Bayyanar cututtuka na cholecystitis a mata da magani. Kullum cholecystitis a mata: cututtuka da kuma magani, rage cin abinci. Exacerbation na kullum cholecystitis

Tare da jin zafi a dama babba quadrant yana fuskantar mai yawa mutane sun tako 30-shekara milestone. Kamar wancan ne irin cututtuka akai-akai faruwa bayan idin, wanda bauta soyayyen, m abinci, abin sha. Jin yadda babu kome malaise, za a iya zargin cholecystitis. Sau da yawa, duk da haka, Pathology da aka yi fama da damar a lokacin jarrabawa. An lura cewa, mafi lura bayyanar cututtuka na cholecystitis a mata. Wannan na taimaka wa da yawa dalilai.

Halaye na cuta

Menene wannan cuta? Yana da wani kumburi tsari da ya auku a cikin gallbladder. Wannan jiki ne sarrafa a dama babba quadrant. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa, a lokacin da adalci jima'i akwai zafi a yankin, shi ne zai yiwu na zaton cewa wadannan su ne alamomin da cholecystitis a mata.

Gall mafitsara accumulates bile samar da hanta. Wannan asiri ta musamman ducts bayyana a cikin duodenum da aka hannu a cikin narkewa abinci. Idan sphincter da kuma juyayi parasympathetic tsarin suna aiki yadda ya kamata, da bile motsa kawai a daya shugabanci.

Amma idan a sakamakon wasu cuta bayyana asynchronous aiki na sphincters, da sirrin da ke fita a cike da mafitsara, haddasa shi zafi da kuma matsa lamba. An sau da yawa gani amai da abinda ke ciki na hanji da baya a cikin ducts. Sau da yawa shi ne, yana dauke ne da kamuwa da cuta da cewa ratsa yardar kaina a cikin bile, abu don ta ƙonewa.

Ginshikai na cin gaban Pathology ne bayyananne. Yanzu la'akari da dalilin da ya sa akwai cholecystitis cututtuka a mata, abin da yake tushen Pathology?

A Sanadin cutar

Saboda haka, babban factor na ci gaba da cutar - wannan shi ne shigar azzakari cikin farji daga kamuwa da cuta a cikin mafitsara.

Sau da yawa wannan yanayin ne shibtarsu da wadannan dalilai:

1. A iri-iri na kumburi a cikin gastrointestinal yankin. Yana iya zama mai Pathology faruwa a cikin m, na kullum mataki. Kamar yadda mai mulkin, cholecystitis iya kai wa ga enterocolitis, pancreatitis, dysbiosis, appendicitis.
2. Kumburi cututtuka na haihuwa tsarin. Sau da yawa cholecystitis cututtuka a mata tsokani irin cututtuka kamar adnexitis.
3. Hanta da cutar ƙwayoyin cuta.
4. Parasitic infestation a yankin na biliary fili. Dalili na cuta iya karya giardiasis, ascariasis.

A cikin babban rawa wajen ci gaban na Pathology wasa ƙarin dalilai:

1. Dyskinesia na biliary ducts. Tare da wannan rashin lafiya akwai stagnation na bile, karya saukar da ya kwarara.
2. Pancreatic reflux. Wannan Pathology, a cikin abin da ke ciki na hanji sake jefa a cikin ducts. A sakamakon mafitsara bango da enzymes daga pancreatic ruwan 'ya'yan itace da kuma lalace.
3. Nakasar anomalies. Muna magana ne game da tsarin da mutum kumfa. By Pathology iya sa daban-daban partitions, ta'addi wannan jiki.
4. Sistem sakulasan cuta daga cikin mafitsara. Wannan asibitin iya tsokana cututtuka: hauhawar jini, da ciwon sukari, atherosclerosis. A ci gaba da wadannan cututtuka ne halin da takaita da jijiyoyin bugun gini lumen.
5. Diskholiya. Rashin lafiya, wanda tsarè da abun da ke ciki na bile kuma mafitsara bango lalacewar faruwa. M asibiti sau da yawa yana sa m rage cin abinci (wuce kima jaraba ga fats ko monotonous rage cin abinci).
6. Alerji, immunological halayen.
7. Endocrine yanayi. Cholecystitis cututtuka sau da yawa faruwa a mata shan baka hana. Bugu da kari, da Sanadin cuta na iya zama fi'ilan jifa-jifa da haila, kiba da kuma ciki.
8. Hereditary factor.

iri da cuta

Pathology dangane da ya kwarara iya zama:

1. M. The rashin lafiya tasowa a kan 'yan kwanaki, ko hours. An halin pronounced bayyanar cututtuka. Wannan Pathology a taron na dace samun kula da lafiya, daukan quite m.
2. Kullum. Idan m nau'i na cutar ba ba saboda hankali ko rashin lafiya yadda ya kamata a bi, da mãsu haƙuri yana bunkasa wannan mataki. Cuta iya zama asymptomatic. Tasowa shi ne yawanci hankali. Musamman da hankali ya zama na kullum cholecystitis (Alamun da jiyya). Rage cin abinci taka wata muhimmiyar rawa a yaki da cutar.

