Athena - allahiya na yaki da kuma hikima a cikin Girkanci mythology

Ancient Athena - allahiya na yaki, da hikima, crafts, ilimi da kuma al'adu. Wannan bakan ne saboda yanayi da kuma aiki, wanda aka dangana ga abin bautawa Helenawa.

Athena - biyar yaro na Zeus, bisa labari, an haife shi a wani sabon abu hanya. Cif bautãwa na Olympus m daga Hera aure a Metis. Zeus amma nan da nan koya cewa dansa zai kifar da shi daga kursiyin. Wannan ya gaya Moira (ko Uranus da Gaia - a cewar wasu kafofin). A fushi bautãwa, domin ya hana asarar iko, ya yi lõma da wani juna biyu, matar. Bayan haka, ya ƙwarai da ciwon kai, kuma ya tambayi Hephaestus zuwa raba shi. Daga cikin shugaban Zeus, wani sabon bautãwa - Athena.

War aljanna yanayi daban-daban daga Ares, wanda kuma kare da fadace-fadace. Last embodies m ta'adi da m ƙarfin hali, alhãli kuwa Athena dangantawa da dabarun shiryawa. Haka kuma an kira allahiya na adalci yaki. A bambanci Afroditė -olitsetvoreniyu mata da kuma soyayya - fadace-fadace majiɓinci, yana da siffofin virility. Athena tsĩrar da ya Raya Makon a wuya lokacin - godiya ga dama dabarun, sun kasance iya shawo kan mafi tsanani, kayar da abokan gaba. Saboda haka m abokin allahiya zama Nick (Nasara).

A cewar labari, Zeus 'yar daga yara sãɓã wa jũna inquisitiveness kuma nuna wani amfani a cikin kimiyyar, don haka mahaifina yanke shawarar yin ta ya zama majiɓinci na ilimi. Athena - allahiya na yaki, da hikima da kuma handicrafts - ba kawai ya sa Helenawa unconventional, amma tasiri mafita. Ta sanar da art Erichthonius na Athens kayan doki da dawakai, da kuma Bellerophon - taming da winged doki, Pegasus. Athena, allahiya na yaki da kuma hikima, Dana taimaka wajen gina wata babbar jirgin a kan abin da ya zo wa Girka. Wasu camfin siffantãwa abin bautãwa angarorin da zaman lafiya da ci gaba, aure, iyali da kuma procreation, raya birane, yana kuma warkar da damar iya yin komai.

Bisa al'ada, domin da hakkin ya ba da sunansa cikin babban birnin kasar Girka suka yi yaƙi 'yan takara biyu: Poseidon (ya zama majiɓinci daga cikin tekuna da kuma tekuna) da kuma aljanna Athena. Photos of archaeological Finds da sauran shaida ta nuna cewa, a zamanin da birnin ne wani gine-gine da fitacciyar: da fari dutse manyan gidãje, giant filayen wasa da kuma haikalin ado da sassaka. Poseidon Allah ya yi alkawarin cewa Helenawa ba zai bukatar ruwa idan babban birnin kasar da ake kira da sunansa. A majiɓinci, na sani miƙa Helenawa madawwami arziki abinci da kudi, da kuma gabatar a matsayin kyauta ga al'ummar zaitun sapling. Helenawa sun sanya su zabi, da kuma a yau a babban birnin kasar Girka ne da sunan aljanna, da itacen zaitun da aka dauke su ta alfarma alama.

Haikali Athena - Parthenon - An located in Acropolis a wata tsawo na game da 150 mita saman teku matakin, shi ne wata katuwar fari dutse tsarin, fitacciyar gine. Ciki da shi akwai wani mutum-mutumi na aljanna, na zinariya da kuma hauren giwa faranti. A duk bangarorin da haikalin da aka kewaye da 46 babbar siririn ginshikan.

The m bautãwa na Greek mythology, Zeus zaci, amma daba na Athena resonates tare da mafi tsoho tsawon Greek tarihi - matriarchy. Saboda haka, allahiya za a iya daukan kusa Zeus a kan muhimmancin, ko daidai da shi.