Cerebral infarction

Kwakwalwar infarction (ischemic bugun jini) tasowa a game da gagarumin raguwa na cerebral jini ya kwarara. Daga cikin cututtukan da suka sa ta ci gaba, da fari shi ne atherosclerosis, halaka mai girma tasoshin. Sau da yawa lura ga ta hade tare da jijiya hauhawar jini, da ciwon sukari mellitus. A rare lokuta, daban-daban arteritis, rheumatic zazzabi, nakasar zuciya lahani decompensated, jini cututtuka, cututtuka, maye, tsokani infarction. A Sanadin cutar a ɓõye, a cikin shafi tunanin mutum da kuma ta jiki danniya. Mafi sau da yawa mai saukin kamuwa da mutane tsakanin hamsin da shekara sittin da haihuwa, ko dadadde.

Developing mai da hankali necrosis iya gano a cikin yankuna daban-daban na kwakwalwa. Yawancin lokaci da suka faru a cikin kwari na tsakiya jijiya. cerebral infarction iya zama launin toka (fari) ko gauraye ja. Mafi na kowa ne fari. Sa cerebral infarction pathogenetic sunadaran ne sosai bambancin. Wadannan sun hada da jijiyoyin bugun gini thrombosis, embolism, spasm. Aƙalla rabin dukkan lokuta na cerebral infarction a bango na atherosclerosis fito a cikin Pathology na extracranial vertebral da carotid jijiyoyi.

Riga ci gaban da cuta mai shudewa Sistem sakulasan cuta. Su sukan kira ischemic harin. Suna halin magana da m mai da hankali cututtuka (paresthesia, jawabin cuta, paresis). Matsayin mai mulkin, su ne sakamakon gajere rashin jinin samar wa wani yanki na kwakwalwa, wanda baya tasowa ciwon zuciya. A wasu lokuta, da transistor ischemic kai hare-hare sau da yawa kafin ya bayyana. Saboda haka, sai suka samar da asibitin "prodrome" bugun jini. Wani lokaci akwai wani kaifi zafi a kai, general rashin jin daɗi.

Sa wani ischemic bugun jini yiwu a kowane lokaci. shi sau da yawa yakan faru nan da nan bayan tada ko a lokacin kwanta barci. A wasu marasa lafiya, na farko bayyanar cututtuka suna hade da Jihar high load, rinjayar da tunanin factor, barasa, wani general, ciki har da cutar ko jini hasãra. Ischemic bugun jini ne sau da yawa bi da tsokar zuciya infarction.

Domin Jihar mafi halayyar ne riba na sarrafa neurological ãyõyi sauka a hankali, abin da ke faruwa a kan da dama hours, da kuma wani lokacin kwanaki biyu ko uku. A lokaci guda akwai iya zama wani Yunƙurin bayyananen undulating form. Wani lokaci mataki na tsanani daga cikin ƙaruwa, da weakening. A wasu lokuta, akwai apoplectiform jihar na ci gaba.

Kwakwalwar infarction. Magani.

M raunuka an halin mai tsanani yanayin marasa lafiya. Bayyanuwar mai da hankali cututtuka dogara ne a kan abin ya shafa jirgin ruwa.

Warkewa matakan lokacin infarct jihohin kwakwalwa suna da za'ayi a cikin nau'i na m kula.

Cardiac thromboembolism unsa gwamnatin heparin ko low kwayoyin nauyi Kalam (klivarina, fraxiparin). M aikace-aikace da aka sanya karkashin iko da jini clotting.

Used da kuma antioxidants (miyagun ƙwayoyi "Unitol" IM ko e-bitamin), membrane shirye-shirye ( "Essentiale", iv). Yau dehydration m far amfani saluretikov, osmouretikov kusan taba amfani saboda gazawar. A amfani da glucocorticoids ne sosai m.

Mafi na kowa rayuwa effects na magunguna amfani. Wadannan sun hada da miyagun kwayoyi "Instenon" da "Aktovegin". A wannan aerobic numfasawa da aka kunna a kan bango na hypoxia da ischemia ta inganta oxygen yin amfani da glucose ta da sia peroxidation da sauran.