"British Petroleum": bayanin irin ayyukan

Kamfanin "British Petroleum" ne Birtaniya Petroleum Corporation. Its sunan - Burtaniya Petroleum - kungiyar da har 2001. Shi ne na biyu mafi girma kamfanin a duniya da cewa hulda da jama'a ciniki na man fetur da kuma iskar gas samar. A shekarar 2009, amma ya karu zuwa na hudu matsayi a cikin Fortune Global 500. A halin yanzu, hedkwatar kungiyar ke da hedkwata a London.

Historical bayanai. Development a farko

Vilyam Noks D'Arcy ne wanda ya kafa "British Petroleum". A farkon XX karni na yawon buxe ido Banasare gudanar ya samu yardar wani aiwatar da shirin domin bincike da samar da man fetur daga cikin Persian hukumomi. Dzhordzh Reynolds da aka nada babban injiniya a sami filayen. A can farko na ta aiki da kamfanin ya ba a samu nasara sosai. Ƙwarai shafi da rashi na Ƙwararren ma'aikaci. A ra'ayi na gida mazauna ma bar yawa da za a so. Persian gwamnati bai tsunduma a samar da isasshen goyon baya ga sha'anin. A sakamakon haka, "British Petroleum" ya fara matsaloli da kudaden gudanarwa. Daga baya Burmah Oil aka tsunduma a zuba jari a kara bincike domin man a Farisa.

Anglo-Persian Oil Company

Soliman da Mashid - wannan filayen man fetur da cewa suna daga cikin na farko nasara oilfields a Persian. Su da aka samu a kudu maso yammacin yankin kasar. A Anglo-Persian Oil Company aka kafa a 'yan shekarun baya - a 1909. Burmah Oil gudanar kusan duk hannun jari. Kawai 3% mallakar Ubangiji Strathcona, wanda shi ne na farko da shugaban na "British Petroleum". A lokaci guda, da darektan zauna D'Arcy. Duk da haka, wani gagarumin tasiri a kan al'adar Anglo-Persian Oil Company, dole ne ya ba.

kara ci gaba da

A reins ya wuce zuwa Charles Greenway. Yanzu ya kasance da alhakin aiwatar da man search. Da farko, ya kasance da darektan da post, amma daga baya ya zama shugaban. A wannan lokacin, "British Petroleum" barazanar kammala fatarar. Sales ne mai babbar matsala. Turai da kuma kamfanonin asar Amirka, riga raba tsakanin wani alkuki kasuwar na masana'antu mai. A lokaci guda man fetur kansu shi ne har yanzu underdeveloped. Greenway ya gudummawar da kawar da Royal Dutch Shell tasiri a Anglo-Persian Company. Wannan shi ne sun fi mayar da yiwu godiya ga wani moriyar yarjejeniyar da Birtaniya hukumomi.

Tabbatar tallace-tallace

Bayan da yaki, a kan wani goma tsawon shekara, kamfanin ya ci gaba wajen samar da rayayye. sabon marketing dabaru da aka ɓullo da. Alal misali, marufi da fetur da aka yanzu da za'ayi a dvuhgalonnye bankuna. A Anglo-Persian Company ya iya sayar da kayayyakin a Iraki da Iran.

duniya sarkar da aka halitta, kunsha na marine bunkering tashoshin. By farkon 1926 da kamfani "British Petroleum" ya fara sayar da jirgin sama man fetur. Akwai da ƙaddamar da sabon matatun mai. Sun kasance sũ ne sosai kasa da waɗanda suke a Abadan. Da farko masana'antu da aka bude a South Wales sa'an nan Scotland.

Kamfanin ya ci gaba da fadada da tasiri. Mafi yawa daga cikin Faransa matata mallakar ta. Business tsarin da kamfanin ya canza muhimmanci. Mafi yawa daga cikin dukiyar da lissafta ga Persian filayen man fetur. Babban ɓangare na babban birnin kasar da aka hannu a rarraba tsarin da jirgin ruwa mai ɗaukar man fetur jiragen ruwa. Cars ana amfani da ko'ina a Turai da kuma Amirka yankuna. Wannan ne sun fi mayar da abin ya shafa da "British Petroleum" m ayyukan.

Refills aka buɗe ko'ina. Su total number ya kai 6 da dubu. A 1935 kamfanin ya sake masa suna. Yana zama da aka sani da Anglo-Iran. A petrochemical kasuwanci na kamfanin fara aiwatar da post-yaki lokaci. Yana da aka kafa a hadin gwiwa tare da Distillers. Daga baya ya zama sananne a matsayin Birtaniya Hydrocarbon Chemicals. Sa'an nan a Baglan Bay aka kafa ta da wani petrochemical hadaddun.

yanzu hakikar

A halin yanzu, kamfanin ke tsunduma a samar da iskar gas da kuma man fetur a duniya. Wannan ne yake aikata biyu a kan shiryayye, kuma a kan ƙasar. Bisa ga statistics na shekarar 2009, kamfanin mallakar Multi-biliyan reserves na iskar gas da kuma ruwa hydrocarbons. BP mallaki petrochemical kuma refining iya aiki. Yana yana da cibiyar sadarwa na cika tashoshin. shi ma samar da man fetur.

"British Petroleum" yana da hadarurruka a dozin bututun da biyar regasification tashoshi. All suna located a cikin Bahar Rum. Bugu da kari, kamfanin rike da kusan 50% gungumen azaba, a cikin bututun, wanda shi ne a kan ƙasa na Alaska. Corporation "British Petroleum", da official website wanda - www.bp.com, ya rike da dama samun tashoshi a cikin Gulf of Mexico. Sun kware a matsa iskar gas.

Kamfanin yana da wani rabo kira BPSolar. Yana ƙware a photovoltaic Kwayoyin. Kamfanin ne mai muhimmanci player a cikin filin na hydrogen makamashi. BP ke tsunduma a gina tashoshin da samar da kayan a gare su. Kamfanin daukan bangare a cikin kasa da kasa zanga-zanga ayyukan a cikin wannan filin. A shekara ta 2009, ta kudaden shiga wuce Naira Miliyan Xari biyu da ɗari dala biliyan.

Ayyukan a Rasha Federation

BP ya co-owner of man kamfanin TNK a Rasha har da spring na 2013. A 'yan shekaru da suka wuce a cikin kungiyar mai tsanani rikici ya faru. A sakamakon haka, Robert Dudley, wanda shi ne shugaban kasa da kuma Shugaba, bar post. Alliance da "Rosneft" kuma kasa. A shekarar 2011, cikin Stockholm kararrakin Kotun bayar da shawarar soke yarjejeniyar. Kamfanoni sun yi kokarin kai wani sassaucin ra'ayi, amma cikin yarjejeniyar da aka karshe ya watsar.