Dnieper River - Beautiful kogin

Dnieper River - shi ne mafi girma na halitta alama na Ukraine. Amma shi gudana ta ƙasar Rasha da kuma Belarus. Its tsawon shi ne 2201 km. Kusan rabin wannan adadin - da tsawon da tashar na kogin a kan ƙasa na Ukraine. Dnieper tasa ne 504 dubu murabba'in kilomita. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin mafi kyau abubuwa halitta da yanayi. Mutane da yawa kasida sun sung da shi a cikin ayyukansu. Saboda haka, mutane da yawa yawon bude ido zo sha'awan da kyau.

A farkon da kogin aka located a arewacin cikin Valdai Hills. Yana Smolensk yankin na Rasha. Dnieper gudana a cikin Black Sea, da Dnieper estuary, wanda aka located in Ukraine. A tasa ya hada da wani yawan aikin gandu (fiye da 15,000). The most of wadannan ne Berezina, Pripyat, Vop River, Ros, Ingulets, Orel, Samara, Psel, Droopy, black takaddamarsu da sauransu.

Meandering tashar na Dnieper. A cikin shakka daga tafarkinsa shi Forms Rapids, da hannayen riga, ducts, Shoals da kuma tsibiran. Conventionally, kogi ne zuwa kashi uku sassa. Na farko, shi ne babba Hakika, wanda lullube ga 1.320 kilomita daga ta source zuwa birnin Kiev. Na biyu, wannan hanya daga Kiev zuwa Zaporozhye (555 kilomita). A karshe, sulusin - ƙananan, da tsawon kilomita 326. Wannan sashe na tashar aka located a kan ƙasa na Zaporizhzhya zuwa cikin kogin bakinka.

A mafi girma nisa na wanda Dnieper kogin ne 18 kilomita. Delta yanki - 350 km. Wannan shi ne babban ruwa maroki a Ukraine. Dnipro - kogi ne mafi yawa lebur. A lokacin da ta kwantar da hankula da kuma auna, amma wani lokacin shi Forms whirlpools da backflow na ruwa. A zurfin kogin ne bambance bambancen. Wani lokaci akwai Rapids, inda shi ne game da rabin mita. Mafi yawa kogin topography Forms rami, inda zurfin kai 20-30 mita.

Tun zamanin da, da kogin Dnepr kira su da sauran sunayen. Da farko, da tarihi Herodotus kira shi Borysthenes, wanda ke nufin "ruwa mai gudãna daga arewa." Sa'an nan Roman masana tarihi ya ba da sunan Dinapris cewa zama tushen zamani sunan.

Wannan kogin ne tushen rai ga mutane da yawa gundumomi da birane. Back a cikin tsohon kwana, mutane zaunar a kan ta bankuna to da damar da arziki albarkatun ruwa. Kamar wancan kafa shiri, sa'an nan birnin. Ancient Dnepr da babban muhimmanci a matsayin wani muhimmin cinikayya hanya. Amma a zamaninmu, shi ne daya daga cikin babban dalilai na tattalin arziki da kuma sufuri. Cikin gadonsa suka gina kududdufai cewa suna sanye take da kwa'di, kyale jiragen ruwa da yardar kaina isa Port of Kyiv. A cikin Dnieper aka gina shi sanannen Dam: Zaporozhye da Dnieper.

Yanayin damina da kuma yanayi na kogin sun zama abubuwan da ake bukata ga mai kyau cin gaban na cikin ruwa ciyayi. Yana samu da yawa nau'in kifi. A gado na Dnieper suranta yawa bays, Shoals da kuma tsibiran, wanda jawo hankalin kama kifi masu goyon baya.

A bambancin da Flora da fauna, m halitta kyakkyawa da ta shafukan da rairayin bakin teku sun zama wani wuri na hajji ba kawai masunta, amma kuma talakawa yawon bude ido. Daga cikin na cikin ruwa rayuwa iya saduwa da bream, perch, Pike-perch, Pike, irin kifi, catfish, kuma sturgeon. A kogin Dnepr - shi ne ba wai kawai wata duniya al'adunmu, shi ne kuma na musamman na halitta halitta, wadda dole ne a kiyaye su domin zurriyar a asalin siffan.