Kullum cholecystitis da aka raba:

• domin kasãla (latent).
• maimaita.
• surkin jini ulcerative.

By gaban concrements ware form 2:

• acalculous (ba tare da cholelithiasis).
• calculous.

Domin kullum rashin lafiya halin da matakai na:

• gafarar;
• exacerbation.

Saboda haka, ka yi la'akari da siffofin da wannan cuta a matsayin na kullum cholecystitis. Alamun da jiyya, da abinci da kuma cutar rigakafin aka gabatar a kasa.

Clinical manifestations da cutar

Very furta m hari na cholecystitis. Alamun hankula ga wannan nau'i:

• kaifi zafi da yawa m bayan cin abinci.
• amai.
• zawo na iya faruwa.
• m ko ƙarfe iyawa a bakin.
• hyperthermia.

Duk da haka, da m nau'i na cutar da ake samu kawai kumburi daga cikin mafitsara. A ɗan daban-daban hoto aka lura idan haƙuri ne kamu da kullum cholecystitis. Bayyanar cututtuka da cutar a wannan nau'i ne kasa pronounced. Duk da haka, a kan ganuwar da gall gane atrophic da sclerotic canje-canje. Canza sinadaran da jiki halaye na bile.

Cholecystitis fuskanci wadannan cututtuka a mata (photo nuna irin wannan m jihar):

• gaban kullum zafi a yankin na dama hypochondrium.
• unci yana da muhimmanci inganta bayan cin m abinci.
• haushi da rashin ruwa a cikin baka rami da safe.
• lokaci-lokaci da ya faru na tashin zuciya.
• bloating.
• rare ruwa stool.

Pain a kullum cututtuka ba kamar yadda furta kamar yadda a cikin m form. An sau da yawa aka bayyana a matsayin rashin jin daɗi saka aching, maras ban sha'awa hali. A wasu marasa lafiya, akwai akai, m zafi. Sauran marasa lafiya fuskanci m manifestations da cutar, abin da ke faruwa kullum bayan wani nauyi da shan daidai ba abinci. A wannan yanayin, shi iya ko bayyana biliary colic.

Alamun cutar exacerbations

Flow a kullum cutar haƙuri lokaci zuwa lokaci akwai wani hari na cholecystitis. A bayyanar cututtuka a wannan mataki ne sosai kama da m nau'i na cutar. Domin wannan jiha ne halin da na kowa siffofin da kuma gida manifestations na cewa siginar kumburi daga cikin mafitsara.

A exacerbation na kullum cholecystitis cututtuka nuna da wadannan:

• furta malaise.
• hyperthermia.
• m maƙarƙashiya.
• ciwon kai.
• shi yana iya zama itchy.

Tare da asibitin akwai na gida da ãyõyinMu. Suna kuma halin da exacerbation na kullum cholecystitis.

Irin wannan cututtuka ana lura:

1. Pain. Yana iya zama matsakaici ko fairly m. Sarrafa rashin jin daɗi a cikin sama ciki, yawanci a dama babba quadrant.
2. M iyawa a bakin. A haƙuri iya fuskanci wani m ko ƙarfe dandano koka game da. Ya na da gamba iska, tashin zuciya. Wani mutum shan azaba da flatulence. Sau da yawa akwai mahaukaci hanji ƙungiyoyi yawanci m tare da zawo, maƙarƙashiya.
3. A ji na wani nauyi a cikin yankin na dama hypochondrium.
4. Da ya faru na rashin barci, da} arfin irritability.

A tsanani na zafi dogara a kan gaban duwatsu a cikin mafitsara. Lokacin da calculous cholecystitis rashin jin daɗi halin da kaifi, da zafin hali. Domin acalculous cuta halin da aching, maras ban sha'awa zafi, ɓarna, da gajiya da mãsu haƙuri. Rashin jin daɗi shi ne iya bayyana ba kawai a dama babba quadrant. Sau da yawa sosai, ya bada a hannunsa na dama hannu, kafada ruwa.

Kullum paroxysmal abnormality faruwa. furta cututtuka a lokacin wani exacerbation. Bayan kai harin, duk da alamun cutar ya kwanta. Akwai zo a gafarta musu. A wannan lokaci, da mãsu haƙuri yi imanin cewa warke daga cutar da m bayyanar cututtuka ba zai dawo. Duk da haka, m take hakkin rage cin abinci, da} arfin kaya, hypothermia, barasa amfani iya sake haifar da wani hari.

rikitarwa da cutar

Kada mu yi watsi da ãyõyin cholecystitis. Alamun cewa kawo rashin jin daɗi da haƙuri, - wata sigina jiki bukatar isasshen magani.

