayen magani da kuma tsananin karkashin kulawa na, musamman idan haƙuri yana da wani zazzabi na unknown asalin. Tare da matsananci hankali ya kamata a dauka magani ga tsofaffi.

Ya kamata a lura da cewa miyagun ƙwayoyi "Eufillin" iya kara matakan uric acid a cikin fitsari. A lokacin aikace-aikace na medicament dole musamman da hankali tare da lokaci daya da yin amfani da manyan yawa na abinci, kuma yanã shã dauke da maganin kafeyin.

Kafin parenteral gwamnati na da miyagun ƙwayoyi bayani ne shawarar da za a kona domin yanayin jiki.

miyagun ƙwayoyi interactions

• Tare da lokaci daya amfani da wannan magani muhimmanci Karfafuwa bronchodilatory effects "Salbutamol" da "Terbutaline".
• Lokaci daya jiyya da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Eufillin", farashin wanda bai wuce 40 Rasha rubles, tare da beta-blockers iya zama fairly sauki sa bronchospasm.
• A lokacin da aikace-aikace na kudi da ya kamata a haifa tuna cewa ta sakamako ne inganta da yawa idan a lokaci guda zuwa ga gudanar da wani magani da kwayoyi kamar "Erythromycin" da "cimetidine", kazalika da suke mura maganin da kuma yin amfani da baka hana.
• A taro matakin na kudi a cikin jini da dama a yayin da amfani da miyagun kwayoyi "Carbamazepine", "rifamycins" da "Phenytoin".