Andreev Andrey Ivanovich - gwarzo na kasar mu. Ban sha'awa facts da hotuna

A kowace shekara, lamarin da ya Nasara Day a kasar tuna da sunayen wadanda suka ba da rayukansu da shi, ba don ta ba ya kafa kafar a kan ƙasar occupier. Daga cikin su Andreev Andrey Ivanovich - Hero na Tarayyar Soviet posthumously bayar da wannan lakabi na heroism da yaƙi don 'yantar da seaside birnin Nikolayev.

The almajiri na kama kifi m

Disamba 19, 1913 a cikin iyali na da masunci Ivan Andreev daga mazauna na Epiphany, a yau Bears sunan Oktoba da kuma wani bangare ne na birnin Nikolaev, ɗansa. Mun raɗa masa suna Andrew. Da yara da aka ba wani farin ciki - a wani wuri shekaru, ya rasa mahaifansa biyu, wanda ya zama wanda aka azabtar da fashewa da annoba idan da Spanish mura.

Kuma ina rasa maraya, amma akwai mai kyau mutane - masunta na m kanta, inda mahaifinsa ya yi aiki kafin. Sauran mutanen duniya sun girma Guy, ya koya wa craft, da kuma lokacin da ta yi girma, ya ƙasaita, m dauki a kan daidai hakkokin da su. Saboda haka ya fara aiki rayuwa hereditary masunci Andreev Andrey Ivanovich.

Fashewa yaki da bauta

Ya yi aiki cikin lumana, za ta fitar da su Odessa da Nikolaev bankuna daga waɗanda "scows cike da mullet" har dare a cikin watan Yuni 1941, da aka ba wani babban masĩfa ta sãme, ba tare da yin karan, karya a cikin gidajen dukan mazaunan sararin kasa. Nan da nan bayan sanarwar janyo ra'ayoyin jama'a Andrew aka girke a cikin sojojin, ya soja kurum marar a cikin kamfanin na signalers, kuma ya karbi baftismar wuta a yakin for Odessa.

Yana da haka ya faru da cewa wata rana wani tarho line haɗa da rundunar hedkwatar aka lalace ta fashewa da wani harsashi da naúrar a wanda ya yi aiki Andreev. Yanina (photo na shi a cikin wadanda shekaru ne ya wakilci a cikin labarin) ya yi umurni da samun USB hutu wuri, kuma a karkashin maƙiyi wuta zai sake haɗawa. A dauke da fitar da wannan aiki, aka yi masa rauni, rasa sani. Lokacin da ta zo, shi ya riga kusa da Jamus, suka yi riga a wancan lokacin su matsa gaba. Saboda haka ya aka dauka fursuna.

Tserewa daga sansanin da kuma mutuwar gwarazansa

Ba da da ewa, wani rukuni na fursunonin yaki da aka kafa ta da Nazis, wanda aka aiko zuwa taro sansanin, jim kadan kafin shi kafa a cikin ƙasa na Yammacin Ukraine. Akwai, bayan barbed waya gudanar Andreev Andrey Ivanovich farko da shekara na yaki. Amma da za a kama - ba ya nufin sallama. Daga watan zuwa watan, sai ya kuma 'yan'uwanmu fama neman wata damar tserewa daga sansanin, da kuma lokacin da ta gabatar da kanta, inda suka kashe lokaci, ya bace a cikin kusa dazuzzuka.

Su hanya hijira aika zuwa gaban Lines, amma aka zarar biyar musu da na bin, ya aiko daga sansanin. The yaki ya unequal, da kuma na duk lokuta da gudu ta nufin su zauna kawai zauna Andreev. Ci gaba da matsawa zuwa gaban shi ne m, tun farkon taron tare da abokan gaba za babu makawa kudin shi da ransa. Akwai daya kadai da ya - kokarin ko ta yaya hau daga lokacin, ɓuya a shagaltar da ƙasa, da kuma a farkon damar da za su sake shiga cikin.

Joyless koma ƙasarsa kauye

A cikin wata daya, motsi kawai a dare, cin kawai bazuwar guda cewa gudanar da hadarin da rayukansu don samun wata yunwa ta fara addabar yan unguwa, ya yi masa hanya zuwa ƙasarsa ta kauye, wanda aka fatan samun mafaka. Ya yi sa'a a karshen dogon tafiya kawai da rai daga gajiya da yunwa, ya ƙarshe ya zo gida.

A cikin ƙauyen Epiphany, dake a cikin sashi na Jamus zama, kawai wadanda na da mazauna sun kasance a lokacin, wanda aka ba was a cikin sojojin, cewa shi ne, kawai mata, yara da kuma tsofaffi. Andreev Andrey Ivanovich, kasancewa daya kawai daga gare su da karfi da kuma iya-bodied maza, kamar yadda 'yan kyauyen kokarin zama da taimako.

masunci kãmamme

Sanin cewa kafin yaki, yan unguwa aka tsunduma a kama kifi, da Jamus tilasta su su haifar da wata tawagar cewa an tilasta ta je teku, da kuma samar da mamaye sun kasance a cikin kauyen na kifi. Senior shi aka nada Andreev, bayyanar da cewa ya zama mai zumɓulẽwa wanda kubuce soja.

