Analysis na "Prozasedavshiesya" waka. Analysis na Mayakovsky ta waka "Prozasedavshiesya"

Vladimir Mayakovsky, kamar yadda ka sani, ya wassu sharudda yarda da juyin juya halin da kuma maraba da kunno kai gurguzu tsarin. Duk da haka, lura da gaskiya, ya lura da nadãma "cuta" na sabon samuwar. Daya daga cikinsu shi a total Soviet burokrasi, abin da ba a sa ran daga cikin sabuwar gwamnatin Mayakovsky. The waka "Prozasedavshiesya" - wannan shi ne ya mayar da martani ga halin da ake ciki.

Face of burokrasi

The kalmar "burokrasi" da aka samu daga Fusion na biyu sunaye - Faransanci "Office" da kuma Greek "ikon". Wannan sabon abu wanzu a duk inda akwai wani gwamnati. Burokrasi (ko wani jan tef) ya kira immensely Rikitarwa motsi takardunku a lokutta da kuma tebur jami'ai.

Analysis na waka Mayakovsky "Prozasedavshiesya" taimaka wajen ganin mask na "takarda ikon" ta cikin Prism na ji na lyric, abin da ya sa hoton sosai ma'ana. Don wasu har da mawãƙi ta gudu zuwa trappings na ofishin za a iya bayyana ta sirri drama: mahaifinsa ya mutu daga jini guba, wanda ya bi hanyar da ya jabbed a yatsunsa, stitching takarda. Kuma ba shakka, da mawãƙi kansa shãfe madauwari ja tef kamar yadda ya game da fussed da littafin da ya play "Mystery-Bouffe". Mun bar bayanin kula a wadda Mayakovsky bayyana a matsayin fuskanci "ja tef, gauraye da shi abin izgili."

A bincike na waka "Prozasedavshiesya": mãkirci

Hero aiki da sanyin safiya, ( "kadan da dare ya jũya a cikin alfijir") yana kokarin samun wa'adi da shugaban "Ivan Vanychu" shi ne, ba shakka, a kowa yana da image dukkan jami'an. Wannan ba shine farko ƙoƙari su "tafi tare da lokaci shi" (wannan littafin Slavic magana denoting "da zarar mai dogon lokaci"). Amma kai ne kullum wani wuri a cikin zaman. A idanun lyrical faruwa ba komai haqqinsa guguwa: kowace rana ma'aikata riske "ruwan sama", "takarda fayiloli" (a nan marubucin yana amfani da hyperbole), kuma sũ, kullum tafiya da tarurruka. Satirical mawãƙi fassara jigo na taron ya tattauna al'amurran da suka shafi abin da suke m, "sayan kwalabe tawada Gubkooperativom" ko kawai m, "ƙungiyar Theo Gukona" (TEO - wani raguwa da sunan "Wasan Kwaikwayo Department of Narkompros" da kuma GUKON - Janar Directorate doki waddan Narkomzema). A karkashin satirical alkalami Mayakovsky fada fi so Soviet cuts cewa ya Daddy a witty line: "A wani taro na A-baa-ve-Far-de-e-guda-da-ball".

A ra'ayin da kuma yanayi

Analysis na waka Mayakovsky "Prozasedavshiesya" ne musamman ban sha'awa daga marubucin ra'ayi, da cin gaban yanayi. Na farko, shi ne kange, da gwarzo girmamawa tambaya daga Sakataren tare da girmamawa ga hukuma: "Za a ba da wani sauraro?" Amma ya ƙi. Kuma bayan "yi tafiya a ɗari da matakala," kana da "hasken ba kyau." Marubucin musamman ya kira yanayin, amma wording amfani fili paints wani hoto na azabtarwa, m mai kira.

Bayan wani ƙoƙari mara nasara karya ta ga hukuma (riga "neman a dare"), lyrical yanayi ya canjãwa cin zarafi, ya "vzyarenny" "ambaliyar ruwa rushes" a majalisar ofishin, ko da "daji hanya spewing la'ana." Epithets, kamar yadda muka gani, sosai ma'ana! Kuma a nan a gaban gwarzo m scene, "mutane suna zaune rabin." Ba tsoro ga imani da idanunsa, ya, kamar wani al'ada mutum, tsoron bambamce da firgita, "ni motsi a kusa, armature", ya "tafi hauka daga mummunan hotuna na tunani." Amma ga alama musamman ominous Sakataren equanimity wanda talakawa jihohi: "Shi ne a biyu tarurruka a lokaci daya." Me yi mamaki? Tarurruka sosai cewa yana da za a tsage tsakanin biyu: "... daga kugu up a nan, da kuma sauran can!" Hyperbole jũya a cikin wani grotesque, kuma ya jũya da labarin a cikin wani phantasmagoria. Kammala waka pipedream lyrical game da yadda za a soveschateli taru a wajen taron "Game da kawar da duk taro." A mawãƙi magana Abin mamaki shi a gangan stationery style.

Salo bincike na waka Mayakovsky "Prozasedavshiesya"

Babu shakka cewa waka da aka tsara a cikin Genre na satirical lampoon. Shi ne kamar yadda befits wani feuilleton sa samun abinci ridicules da mũnãnan ayyuka na jama'a, yana da aikin jaridar, kuma m abin yabo. Marubucin bai skimp a kan hyperbole da grotesque, capacious misãli da scathing epithets. Mutane da yawa maganganu, kazalika da sunan waƙa, ya zama na kowa a cikin rayuwa na mawãƙi da tabbaci a cikin taskar magana da harshen. Tare da Genre satires suna da nasaba nan kuma da harshen da mawãƙi m bincike, kamar yadda evidenced da bincike na da ayar "Prozasedavshiesya".

Mayakovsky - wani mawãƙi-futurist

A mawãƙi zo a lokacin da watse saukar ba kawai a jihar tsarin, amma kuma da harshe. Art Mutane neman sabon hanyar magana, kalubalantar hadisin. The so ga sabon abu daskarar a cikin m shugabanci na farkon karni na ashirin da - Futurism, wanda farincikin shiga Mayakovsky. A bincike na waka "Prozasedavshiesya" don haka muhimmanci cikin sharuddan m neologisms ƙirƙira da mawãƙi ne. Bisa ga masu bincike, Vladimir Mayakovsky ayyukan gabatar da fiye da 2,800 sabon lexical Tsarin. Kafin shi, ba wanda ya ji a Rasha harshen da epithet "vzyarenny" a matsayin tushen fi'ili "razdvoyatsya" ko gerunds "armature". Kuma magana a cikin title na aikin, - bidi'a sani ba daidai. Suna "Prozasedavshiesya" - an samu daga cikin kalmomin "Prozasedavshiesya", wanda kuma ba a Rasha harshe. Duk da haka, da connotation na kalmar ne a hankali related to, misali, tare da kalmomin nan "play", kuma yana da tinge na catastrophic ta'addi, kayi.

Compositional kammala waka

A yanki da aka rubuta a cikin annular qagaggun. Muna ganin wani kullum sake zagayowar: da safe rana daya zuwa wani da safe. Lyrical yanayi, kamar yadda ya nuna ta da bincike na da ayar "Prozasedavshiesya" yayi dace da wannan sake zagayowar, da tashin hankali girma a cikin fitina da gwarzo, kuma culminates a wani scene inda ya gani a rabin mutanen da hankali bice, kuma aka canza kama zuwa wani tunani.