Jini - shi ne daya daga cikin jiki ta ciki yanayi, samar da rigakafi da kariya da kuma harkokin sufuri na zama dole kayan duk tsokoki da kuma gabobin. Saboda da rikitarwa sinadaran abun da ke ciki da kuma tsananin constants bayyana shi ne musamman kula da 'yar alamar canje-canje a cikin nama. A wannan batun, bisa ga dakin gwaje-gwaje jini sigogi iya yin hukunci da kiwon lafiya na dukan kwayoyin.
Muhimmancin bincike na jini
Dikodi mai na jini gwaje-gwaje, ba shakka, ba mafi m hanya, amma su nufi ne da nufin gano wani tunani nufi ga bambanci ganewar asali. Alal misali, idan akwai canje-canje a cikin sakamakon gina jiki ko pigment abun da ke ciki, ya kamata ya kasance wanda ake zargi da mahaukaci hanta ayyuka, kuma idan gano ba zato karu a yawan rigakafi (CQI) Kwayoyin da gamma-globulin, shi iya nuna wani rauni na da mutum rigakafi da tsarin.
overall yi
Kwafi bincike na jini (total) ya hada da, na farko, da rabo daga abin da maikacin jini, hematocrit, sedimentation kudi na ja Kwayoyin da haemoglobin Manuniya, lambar da mataki na jikewa na ja jini Kwayoyin. A gaban wani rigakafi amsa yana da muhimmanci musamman na lamba da kuma ingantaccen hulda na azuzuwan ICC, saboda wadannan bayanai za a iya ƙaddara ko yanayin kamuwa da cuta, ko dauki Saide da hypersensitivity. A wannan yanayin, da jini gwajin kwafi zai hana ci gaban anaphylactic buga, da ake zargi da rai-barazanar cututtuka na bargo, rage hadarin lalacewar da kansa da lafiya Kwayoyin da autoimmune sunadaran. Manuniya na haemoglobin da kuma ja jini cell count, canza su da kuma siffar size ne na farko da surest ãyõyin anemia a wani haƙuri. Daidai dikodi mai na jini bincike a cikin wannan hali zai ba da damar dace gane shi da kuma za a fara lura da su hana ci gaban da kwayoyin raunuka na ciki gabobin a sakamakon ischemia.
Biochemistry
Manuniya guda enzyme da kuma gina jiki abun da ke ciki na Babban jiki ta ciki yanayi ne musamman sosai nuna Jihar metabolism matsayin high-kwayoyin mahadi da ions. A dangane da wannan hanya shi ne mafi m biochemical jini analysis, dikodi mai wanda ya samar da bayanai a kan jihar na jiki a matakin kwayoyin. Saboda haka, yawan diddigin magnitudes ne duk kasarun adadi na jini sunadaran da muhimmanci enzymes lipidogram, macronutrients da kuma kayayyakin da pigment metabolism. Wannan ba wani nuni ne na roba da kuma hanta detoxification aiki, gaban necrotic raunuka na ciki gabobin, cuta da ion musayar. Jini analysis dikodi mai a irin haka zai taimaka wajen hana ci gaba na cerebral infarction da infarction saboda atherosclerotic raunuka na tasoshin ko kumburi, hanta da koda gazawar, kazalika da taimako wajen gano mai tsanani, ciki har da ƙari, rauni na bargo.