Tsawo rashin aiki zai iya kai ga ci gaban da isasshe tsanani da rikitarwa:

• cholangitis.
• samuwar wani fitsari a cikin ciki, hanta flexure, duodenum.
• amsawa hepatitis.
• "Kashewa" mafitsara (gall daina aikin ta aiki a wani isasshen girma).
• periholedohealnomu lymphadenitis (kumburi tasowa a cikin bile bututu).
• mafitsara empyema (surkin jini kumburi).
• hanji toshewa.
• gangrene na gall tare da zuwan peritonitis.
• perforations (kumfa BREAKING).

ganewar asali da cuta

Yana da muhimmanci sosai, idan na kullum cholecystitis bayyanar cututtuka suna lura a mata, shawarci likita.

Wadannan ayyuka suna da za'ayi domin ganewar asali:

• likita tarihi.
• jarrabawa na haƙuri.
• dakin gwaje-gwaje gwaje-gwaje;
• instrumental karatu.

Da farko, likita zai tambaye daki-daki, game da yadda za, abin da cututtuka da haƙuri da aka fuskanta, ta yaya dogon da suka wuce suka faru, tare da sakamakon da ya bayyana. Doctor bincika haƙuri gaban cututtuka irin su ciwon sukari, gastrointestinal cututtuka, hepatitis. Ya ce idan akwai irin wannan cuta a cikin wani daga cikin dangi.

A lokacin dubawa na hankali biya zuwa bayyanar cututtuka na nuna wanzuwar cutar:

1. murdede tsaro alama. A haƙuri tightens na ciki tsokoki kare wani rashin lafiya ciki.
2. A lokacin palpation zafi ƙaruwa a dama babba quadrant.
3. Tapping da dama costal baka tare da rashin jin daɗi.

A haƙuri An wajabta awon hanyoyin:

1. Jini gwajin.
2. A binciken a kan gaban a jikin hepatitis ƙwayoyin cuta.
3. Jini Biochemistry. Wannan bincike ne m kawai bayan fama da fadan na colic.
4. Bincike na m sia metabolism.
5. Coprogram.

Don gane cholecystitis shawarar kayan aiki irin abubuwan:

1. Ultrasonography na peritoneum.
2. Upper endoscopy. A analysis yale mu mu yi nazarin yanayin esophagus, duodenum, ciki. A lokacin binciken, da biopsy aka dauka.
3. Bayyana radiography na peritoneum. Shi ya bayyana a gaban duwatsu a cikin mafitsara, amma kawai wadanda ke dauke da alli.
4. CT. A analysis damar domin karin cikakken kima na Jihar ciki gabobin. Da taimakon wannan binciken bayyanãwa talauci gano wani ƙari compressing da bile ducts.
5. Holetsistoangiografiya. Wannan X-ray ganowa, a cikin abin da a karkashin duban dan tayi iko naúrar kora da dama Shots. Irin wannan bincike daukan wuri tare da yin amfani da radiopaque abu cika ducts.
6. Retrograde cholangiopancreatography. Amfani da musamman na'urar - duodenofibroskopa wanda aka gudanar a wani haƙuri ta bakin ga duodenum, likita ya fara bile hanya radiopaque abu. Wannan ba ka damar gane duwatsu ko bututu constriction. A gano irin wannan matsalar likita aikin endoscopic tiyata, ta kawar da cikas.
7. MR. A binciken da kayyade ganuwa zuwa X-ray, kuma duban dan tayi canje-canje mafitsara ganuwar da kewaye gabobin.
8. Hepatobiliary scintigraphy. Jarrabawa na hanta da kuma biliary fili, wanda characterizes aiki na gabobin da kuma locomotor aiki ducts.

Zalunta da cuta a cikin m lokaci

magani hanyoyin dogara gaba ɗaya kan abin da da bayyanar cututtuka na cholecystitis a mata. Jiyya na kullum cututtuka a gafarta musu muhimmanci daban-daban daga cikin gwagwarmayar da cutar a lokacin exacerbation.

Idan haƙuri yana da wani hari, da far ne da nufin magance cututtuka da kuma taimako na cutar pathogenic halayen. The gafarta musu magani hada da rigakafin komawa.

