Esophageal diverticulum

esophageal diverticulum - mai matukar kowa cuta da ya auku mafi sau da yawa a cikin mazan mutane, amma zai iya faruwa a cikin mutane da suka sha wahala daga cututtuka daban-daban na narkewa kamar tsarin (ciki miki da (ko) duodenal miki, cholecystitis). Its hukuma sunan - da protrusion na esophageal bango. Irin wannan bulging na Magana da esophageal lumen kuma zai iya ci gaba a cikin wani rabo daga gare shi. Duk da haka, ya fi na kowa diverticulum bifurcation, pharyngoesophageal da epifrenalny.

Mafiya yawa na diverticula guda. Da yawa kasa iya gane mahara gungu na taurari.

Diverticulum faruwa yawanci a maza girmi shekaru 50. An yi imani da cewa shi ne ya sa ta tsufa, kuma thinning na kyallen takarda.

Sanadin

Esophageal diverticulum m yanayi ne nadiri kuma sau da yawa yana hade da nakasar murdede wani rauni da esophageal bango sassan.

esophageal diverticulum samu hali zai iya ci gaba a karkashin wadannan yanayi:

- kumburi tafiyar matakai, wanda aka kusantar da faruwa a cikin esophagus (esophageal spasm, achalasia) a lokacin da ta shiga cikin gastrointestinal acidic yanayi, kumburi Lymph nodes (gistoplamoz).

- idan akwai wani m yanayi na rauni, aka saba wa mutuncin tsoka membrane. Sun kuma taimaka wa bayyanar wani diverticulum.

- Bugu da kari, diverticulum iya zama sakamakon wani matsalar aiki na samfur na esophagus, da ya faru na spastic contractions kuma constrictions Shell.

- wani lokacin da esophagus bango an spliced zuwa dab gabobin. Yawancin lokaci shi ne da Lymph nodes na mediastinum, hõre kumburi. A wannan yanayin da esophageal bango an miƙa a cikin shugabanci na wannan jiki, da kuma raunana bango na protrusion faruwa.

- siffofin maruran.

Popular sau da yawa wadannan yanayi ne kiyaye lokaci guda, wanda kara hadarin diverticulitis.

Alamun esophageal diverticulum

Domin sanin daidai lokacin da shi ya auku sacciform samuwar a kan bango na esophagus ne kusan ba zai yiwu. Domin shekaru da dama, da mãsu haƙuri iya kawai lura kadan ãyõyi: ciwon makogwaro, wuce kima salivation, tari bayan cin abinci (cika diverticulum aka dagula, haddasa irin wannan matsaloli), da ji na rashin ruwa a cikin makogwaro, sau da yawa tari har kwanan nan ingested abinci.

esophageal diverticulum bayyana a matsayin manyan, taso ilimi. Contours santsi hadiya shi motsa sama. Idan diverticula faruwa kumburi tafiyar matakai, da za su iya jin wasu rashin jin daɗi, amma idan protrusion aka sarrafa a cikin thoracic esophagus yankin, shi ne zai yiwu to wahala hadiya. Diverticulum a wannan yanayin yana da wani low displaceable kuma yana da m contours. Gane irin diverticulum yiwu ne kawai a kaikaice matsayi a lokacin hadiya. Located a cikin ƙananan esophagus diverticulum za a iya palpated. Duk da haka, wannan mai yiwuwa ne kawai idan aka cika, ko iya riga fara gudãna daga ƙarƙashinsu kumburi. A asibiti saitin da aka kwashe roentgen a daban-daban jiki matsayi na mafi kyau Viewing na shafa yankin.

Esophageal diverticulum: magani

Kullum, a mafi yawan lokuta diverticulum ba musamman rikitarwa a cikin haƙuri kuma zalunta diverticulitis kara isasshe yadda ya kamata. Duk da haka, idan akwai wani kumburi tsari da aka yi excision protrusion. Daga bisani, bangon daga cikin esophagus aka mayar. A kananan diverticulum iya kawai "ci da gumi" a cikin esophagus, da garun ƙarfafa seams da kuma gida yadudduka.

Domin lura da rinjayar da haƙuri da shekaru. A lokuta inda, ban da wannan cuta, akwai sauran, mafi tsanani, kuma da mãsu haƙuri ta shekaru ba da damar a gudanar da wani aiki, nada daga m saka idanu.