Erikson Stiven, Kanad marubuci: takaice dai biography, kerawa

Erikson Stiven (haihuwar Steve Shizuka Lundin) - sanannen Canadian marubuci, aikatawa a cikin Genre na fantasy. Erickson surname mutumin aro kakarsa, haka gudanarwa da wani aiki don ƙirƙirar wani sauki wanda aka ce masa ga marubuci. Kusan kadai duniya-ya shahara akan sake zagayowar na goma littattafan da ake kira "Malazan Littafi na Fallen."

Janar biography

Name Steven Erikson ne sanannen tsakanin magoya na sihiri halittu ƙwarai a kasa da sunayen Yahaya. K. Rowling ko CL. CS Lewis, amma a nan gaba zai iya samun up tare da su a jere.

Erikson Stiven - mutumin gwada kansa da dama nau'o'i, kafin ka sami wanda ya iya a hannunsa ya dauki cikakken wani form. Wannan marubuci ya nuna da misali da wasu matasa halitta na labaru cewa daraja ba ya zo nan take - shi zai yi tafiya mai tsawo hanya, kunsha da dama kasawa da kuma acin rai. Kuma ya shige shi da mutunci, tanã fita daga mataki na farko, da kayan yau da kullum na adabi nau'o'i, a tsawo na abin da ya lashe a yau.

A marubuci ta repertoire Erickson a lokacin babban madauki - Decalogue "Malazan littafin auku", da dama gajejjeran labaru da aka rubuta a kan tushen da wannan sake zagayowar, kazalika da kananan yawan short ayyukansu, da suka shafi baya fad Erickson - Anthropology.

yara

Saboda haka da aka haife nan gaba almarar kimiyya a Canada, a Toronto, Oktoba 7, 1959. Duk da haka, duk da yara ciyar yaro ne ba a can - wani kankanin wuri Winnipeg marubuci dauke da gaskiya gida. Babu wani abu na ƙwarai ko dai wani yãro, ya tafi zuwa makaranta a nan da kuma daidai da unremarkable sauke karatu daga gare shi. Kamar yadda wani yaro, Stephen ya keenly sha'awar a cikin tarihin duniya da kuma zamanin da wayewar. Kuma wataƙila saboda wannan, ya girma, Erikson Stiven daura duk rayuwarsa, da farko tare da nazarin guntattakin tsoho wayewar, sa'an nan da halittar wadannan al'ummun a tunaninsu.
Akwai babu albarkacin bayani game da abin da iyãye biyu da aka tsunduma marubuci, amma shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa zabi na dan su goyon, kamar yadda shi ne yanayin da bege na tarihi, kuma a cikin akwati na wani canji a cikin rayuwa na harka.

farkon Works

Bayan makarantar sakandare, saurayin ke da University of Manitoba, a Sashen Tarihi da kuma Archeology. Nazarin bãbu shakka cewa marubuci na son wannan nan gaba, musamman a lokacin da shi da dangantaka kai tsaye zuwa da bincike da kuma archaeological tono. A 1980, wani Guy samun da digiri na farko daga jami'a, amma ba domin dogon tarihi yanayi warmed ran matasa mafarkin - a 1983, jefa rubuta a master na ƙarshe a Anthropology, Erikson Stiven ta kai ke a cikin rubutu in ba haka ba.

Tun da hasken bayyana farko labari rubuta tukuna kawai a kan tarihi da jigogi. Kuma duk da haka ba tare da rubuta ilimin tsanani saurare zuwa ga sana'a mutum ba. Saboda haka, a shekarar 1988, ya samu} aramin Fine Arts, da kuma a 1890 - mai digiri, amma a wasu yankunan ma samun Erickson.

Bayan kammala karatu wani mutum da lamiri mai tsabta da na rubuta da dama gajejjeran labaru, da kuma kananan jerin su, amma yanzu da wallafe-wallafen yanayi yearned nuna ya halitta zuwa wani. Saboda haka, mutum aika daya daga cikin ayyukansa zuwa hamayya maƙera Danna Three-Day labari Contest, kuma bisa ga abke, domin da yawa lashe a cikinsa. Bayan wannan a cikin rai na marubuci farfado addini a kansa kuma a mai zuwa littafin (da turanci, ba shakka).

Mataki cikin duniya daga fantasy

A 1999, marubucin yanke shawarar da ya canza shugabanci na aikinsa. Kuma ya zabi da dama a kan wani salo da cewa an yaba a cikin babban masu sauraro na littattafai masu yawa - matasa da matasa har zuwa shekaru talatin - fantasy. Da farko Tsari ne da wuya: Erickson na al'ada fara shiga cikin tarihi da ilimi na prehistoric Sciences Hana abstractly da kuma haifar da tsoho halittu ba tare da lissafin. Mutumin yanke shawarar sami wani mataimaki wanda za a horar da a cikin sabon salo a gare shi. Kuma wannan mutumin ya zama a nan gaba, a sosai aminin Steven Yang Esslemont. Tare da suke haifar da dukan sabon duniya, tare da goyon bayan na biyu da tarihin da kwatanci na halitta - Malazan.