Drug-jawo kullum cholecystitis a lokacin m far dogara ne a kan wadannan Pharmaceutical formulations:

1. Maganin rigakafi: "Erythromycin", "Doxycycline", "Ciprofloxacin", "Biseptol", "Furozolidon", "metranidazol", "Oxacillin".
2. Antispasmodics "papaverine", "Pitofenone", "Drotaverinum", "Platifillin".
3. Bile kayayyakin: "Sorbitol" "Nicodin", "Allohol", "Tsikvalon".
4. NSAIDs: "Baralgin", "spazgan".
5. Propulsanty (kwayoyi wadda ta motility), kamar "domperidone".
6. Antiemetics, "Reglan", "Promethazine".
7. Polyenzyme magunguna, "Festal", "Pancreatin".
8. Magani mai kantad da hankali kwayoyi: valerian tincture, motherwort.

Popular a yaki da kullum cholecystitis tana da irin wannan taron a matsayin tubeless tyubazh. Its ainihi kunshi a wanke ducts, bi da ruri daga bile mugunya tsari.

far cholecystitis

A lokacin gafarta musu magani kunshi:

• na rage cin abinci far.
• choleretic magani amfani, "Holenzim", "Lioba", "Allohol", "Flamen", "holosas", "Holagol", "Olimetin", "Rozanol".
• physiotherapy (tasiri jiyya: balneotherapy, inductothermy, electrophoresis "novocaine").

Har ila yau, a tabbatar da haƙuri bada shawarar idan akwai irin wannan cututtuka kamar na kullum cholecystitis, cututtuka, rage cin abinci.

Lokacin da gano calculous cuta da haƙuri da aka sanya wa mai shirya cholecystectomy. Wannan tiyata, a lokacin da kumfa an cire.

da inganci abinci

Ko da kuwa da irin da ya kwarara, shi ne wani muhimmin kashi na nasara magani. Saboda haka, dukan marasa lafiya shawarar (shi zai kawar da irin wannan m halayyar da cuta, da ake kira cholecystitis cututtuka) rage cin abinci.

Lokacin da cutar da ake sa a teburin lambar 5. Na musamman bayanin kula ne da ƙarin tsanani na cholecystitis.

Alamun, m da haƙuri, bukatar ba kawai magani, amma kuma daidaita cin abincin nasu:

1. Lokacin wani harin, dole ne ka ƙirƙiri da yanayin maximally sunã rãyar da narkewa kamar fili. Don wannan karshen, a lokacin farko da kwanaki biyu likitoci da damar da haƙuri sha ruwaye kawai. A saboda wannan dalili, dace ba Carbonated ma'adinai ruwa, wadanda ba acidic Berry da 'ya'yan itace juices diluted da Boiled ruwa a cikin rabin. Amfani haƙuri broth kwatangwalo.
2. Kamar yadda zafi ya kwanta rashin jin daɗi da haƙuri da aka yarda su tafi a kan cin pureed abinci. Mutum shawarar mucous hatsi, soups (shinkafa, oat, semolina), Berry 'ya'yan itatuwa (zaki dole) mousse, jelly, jellies. Duk da haka, abinci ya kamata a cinyewa a kananan yawa don haka kamar yadda ba su tsokane wani obalodi na narkewa kamar tsarin. Yana da matukar muhimmanci rage cin abinci. Abinci ya kamata a dauki kawai a wani lokaci.
3. Sa'an nan, a cikin haƙuri na rage cin abinci ne low-mai gida cuku da aka hada da, Boiled kifi, nama tururi. Nagari don amfani croutons na fari burodi.
4. Bayan 5-10 kwanaki bayan kai harin, da mãsu haƙuri a hankali canjawa wuri zuwa wani abin da ake ci tebur yawan 5a.

Marasa lafiya ya zama a fili sane da cewa cholecystitis - wannan ne mai matukar tsanani da rashin lafiya. Farilla daga dace abinci mai gina jiki damar yawa sauri zuwa rabu da shi. Rage cin abinci ne da nufin rage acidity da bile.

Masana, assigning dace abinci mai gina jiki ga marasa lafiya bayar da shawarar da wadannan:

1. Bari soyayyen, overly m abinci.
2. Gina your rage cin abinci a kan wata gasa, Boiled, stewed abinci.
3. Kada ku riƙi ma zafi ko sanyi abinci.
4. Rage amfani da dadi da kuma irin kek.
5. Ci sau da yawa, amma a kananan rabo.
6. Tsananin tsayar da rage cin abinci - ci abinci a daya kuma lokaci guda.
7. Ka ba zaɓi ga kayan lambu da kiwo abinci. Fiber ne mai girma daidai a kan aiwatar da defecation da kuma ta motility. Milk ba ka damar mayar da jiki ta acid-alkaline balance.
8. Strong shayi, kofi ba da shawarar yin amfani da.
9. Ci qwai kada ta kasance fiye da 2-3 sau a mako. Gwaiduwa ne mafi alhẽri ga ware.

Bugu da kari, marasa lafiya da ya kamata sha yalwa da ruwaye. A kayayyakin ne high a kitse da kuma cholesterol, shi ne kyawawa su gaba daya kashe daga abinci.