Cape Agulhas - da kudancin batu na Afirka

A nahiyar Afirka domin da yawa matafiya ne na babban sha'awa. Wannan shi ne saboda da peculiarities na sauyin yanayi, da bambancin da Flora da fauna, surkulle yanayi, wanda janyo hankalin adventurers. Daya daga cikin mafi mashahuri yawon shakatawa fi so, shi ne birnin Cape Town, kwance a kan gaba daga cikin tekun Atlantic. Ba nisa ne ayi da Cape of Good Hope. Da yawa mutane sun yi imani da shi shi ne mafi kudancin batu na Afirka. Amma a gaskiya shi ne mai kuskure ne, kamar yadda Cape Agulhas aka located kudu na Cape of Good Hope.

tarihin asali

Bartolomeu Dias farko Turawa kai kudancin tip na nahiyar Afirka. A 1488, da Portuguese navigator isa ga gaba na Cape Larabawa. Idanunsa ya bayyana a m promontory. Tun cikin tẽku da aka bugãwa baya, rairayin bakin teku da aka mai suna a Cape na hadari. Duk da haka, bayan wani lokaci ya samu wani sunan. Saboda gaskiya cewa bude ya yarda a sami wani sabon teku hanya zuwa gaba na Indiya, wannan batu zama da aka sani da Cape of Good Hope. Har yanzu, mutane da yawa kuskure yi imani da cewa wannan shi ne mafi kudancin tip na nahiyar.

Dawo daga Indiya, Bartolomeu Dias sanya wani samu. Ya gano Cape Agulhas. A Portuguese da sunan sauti kamar Cabo das Agulhas. Ba tare da sanin shi, da Portuguese samu da kudancin batu na Afirka. A nisa tsakanin biyu headlands ne kamar 150 km.

Wannan wuri matuƙan sami shi ne matukar hatsari ga kewayawa, kamar yadda kusa da gaba, inda yake Cape Agulhas, maimaita lokuta na shipwreck.

Location a auna

Popular sau da yawa a cikin labarin kasa aji ne da aka ba da wani aiki domin sanin Gwargwadon tsarawa daga wani wuri a duniya. Don samun a kan taswira kudancin tip na nahiyar Afrika ya kamata su san latitud da longitude na Cape Agulhas.

Abin da muka sani game da wurin da wannan matsanancin batu? Geographically, da sashin Agulla tana nufin Afirka ta Kudu. Cape Agulhas aka located kudu-gabashin Cape Town. A nisa tsakanin matsananci batu da kuma Kudancin Cape Good Hope ne 155 km. Tare da bakin tekun, daga Cape tofa na ƙasar ya miƙa, wanda shi ne tip na Cape Agulhas. A lura na kudancin batu na Afirka sa up 34 ^{daga cikin} 51 ^\ S da kuma 20 ^{daga cikin} 00 ^\ E

Sandy stranded, tsowon lokacin da yake daidai to 840 km, shi ne dake kudu da Cape Agulhas da stretches daga Larabawa zuwa Keypskogo Algoa Bay. Wannan yanki ne mai hadarin gaske ga shipping.

A wurin da tekun Atlantic ya gana da Indiya

Idan muka dubi Cape Agulhas a hankali a taswira, kana iya ganin cewa shi ne located a mahaɗar tsakãninsu tekuna. Gaskiyar cewa akwai zoba ruwan Atlantic da tekun Indiya, ya nuna wani plaque sanya, a sashin. Wannan batu da aka ba zaba spontaneously. A wannan lokaci, teku igiyoyin yi karo da juna da kuma gauraye.

A kan iyakar ma'ana fiye da shekara na muhawara ne. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa jamsin na dumi da kuma sanyi ruwa ya kwarara canje-canje daga lokaci zuwa lokaci. Duk da haka, kamar yadda masana kimiyyar suka yi binciken da bambance-bambance tsakanin Flora da fauna daga cikin zurfin teku, nan da nan iyakar da ke tsakanin biyu tekuna za a iya kafa quite sosai. Abun Lura sun nuna cewa bambance-bambance suna da alaka da ruwa zazzabi bambanci daga gabas da yamma, iyakar. An gano cewa seaweeds Ecklonia ninka da kyau a ruwan sanyi. Su ne mafi yawa samu tare da shoreline na Atlantic Ocean zuwa Cape Agulhas, yayin da a kan gabas Coast, suna da yawa rarer.

Wannan shawara da maki ga daidai farillai game da inda iyakar biyu tekuna.

yanayin damina

Agulhas ne m ƙasa. Yanayin damina a yankin ne quite laushi. Yanayi da dama a nan kadan, da kuma kwatsam canje-canje a cikin zafin jiki ne kiyaye. Larabawa Agulla nufin da ƙasa na kasa shakatawa na kasar Afrika ta Kudu, don haka yanayi ne da kare. Bisa ga synoptic data, da yawan hazo ne ba fiye da 600 mm a wani talakawan shekara. The girma daga cikinsu da dama a kan hunturu.

Cape Agulhas Tarik

Ko da yake Cape Agulhas ba kamar yadda rare kamar yadda ta kishiya da Cape of Good Hope, akwai wani abu a ga. A wannan yanki akwai da yawa wineries. Yawon bude ido suna miƙa zuwa ziyarci balaguro din da kuma ziyarci dandanawa.

Mai tsananin kyau gida dandano na wadannan wurare. A Coast za ka iya samun picturesque bukkoki na masunta a tashar jiragen ruwa - wata babbar iri-iri na sabo kifi, wanda ka kirki dafa shi a wani gidan cin abinci.

A cikin sashin yakan Agulhas hasumiya mai fitila, wanda aka yi wa ado da Cape Agulhas. A tsarawa daga wannan tsarin ne guda kamar yadda a kudancin matsananci batu na Afirka.

Mutane da yawa matafiya so, ya zo nan, don ganin inda biyu mai girma tekuna hadu. A Cape shigar dutse abin tunawa, a kan wani plaque cewa nuna wannan gaskiyar. Kibiya image nuna yawon bude ido, wanda gefe na sashin an wanke ta Atlantic, kuma daga wanda tekun Indiya.

m shipping

A cikin hunturu a Cape Agulhas bugãwa hadari, kuma tãguwar ruwa ta isa gigantic rabbai. Su tsawo iya isa zuwa mita 30, shi ne mai hadarin gaske ko da ga mafi girma a jiragen ruwa. A cikin shekaru 100 da shekaru kusa da sashin nutse game da 150 tasoshin. Dalilai da dama, da wannan:

• A cikin wadannan latitudes akwai karfi squally iskõki hurawa daga yamma.
• Hadari shallows.
• Karo na da sanyi halin yanzu daga Atlantic da dumi India.
• Fast kwarara.

Hade da wadannan dalilai take kaiwa zuwa da cewa da bakin tekun na Cape Agulhas kafa quite m taguwar ruwa da zai iya halakar da jiragen ruwa. Wannan wuri ne sananne tsakanin matuƙan.

A 1848, a Cape hasumiya mai fitila da aka gina, wanda tsayinsa ne 27 mita. Wannan taron da aka riga da mutuwar jirgin Arniston, wanda ya fado kashe bakin tekun na kudancin sashin a 1815.

A halin yanzu, da hasumiya mai fitila hidima a matsayin gidan kayan gargajiya da kuma kananan gidan cin abinci.