Tarihi na New World

Empire Malazana aka ƙirƙira by Erickson da Esslemont dogon kafin a saki na farko da littafin, wato a shekarar 1982. Mun zo tare a wani ban sha'awa hanyar taurari a wannan shekara: biyu maza, Jan da kuma Stephen sun archaeologists, wanda aka umurci a gudanar da tono a cikin hadin gwiwa makaman. Shi ne ba a bayyana yadda, amma abokai biyu je sama tare da wannan ra'ayin yadda za a zauna da kanka a kan dogon archaeological taron - suka ƙãga wa kansu da rawar-play. Da farko da aka rubuta surori ga littattafai a Turanci zuwa juna, kokarin samun a kusa da daya na biyu, amma sai su game fake sauraro zo da wasu mutane. Saboda haka da ra'ayin ƙirƙirar da gaske sararin duniya a wadda kowa zai sami wani abu domin kansu ban sha'awa. Malazan - shi ne brainchild na biyu mutanen da suka canza su ossified ra'ayinmu game da rayuwa, mutane, mafarkai, wanda ba su ji tsoro su haifar da wata fairyland na nasu rudu.

Da farko Malazan ba fiye da a backdrop domin tarihi da kuma fantasy wasanni, amma marubutan biyu nasara haka elaborately sake hoton na sararin samaniya na kansa, aka yanke shawarar kirkiro ba kawai rawar-Playing game da haruffa da kuma Gyaran baya, amma a jerin littattafan da wannan haruffa, amma riga m da haruffa, interweaving storylines kuma ku bayar da heroes na baro aiki. Yana da ya wajaba a fara, da kuma wannan ne nan take haife Erickson labarin domin na farko littafin a cikin jerin. Bayanin ga dukan tarihin Malazanskoy Empire - "gidãjen Aljanna na Moon." A 1999, littafin da aka wallafa, shi za a sallama zuwa mutum hukunci da kusan nan da nan ta zama wata duniya nasara.

A farko girma na tãtsũniyõyin Malazane sassarfa masu karatu tare da babban haruffa na labarin: a nan akwai saba mazaunan daular, da kuma sihiri, da kuma dukan 'yan fashi guild, da kuma alchemist, sun taba ganin halittun kamar dodo, werewolves har ma da real abũbuwan ... Duk a cikin wannan duniya da aka lauye da juna a wani frantic tangle, da kuma duk domin kama da kursiyin kuma mallaki dukan ƙasashe Malazana.

"Malazan littafin auku"

A cikin jerin littattafan game da Empire Malazana hada da 10 kundin rubuce ta Erickson da kuma wasu littattafai Esslemont marubucin. Kowace daga cikin mawallafa gaba da aukuwa tarihi ya bayyana ga wasu, kuma a sakamakon karatu samun cikakken cikakken hoto na abin da ke faruwa a Malazane.

Kowane littafi - wannan wani labari ne na wani sabon gwarzo, da kuma ci gaba da haihuwa hanyoyi. A nan ne cikakken jerin kundin a cikin jerin, rubuta na musamman Erickson:

• "Gidãjen Aljanna na Moon."
• "Gate na gidan mutuwa."
• "Memory na kankara."
• "House of Chains".
• "Midnight komowar ruwa".
• "Mafarauta ga ƙasũsuwa."
• "Storm girbi".
• "Ku kirãyi wa karnuka."
• "Dust na Dreams."
• "Gurgun Allah."

wahayi

Sau da yawa Canadian marubuci ya amsa masu karatu 'tambayoyi game da inda ya rika wahayi ga rubutu irin wannan mataki-cushe labaru. Kuma amsar mafi sau da yawa aiki a matsayin wani jerin sunayen na fi so marubuta Erickson, wanda - ko ta yaya - kerawa jagoranci marubuci zuwa mataki. To ya favorites a cikin adabi hada Homer Glen Cook, Dzhona Gardnera, Mark Helprin da sauran daidai talented marubuta.

halin yanzu ayyukan

A halin yanzu, Steven Erikson, wanda littattafai har yanzu suna Popular, har yanzu rubuta wani kananan labari, ya bayyana a more daki-daki duniya Malazana. Ya - 51-shekara, musamman mai kuzari mutum, wanda bunƙasa ba kawai m, amma kuma rayuwar iyali.

Yanzu ya ci gaba da rayuwa a ƙasarsa karamin gari tare da matarsa da kuma ya fara tasawa ɗa. Shiru da kuma m rayuwar wani marubuci ne gaba daya ya fi dacewa da shi, domin shi ne wani damar wuce lokacin rubuta sabon labaru game da majestic Malazanskoy Empire.