An Rufe Vatican: Area Tarik

The karami kasar a duniya, da ake kira wani tsibiri a kwantar da hankula a cikin m Hustle da bustle, kuma shi ne babban birnin kasar na sararin ruhaniya duniya. A mafi karami a size da kuma yawan mutanen da zama ne a kasar mazaunin shugaban cocin Katolika. A majestic birnin kasar ya dauki sunanta ne daga cikin sanannun tun da sau na zamanin d Etruscans Vatican tudu, wanda aka fassara daga Latin sauti kamar "da wuri na duba." Duk da haka, wasu yi imani da cewa shi ne a kasar Sarkin sarakuna Nero ya kashe Peter - wani almajiri na Yesu, kuma tun birnin fara gudanar da wani sunan na Vatican (daga Vattaca - sunan Allah na mutuwa).

kankanin kasa

Na tabbata da yawa mamaki game da abin da shi ne yankin na jihar Vatican. The sosai kankanin kasa a duniya, dake a cikin cibiyar na Roma, gida ya ba fiye da daya da mutane dubu, kuma kusan dukkan su sa up malamai marasa cigaban tattalin arziki a ciki Italiya. By girman da ƙasa na Jihar Dwarf ne a karshe wuri: Vatican yanki a murabba'in mita. km - 0,439, shi ne kawai 44 kadada.

A zamanin d tarihi na birnin kasar

Roma rabu da bangon, ta hanyar wucewa ta bayyana iyakar, da tsohon birnin yana da alamomi, da kuma take. A Paparoma ne shugaban kasa da kuma wakiltar bukatun da Holy See. A jihar tare da tsohon tarihin da ƙauyuka a zamanin da, a cikin IV karni a kan alfarma wuri zo na farko fiefdoms. Sai aka kafa wani umurnin kyale da Kirista coci ya mallaki dukiya samu ta hanyar so da kuma donative daga m iyalansu.

Daga baya, da yawa yankunan da aka kwace, amma ko da bayan wannan Paparoma zauna da most mariƙin na Italian ƙasar, wanda aka musamman ƙarfafa ta yiwuwa, duka biyu haddasa matsaloli tare da management. Kafin 1871, yayin da Paparoma bai gane da batun da dama na Italiya zuwa yawan gata, ci gaba m muhawara game da 'yancin kai na Holy See.

Saboda haka da tambaya mai muhimmanci ta warware kawai a shekara ta 1929, a lokacin da yarjejeniyar da aka sanya hannu, a hukumance gaskatãwa da samuwar mai zaman kanta Vatican jihar.

Jihar Dwarf

Kamar yadda muka rigaya muka gani, Dwarf Vatican wanda yanki ne sun fi mayar da shagaltar da ta shahara kore gidãjen Aljanna da kuma hanyoyi, gine-gine da kuma shi ne musamman kananan. Idan muka magana game da musamman dada alfarma wurare na Krista, da Basilica na St. Bitrus, gina a kan kabarinsa, da kuma yankin na wannan sunan located a kan kashi 20% a ko'ina cikin kasar. Amma giciye-iyakar ikon mallakar, ayi a Madawwami birni, da kuma a kasa zama lissafi domin kusan 0.7 murabba'in mita. km.

Obelisk a kan square a tsakiyar kasar

Ruhaniya Development Center ne rufaffiyar jihar. Yawon bude ido suna samuwa da yawa daga cikin tsattsarkan birni, da kuma saboda wasu daga cikinsu akwai na musamman hanya ziyarar. Alal misali, don samun zuwa ga mai ban mamaki, gõnaki daga da Vatican, wanda sun zama ado ado na jihar, bukatar musamman tsari.

Amma bude ga duk main janye, wanda shi ne girman kai na Vatican - Saint Bitrus Square tare da wuri na ta da ban mamaki obelisk kawo daga Misira. Yana shafi mai ban sha'awa labarin, haƙĩƙa, sun shige saukar daga tsara zuwa tsara. A XVI karni, 900 ma'aikatan sun kafa wani obelisk a kan wani pedestal ta wajen musamman winches. Kallo, watch mataki, shi da aka haramta a ce wani abu, dõmin tsõron mutuwa.

Obelisk yakan zuwa saman ne sosai santsi da kuma jinkirin, amma a wasu nufi da goyon bayan igiya sako-sako da, da kuma ya zama kamar ma cewa tsarin fadi a kasa. Kuma a cikin matattu shirun busa a kira, kiran gaggawa domin rigar igiyoyi don haka da cewa sun ja tare bayan ruwa daukan hotuna. Wannan daredevil ya zama kyaftin na jirgin, wanda aka daga baya ya yaba da Paparoma kansa, kuma a yarda da shi da za a kawo wa Vatican daga tafiya dabino rassan a gaban tsattsarkan Easter.

A labari na Kaisar toka

Akwai wani labari cewa a saman wani dutse obelisk ya toka daga cikin manyan Kaisar. Lokacin da ka matsar da ball crowning ginin da aka a hankali binciki, amma ba abin da ya tarar a can, duk da haka komai da matattarã sanya a cikin wani gidan kayan gargajiya, da kuma yanzu saman da aka lashe tare da wani giciye.

St. Bitrus Square

The addini holidays mahajjata cika kadan Vatican, St. Bitrus Square janyo hankalin dubban baƙi da suka tafi a kan wani dogon tafiya kawai su ji Paparoma ta albarka. Kirista Colosseum, sau da yawa ake magana a wannan yanki rinjayar da ban mamaki gine.

Babu wani mutum guda ba ya bar sha'aninsu dabam da m colonnade na St. Bitrus, suka sukan kwatanta ta da galleries, wanda aka gina a lokacin zamanin d Roma. Tare da su vertices 140 sassaƙaƙƙun duba alfarma images. Kuma idan ka tsaya a cibiyar, akwai wani abin mamaki sakamako - shirya a 4 layuka ginshikan a kusa da yankin zai boye daya bayan da wasu, kamar yadda idan ya ganuwa.

A yankin na Pine mazugi

Idan muka magana game da abin da Vatican yanki ne mafi sabon abu, shi ne daraja ambata da yi a gaban Belvedere Palace. Tsoho marmaro, shugaba tare da tagulla Pine mazugi, ya ba da sunan da samfurin a fitacciyar Italian m Bramante, wanda, a hanya, da kuma fara gina St. Bitrus Basilica, amma bai rayu har zuwa ta bude.

Yankin ne sananne ga na musamman pinecone goge ball, juyawa a babban yankin. Wannan sassaka alama ce da mummunan tasiri da hannun ɗan adam a yanayi. Wannan Vatican yankin, wani photo na wanda aka bai kasa, tana nufin samuwa ga duk yawon bude ido jan hankali.

ƙarshe

A social matsayi na wani Dwarf jihar rayuwa ta hanyar daban-daban gudunmawa, samun kudin shiga daga yawon shakatawa, da sayar da tsarabobi da kuma tsabar kudi sukan yi wa mutuncin zargi. Amma abin mamaki shi ne cewa Vatican City, wani yanki fiye da 100 sau karami fiye Peterhof, har yanzu yana da wani m tasiri a kan dukan Katolika duniya.