Cutar sankarar bargo a cikin shanu: cututtuka, ganewar asali, rigakafin

Cutar sankarar bargo a cikin shanu - shi ne mai dagewa cutar. Ana sa ta RNA virus na iyali Retroviridae. A ci gaba da cutar dabbobi ne matakai uku: shiryawa, da kuma hematologic ƙari.

kamuwa da cuta

Ya kamata a lura da cewa Cutar sankarar bargo shanu - sabon abu ne musamman m. A cutar za a iya daukar kwayar cutar daga kamuwa da dabbobi su da lafiya a duk matakai na cutar. Lokacin da wannan samu ne m faruwa enterally ko parenterally, shigar azzakari cikin farji cikin jiki lymphocytes. Cutar da ake daukar kwayar cutar via jini, madara, yau kuma wani sauran kayan da suka hada da lymphoid Kwayoyin cutar da dabbobinku.

etiology

Kamar yadda muka gani a sama, da cutar sankarar bargo a cikin dabbõbin ni'ima ne ya sa ta RNA-dauke da oncogenic virus na shanu (shi ne kama da ilimin halittar jiki na causative jamiái na cutar sankarar bargo a cikin dabbobi da wani sauran jinsunan). A cewar masana, da cutar maloustoychiv zuwa disinfectant, amma an inactivated a madara ta gasa da shi, kuma skisanii.

symptomatology

Yadda za a gane asali cutar sankarar bargo a cikin shanu? Yi shi da sauki: shiryawa lokacin da cutar na iya wuce daga watanni biyu zuwa shekaru da dama. Yau saki 'yan matakai na cutar: predleykoznaya, na farko, tura da kuma m. A farko daga gare su za a iya gano ta serologic da virologic karatu. Hematological cututtuka ba su kiyaye. The kawai dalilai wanda za a iya gyarawa a wani farko na cutar sankarar bargo, - wani canji na jini. Farin jini cell count ƙaruwa, da yawan da aka tashi. A na gaba lokaci za a iya gano ta hanyar wasu asibiti ãyõyi: saniya fara markedly kasa madara raunana, akwai katsalandan a cikin aiki na zuciya, ya karu Lymph nodes (yawanci ciki "sha" mafi sau da yawa fiye da surface). ÃyõyinSa cutar sankarar bargo shanu m mataki halin da janar depletion na hematopoietic gabobin da kuma kawancen na rigakafi da tsarin. A mafi yawan lokuta, wannan ya auku bayan dabba ta mutuwa.

bincikowa da

Yadda za a gane asali cutar sankarar bargo a cikin shanu? Alamun fairly a bayyane yake, amma a mafi yawan lokuta shi wajibi ne su gudanar da dama safiyo - virological, histological, serological, da dai sauransu All wannan shi ne zama dole domin ya ware gaban da tarin fuka, actinomycosis, mastitis, hepatitis da kuma harben cutar sankarar bargo a cikin matasa dabbobi ...

rigakafin

Abin baƙin ciki, da tasiri jiyya zuwa kwanan ba ya wanzu. Duk da haka, da masu dabbõbin ni'ima iya tsayar m matakan. Suna dogara ne a kan farkon ganewar asali da kuma rigakafin gabatarwar da wakili. Idan akwai 'yar alamar tuhuma cewa dabba da aka cutar, yana da madara za a iya amfani da su a abinci kawai bayan pasteurization (wanda dole ne a Boiled domin akalla minti biyar). Nama da kayan ciki, a cikin wannan yanayin ma ya kamata a hankali tafasa. Idan gona da aka samu kamuwa da mutum, shi zai sake samu ta matsayi kawai bayan nasara shekaru biyu bayan karshe rashin lafiya saniya za a aiko don yankawa.