Blueberry Aljanna - dasa da kuma kula a su bazara gida

Blueberries a cikin yanayi tsiro a marshy yankunan, peat bogs, shi za a iya samu a Turai, da Far East, Rasha, Japan, North America. Yana da aka kiwo a gida da growers da kuma fadi rai. Blueberries lambu ko tsayi a tsawo kai daga 120 zuwa 250 cm, da bushes iya zama m ko yada. Berries su ne manyan, su diamita ne 1.6 zuwa 3 cm, tare da dadi da kuma m iyawa.

Wannan kama blueberry lambu

Dasa da kuma kula da blueberry bukatar da hakkin zabi na kasar gona. Its acidity ya kamata a PH 4,3-4,8. A ƙasar dole ne a hadu moderately da kuma dauke da gina jiki. Ga seedlings zabi shafukan da cewa suna da kyau hasken rana da kuma iska ba kafararsa. Yi "da" - wani rami zurfin daga arba'in zuwa hamsin santimita. Its diamita dole 100-120 cm. Idan ya zama dole ga takin kasar gona, shi wajibi ne don ƙara peat gansakuka. Yana kada ta kasance a cike da laka. An shawarar da Mix tare da yashi a cikin wani rabo na uku da daya. Don sa so acidity na kasar gona, za ka iya sa shi ƙasar dauka daga Pine gandun daji.

Yadda za a shuka blueberries lambu

Wannan zai gaya gogaggen lambu, da suke iya samu a shafin girbinsa na dadi da lafiya 'ya'yan itace. Propagated daji biyu-uku-shekara seedlings. Idan tushen tsarin da aka rufe, shi ya kuɓuta daga ganga. A kasar gona a kusa da matasa shuke-shuke da ciyawa. A saboda wannan dalili, dace Pine sawdust. Su gashi ya zama daga takwas zuwa goma cm. Domin yadda ya kamata wajen samar da blueberry lambu, dasa da kuma kula bukatar wadannan. Seedlings suna cikin sahu, tsakanin wanda dole ne a mutunta nesa na biyu da rabi mita. Don sa so acidity gona a spring ko kaka shi ¡uraishi sulfur colloid a kusa da shuke-shuke.

A danshi tsarin mulki

Don ƙirƙirar sharadi gwargwado a kasar site, wanda na bukatar blueberry lambu, namo Berry bushes dole ne a tare da kiyaye ruwa tsarin mulki. Shuka saba da swampy ƙasa, sosai wuya ga laima. Its tushen tsarin ne m, a cikin ƙasa. Saboda haka ya kamata mu ci gaba da lura da yaushe ta bayyana, cikin ƙasar dole ne a kiyaye m. Amma a lokaci guda, ya kamata ka kauce wa wani overabundance na ruwa. Yana zai zama wani shamaki don shigar azzakari cikin farji daga iska a cikin ƙasa, sa'an nan kuma mutuwa blueberry lambu. Dasa da kuma kula da tsire-tsire sun hada taki. Ga matasa shuke-shuke suna da muhimmanci sosai nitrogen. A kasar gona spring kara ammonium sulfate, da kudi na 35-40 g ta daji. Tun da shuka sau da yawa shan wahala daga rashin wasu abubuwa a cikin ƙasa yin potassium sulfate. Blueberries ba za a iya ciyar da tare da takin gargajiya, kamar taki ko toka. Berry daji sanyi. Amma idan a yankinka hunturu ne sosai sanyi da kuma yawan zafin jiki ne da ke ƙasa 20-25 °, shi wajibi ne don rufe saukowa. Domin wannan shige cikin fim, yadudduka da sauran kayan rufe.

Kamar sauran Bishiyoyi da wasu herbaceous shuke-shuke da bukatar pruning da kuma lambu blueberries. Dasa da kuma kula ta ne da za'ayi a cikin bazara. Cire tsohon harbe, wanda aka riga 'ya'ya, har yanzu matasa da kuma sabon. Saboda haka aza wani lamuni na da kyau nan gaba girbi.