Wannan al'amarin ya jera amfani ga shi. Sanin kama kifi kasuwanci, Andrey ya iya sa shi sabõda haka, 'yan kyauyen tun sa'an nan ko da yaushe aka azurta su da kifi, da kuma haka bai ji yunwa. Jamusawa, ya ba kawai a pittance, bayyana cewa ainahin ɓarna da gangan na low gumãkan, wanda ko da yaushe sami wani tabbatacce bayani.

na biyu gudun hijira

Amma shi bai dade ba. Faransa da wani magana "Inter kawai su" a nan da kuma a nan sami wani "aboki," ya ce cikin Kwamandan cewa Andreyev ya ba mai zumɓulẽwa, da kuma gudu daga Red Army sansanin. A dauki kasance nan da nan - Andrei Ivanovich aka kãmã su, kuma bayan tsare a kurkuku, Kadaitaccen aka aiko karkashin rakiya zuwa tono a cikin kusanci da Odessa.

A Jamus an aikãwa ce zuwa gare su Jamus, tare da sauran fursunonin yaki, amma ba don kome ba cewa ya yi a baya shi da kwarewa mafaka. Shan amfani da farko na wannan dama, Andreev Andrey Ivanovich gudu sake, amma wannan lokaci da yanayin da ake ciki a wanda ya samu kansa, ya mafi rikitarwa. A miƙa mulki ga ba dole zaton kadai gaban Lines, kuma ya koma zuwa ga kauyen, ya iya ba.

A shekara ciyar a cikin dugout

Gina wa kansa bukka a kan banki na estuary, masking shi daga prying idanu, Andreev ya rayu a cikin ta, sauran a ɓoye, har da spring na 1944. Shi ba a san yadda ya zai iya tsira a irin wannan yanayi, idan ba taimake cikin gida mutane, wasu daga wanda ya san ya gaban tsakanin m jihar bakin teku daji, suka kiyaye shi a asirce, kawota gudun hijira tare da abinci. Yana da wuya a overestimate da ƙarfin hali na wadannan mutane, saboda idan akwai gazawar sananne mutuwa za a jiran ba fãce kansu, amma kuma 'yan uwa. A halin da ake ciki ya canza, a lokacin da daya daga Afrilu kwana da ta masu neman suna Soviet tank shafi, don saki da jagora Nikolaev.

Sake tsakanin su

Andreev Andrey Ivanovich, wanda biography ne inextricably nasaba da birnin Odessa, da mutanena su ka kwamandan nuna mafi m hanya, da kuma bayan niyya ga fitar da Nazis a ƙasarsa kauyen fara a gyara kama kifi jirgin, wanda aka zaci za a yi amfani da saukowa a cikin birnin. Lokacin da aikin da aka kammala a, umurnin miƙa wa masu sa kai daga gida al'umma ya zama shugaba naúrar. Daga cikin wasu da kai don taimakon sojoji da Andreev.

Yanina Ivanovich - gwarzo wanda aka sani da sunan 'yan, amma bashi ke da shi a cikin kwata' yanci na Nikolaev babbar fascists. Sanin tekun an wanke ta ruwanta, shi da kansa ya kore jirgin ruwan, wanda shi ne shugaban sojin rundunar jiragen ruwa farko Lieutenant Konstantin Olshansky. Ba so zuwa jeopardize da sauran masu taimako, Andrey Ivanovich rika dasa su a kan tudu, wanda aka yi.

kama tashar jiragen ruwa

Kafin wani detachment na sittin da takwas, da suka hada Andreev, ya aka bai wa aiki: Bayan saukowa a dare a cikin tashar jiragen ruwa yanki, to gudanar da kama da kuma rike har zuwa na kai hare hare sojojin. Bugu da kari, ya zama dole don kawo karshen wannan maƙiyi shirya domin lalata da tashar jiragen ruwa da wurin.

The aiki fara a daren Maris 26. Gudanar Andreev sojojin komai a fili a kusa da ginshiƙin gada da kuma shiga yaƙi da abokan gaba. Ba da da ewa shi gudanar ya dauki 'yan gine-gine a cikinsa da sojoji da aka gudanar daga gare fiye da kwana biyu, nuna a total na goma sha takwas Jamus harin, inda suka kashe game da ɗari bakwai fascists.

Cikan da manufa mayakan, amma dukkan mambobi na naúra tsira kawai goma sha hagu. Kashe da kuma Andreev Andrey Ivanovich. Awards yawancin mahalarta a cikin wadanda events aka bayar da posthumously, a matsayin alama ta har abada tunawa da su feat. Wannan soja aiki ya shiga cikin tarihi na yaki da ake kira "Olshansky Saukowa."

Wannan lambar yabo da ya samu wani gwarzo

Hero na Tarayyar Soviet, aka bayar da high take da Andreev. Duk da haka, daidai hukuncin da aka sanya hannu ne kawai a shekarar 1965, lokacin da kasar bikin ashirin da ranar tunawa da Nasara. Gaskiyar cewa sunansa ba ya bayyana a cikin jerin tawagar sojoji, komai a fili a Nikolaev, kuma aka ba kunshe a cikin Premium jerin.

Andreev Andrey Ivanovich, wanda iyali bayan mutuwar mahaifansa biyu ya daina wanzuwa, ya tashe kama kifi kamfanoni. Da ciwon ya rayu a duniya domin uku shekarun da suka gabata, kuma ya ya ba da lokaci ya kafa rayuwa. Bayan mutuwarsa, 'yan kyauyen tuna game da shi, sunansa daya daga cikin tituna na kauye mai suna, amma kawai bayan biyu da suka gabata, da Jamhuriyar Archives na ma'aikata na Soviet Army samu shigar da shi m, ba ta dace ba shakka na kasuwanci da kuma tsayayyen matsayi.

Yau, sunansa ya dauka a cancantar wuri a cikin tarihi na yaki. Game feat A. I. Andreeva gaya 'yan tarihi ayyukan kishin da kwato Nikolaev.