Carotid jijiya "barci" ba!

Kamar yadda wani yaro na jami'in tsaro littattafai da kuma kinoboevikov mu koyi cewa akwai a kan wuyansa na wani mutum da irin wannan carotid jijiya rubanuv a kan wanda hannunka ko pinching da raya tsirara shaƙa, gwarzo, ko wani villain, "darkãke fita" da aka azabtar. A shekaru baya mu koyi samu da kuma auna bugun jini a kan wannan daya jijiya. Kuma kusa da tsufa sami cewa carotid arteries ne batun tsanani cuta, abu don bugun jini. Kamar yadda ka gani, da dalilai ne fiye da isa ga samun Masana wannan muhimmanci jiki more a hankali.

Jijiya - wadannan tasoshin da cewa zuciya farashinsa jini to duk kayan ciki da kyallen takarda na jikin mutum. A wannan sun bambanta daga venous jini kai tashoshi ne a gaban shugabanci - ga zuciya. Tunda kwakwalwarmu ne kullum a bukatar mai yawa oxygen, shi ne bauta mai yawa jini, wanda ya zo a cikin biyu carotid da biyu vertebral arteries, wata babbar girma da dama daidai a kan carotid jijiya. Saboda haka, sakamakon da samun da sunan carotid jijiya - matsa lamba a kan shi ya tabbatar a wani hanya gane ta m rabe matsayin kara matsin lamba, jiki nan da nan ya fara rage, inda hakan ya saukar da zuciya, haifar da mutum hasarar sani. Hakika, wannan ba wani mafarki a zahiri hankali, amma ya dubi kamar.

Yawancin lokaci da suka yi magana game da carotid jijiya a matsayin dukan, amma saboda yana da wani guda biyu sashin jiki ne zuwa kashi dama da hagu rassan. Bugu da ƙari, kamar matakin kowane reshe na Adam ta apple diverges a kan m da ciki. A farko na samar da jinin samar da fuska, yayin da sauran daukawa jini kai tsaye zuwa ga kwakwalwa.

Tun lokacin da na waje carotid jijiya a cikin wuyansa sauƙi detectable, wannan dukiya da aka akai-akai amfani a ji na bugun jini, musamman a lokacin da jijiya da hannu aka ƙaddara fili kasa. Domin wannan mutumin yana sanya supine ko a zaune tsaye a kan kujera, nemo index da kuma tsakiyar yatsunsu ya Adam ta apple, da kuma kusa da shi a cikin wani m Feel ga flopping zurfafa jijiya daga cikin carotid jijiya. Saboda haka yana da sauki don auna bugun jini ba kawai wani, amma kuma daga kansa.

To, ta yaya batun carotid jijiya cuta, wanda shi ne dalilin da ya sa suka faru da kuma ko yana yiwuwa don kauce wa su? Babban barazana ga su - atherosclerosis, da kuma sauki fahimta ta asali. Yadda aka saba, duk jijiyoyi da santsi bango, tare da jini gudanar smoothly. Duk da haka, tare da shekaru, ganuwar an kafa growths kunshi adibas na cholesterol, da sauran abubuwa da ake kira atherosclerotic plaques. More kuma ya fi girma plaques - thicker jijiya ganuwar, da yarda, da matalauta jini ya kwarara. Tare da ci gaban atherosclerosis muni jini samar da kwakwalwa, da kuma a karshen shi ƙare har bugun jini. Na biyu barazana daga plaques - wasu daga cikinsu suna da taushi da kuma gaggautsa, fasa kuma gibba a gare su, da surface zama m. A jikin gani wannan a matsayin lalacewa, da kuma sakamakon da ci gaban mai kumburi amsa da thrombus aka kafa a kusa da plaque. Kai manyan size, shi iya gaba daya toshe jini ya kwarara ko, neman up, sanƙarar wani wuri kananan jijiyoyi. Duk wadannan lokuta ne fraught tare da wannan barazana - bugun jini.

Ciki da jijiya ba ya duba cikin, don haka yana da matukar wuya a gano atherosclerosis a wani wuri mataki, kuma na farko alama, da bakin ciki, shi ne sau da yawa a bugun jini. Duk da haka, da jijjiga iya zama ciwon kai, maimaita dizziness da kuma rufe da mãgãgi. A cikin wadannan lokuta, shi ne tabbatar da samun gwada - CT ko MR angiography zai ba da damar nazarin tsarin jijiyoyi da jini ya kwarara. Yana iya ba gane atherosclerosis, aneurysm da carotid arteries - da thinning na bango. Lokacin ganewa na cututtuka za a iya bi, ko magunguna, ko surgically, ko da hanyoyin angioplasty da jijiyoyin zuciya stent.

Shin yana yiwuwa a hana cuta? Shi ne. A kalla sau da dama ya rage hadarin. Don yin wannan, dole ne ka daina shan taba, rage cin abinci, saka idanu da jiki nauyi da kuma motsa jiki a kai a kai. Sai carotid jijiya zai kasance har zuwa shekaru a kai a kai samar da bada rai-kwakwalwa jini ya kwarara.