Dutch sojoji a Indonesia

Dutch sojojin za'ayi yankunan da hare-hare a cikin ciki na kasar. Long unequal gwagwarmaya saps ƙarfi daga cikin mutane. Tuku Umar ya mutu a 1899 propertied Elite hankali ya wuce zuwa gefen invaders. Ya mika wuya ga cin nasara, kuma na karshe Sultan na Aceh.

Dutch hukumomin sanar da ƙaddamar da "appeasement" na yankin. Wannan "zaman lafiya" da aka tare da m tashin hankali tare da wadanda suka ci gaba da yaki. Dutch dakarun dake da sansani a cikin kasar, tsoro da yawan jama'a. Ga kowane hari guerrillas da kuma taimakawa su hadu da dukan kauyen. Krovavby tashin hankali ba su kubuta har ma da tsofaffi da kuma yara. Kawai a karshen yakin duniya na farko, da zama tsarin mulki na Dutch soja clique suka hankali maye gurbinsu da} ungiyoyin gwamnati.

Bisa ga ƙa'ida cikin Indonesia zauna da lokaci da wasu 300 "kai-hukumar" mulkoki da yankuna, amma mafi girma daga cikinsu sun kasance a ƙarƙashin iko da Dutch jami'ai. Mafi yawa daga cikin sultans da shugabanni da aka kullum kange daga duk wani hannu a cikin management da ya shirya ga Dutch kafa da abun ciki. Baitul mulkoki, haraji da aka sanya a karkashin Dutch iko. Finance kananan mulkoki da aka sõyayya a karkashin iko da musamman baitulmali.

Dutch imperialists maye gurbinsu da hadin yarjejeniyarsu a Saukake daya-type yarjejeniya, wadda kunshi uku articles. Ta shiga da shi, da Indonesiya sultans da shugabanni gane da yankin ya sarauta ɓangare na Dutch Gabas Indies, ya yi niyya ba su shiga wani dangantaka da kasashen waje da kuma cika dukan umarni na Dutch hukumomi.

Ƙaddamarwa a Indonesia ta Dutch imperialists tare da intensification na sabani tsakanin manyan imperialist iko.

Farko na shigar azzakari cikin farji daga American babban birnin kasar a arewacin Kalimantan aka tsaya Ingila. Birtaniya ta Arewa Borneo Chartered Company kwace ƙasar da cewa a baya yunkurin amerikantsy.Gollandskie sojoji a Indonesia ...

Company hakura da wani ƙasa hada da yankuna, saboda abin da shawarwari tsakanin Sultan na Brunei da kuma Sultan na Sulu ya dade tafi, an gane a cikin XIX karni. Spanish hukumomi. Akwai Anglo-Spanish rikici ƙare yarjejeniyar a 1885, Spain da aka tilasta watsi a cikin ni'imar Ingila duk da da'awar da Arewa Kalimantan (Saboh).

A kaifi rikici tsakanin imperialist da yara barke a dangane da tambaya ta New Guinea. Dutch dominance a tsibirin ko ƙa'ida ba ya mika bayan 141 ° C. d. A gabashin ɓangare na tsibirin ya zama abu na m siyasa na Jamus imperialists. A ci na Jamus a cikin shekaru 1884-1885. arewaci da gabashin sassa na tsibirin da so su matsa zuwa kudu sa da retaliatory matakan a kan wani ɓangare na Ingila. A karkashin matsin lamba na jam'iyyar aji na Ingila ayyana Australia kudancin gabashin rabin na tsibirin ga ta mallaka.

Dutch sojoji a Indonesia