Yake so bayan karanta wannan labarin mai karatu ta samar da mai kyau hali zuwa duk sauro HALITTAR, wanda sun hada da, Inter Alia, da kuma crane gardama. Bayan talatin da biyu sauro iyalansu kawai da nau'I hudu na tsotsa jini. Sun kafa irin wannan mugun sunan ga sauro.
Wani mazaunin garin na cikin gumi gandun daji glades da fadamun peripaludal crane tashi kawai a cikin bayyanar - sosai tsoratarwa da kuma babban kwari. Amma a gaskiya shi ne kawai hidima abinci Nectar da rubabben shuka tarkace, don haka yana da kõme ba yi da hatsari da zazzabin cizon sauro da kuma jini-tsotsa jinsunan sauro.
Crane-gardama a cikin tsohon kwana a Rasha kira karamorami. The Latin suna da su - Tipulidae. Wannan kwari na zuwa da oda Diptera da suborder Nematocera. Mafi sau da yawa, shi ne mai babbar sauro har zuwa arba'in millimeters, amma akwai ta halitta mai yawa crane kwari, matsakaici a size, kuma suka duk da dogon kafafu. Dangane da yanayi, crane gardama iya yi greyish, yellowish-kore, brownish launi. Na goma sha biyar dubu jinsunan wadannan kwari a Rasha da kuma CIS kasashe ne na iri hudu.
Wuce kima danshi - shi ne babban sharadin da ci gaban wadannan kwari. A manya sa qwai a mossy gona ko itace, wani lokacin kai tsaye a cikin ruwa. Larvae ne swampy launi, a sautin da yanayi. Amma ga abinci da suka bauta wa rubabben shuka sharan gona, tushen da gandun daji da kuma lambu amfanin gona. A mataki na farko na larval ci gaban faruwa a cikin sama da ƙasa Layer ko Rotting kututture da kuma rassan bishiyoyi, a cikin kasa na swamps kuma Wuraren da a tsaye ko ruwan famfo. Da yake iya pupa, sun riga sun motsi, da jawo wani ƙaya samuwa a gare su a kai, a kan ƙasa.
A bambanci ga crane-gardama, shi ne cikakken mai lafiya ga mutane, da aka samu a yankunan da wurare masu zafi sauyin yanayi na wurare masu zafi sauro, wanda shi ne domin mutane m. Daya cizo yana iya zama Mai isa ga mutuwa daga cutar zazzabin cizon sauro ko zazzabi. Alal misali, a } asashen Afrika, a can sun kasance a cikin lokaci da ke da cutar, wanda ya dauke daga rabi zuwa biyu da rabi da mutane miliyan. Ya kamata a lura da cewa zazzabin cizon sauro sauro samun tare da tare da causative jamiái na wadannan cututtuka, saboda haka, sucked kamuwa da jini, sauro yada cutar ga m mutum a mako. A wannan lokaci, da germs, a shi nunarsa, aka gudanar da wani shiri mataki, sa'an nan ta hanyar da cizo na wani azabtar harba shi.
Domin sauro zafi - mafi muhimmanci yanayin mai kyau ci gaba. Su asali sosai dama a cikin ruwa. Qwai dage farawa a cikin ruwa bayyana kama da tsutsa larvae. Suna juya juye a cikin ruwa, kama a cikin farfajiya ruwa film wutsiya da numfashi su. A gabansa hadari ko ga wasu zumudi a ruwa, larvae kuma pupae sauƙi nutse a kasa,-yi girman akwai kyau jin mako biyu da kuma samar da wani girma.
Crane gardama zaune dogon. Its mace mutu a watanni biyu, da kuma sauro - da yawa a baya.