Coins sanya masu daraja karafa ne da wani riba da zuba jari

The sosai farko m tsabar kudin da aka bayar a cikin marigayi karni na sha tara, a tsarist Rasha. Jim kadan kafin a saki a manyan platinum mine, suka fara samar a Nizhny Tagil, wanda shi ne dalilin da ya sa 'yan kasuwa Demidov mallakan arziki adibas, ya miƙa kudi don fara samar da platinum. Su shawara aka amince da gwamnatin da tsarist Rasha, a nan kuma ya fara da batun zuba jari tsabar kudi sanya masu daraja karafa. A yau Rasha ayyukan da zuba jari tsabar kudi ga masu zaman kansu sun ba samuwa sai 1996.

"Uncirculated" (fassara zuwa Turanci uncirculated) - wannan daraja tsabar kudi da suke ba tukuna a wurare dabam dabam, da kuma saboda haka ba sa ba da wani lalacewa da kuma scratches. Tsabar kudi na wannan quality, a matsayin mai mulkin, ya kasance a cikin category na zuba jari, da aka musamman halitta da Bankin don ƙirƙirar wani yawan masu zaman kansu asusun ajiyar banki. Daraja karfe tsabar kudi wakiltar mai kyau madadin zuwa adibas a zinariya bullion, tun duk da tanadin tsabar kudi da ciwon fasaha halaye da kuma matsayi na daraja karfe tsabar kudi, da warware daga VAT (labarin 149 na biyu rabo daga Tax Code). Saboda haka, za ka iya yin gudunmawar da daraja karfe ba tare da VAT.

Ganin cewa kasuwar darajar masu daraja tsabar kudi na zinariya kusan yayi dace duniya farashin na zinariya a kan London Stock Exchange, don haka yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da tsabar kudi sanya masu daraja karafa a matsayin store da darajar. Ayyuka da m tsabar kudi suna da za'ayi a Rasha tun farkon wannan karni, kuma kwanan nan kawai soma ƙuduri a kan fitarwa na tsabar kudi sanya masu daraja karafa a kan daidai da Amurka $ 10,000. A wannan yanayin, da jiki da wurare dabam dabam na tsabar kudi da aka ba iyakance zuwa karkarar da Rasha Federation, wanda ƙwarai kara habaka da ikon a matsayin wani zuba jari da kayan aiki. Yau a kasar mu don en tsabar kudi sanya masu daraja karafa zuba jari da kuma tarin dalilai (abin tunawa). Domin kada ya rudar da wadannan biyu Concepts, kokarin fahimtar asalin.

Da fari dai, commemorative tara tsabar kudi ne ko da yaushe samuwa ga wani musamman taron, alhãli kuwa da zuba jari na irin wadannan halaye ne ba dauri. Abu na biyu, da kudin commemorative tsabar kudin muhimmanci mafi girma da zuba jari, tun a cikin wannan harka, an rubuta su sanã'ar da fasaha tacewa samfurin. Collectible commemorative tsabar kudi aka halitta ta amfani da mafi ingancin coinage (PRF), wanda babu makawa rinjayar da darajar. Amma babban darajar da zuba jari da aka lasafta bisa ga kofe na daraja karfe darajar, daga abin da suke yi. Kuma, uku, bisa ga Rasha dokar ma'amaloli da Collectible tsabar kudi ne batun VAT, yayin da ake gudanar da zuba jari tsabar kudi, wannan mulki ba tambaya.

Unambiguous definition zuba jari tsabar kudi a cikin Rasha Federation dokokin tukuna. Amma da Tax Code, wanda ya samar da wani jerin ma'amaloli kebe daga VAT, shi ne batu inda abin da aka rubuta a cikin m tsabar kudi ne kebe daga darajar kara haraji. A cewar wannan sakin layi, za su zama kebe daga VAT kawai ne ga waɗanda ma'amaloli da tsabar kudi yi na daraja karafa, wanda ba su kasance a wani haraji. A nan akwai definition, wanda shirya cewa a tara tsabar kudi ne kawai wadanda lokutta da aka minted da musamman fasahar, samar da wani madubi surface. Yana bi da zuba jari kira tsabar kudi sanya masu daraja karafa, wanda bisa ga Hanyar batun da fasaha sigogi cimma bukatun zuba jari abubuwa.