Amazing shirwa Flying

A yanayi abubuwa da yawa m. Furry kaguwa Kiwa hirsuta, capybara - rodent yin la'akari 50 kg, da m ruwan hoda flamingos, Komodo dragon - da 150-laba lizard jellyfish - daya daga cikin mafi muni halittu a cikin duniya, kuma da yawa wasu. Har ila yau, sabon abu ne shirwa Flying. Mataki na ashirin da daki-daki, gaya game da shi.

Mene ne wannan mu'ujiza

A Kudu da kuma Kudu maso gabashin Asia, kazalika a kan tsibiran Malay tarin tsiburai (af, da most a duniya) rayuwa mai ban chrysopelea. Yana kimiyya sunan. A rayuwar yau da kullum, da dabba da aka kawai ake kira Asians - tashi shirwa.

A gaskiya, shi ne m ba mai guba ma, nasa ne da HALITTAR Chrysopelea. Kamar wannan irin yana da 5 iri:

• vulgaris, ko zinariya ado Maciji (chrysopelea ornata).
• chrysopelea paradisi (chrysopelea paradisi).
• m-baki (chrysopelea pelias).
• Moluccan (chrysopelea rhodopleuron).
• endemic zuwa tsibirin Sri Lanka, da kalla karatu a kwanan (chrysopelea taprobanica).

Suna son m wurare masu zafi da gandun daji, sau da yawa a kusa da mutum gidãjensu.

description

Duk wadannan macizai (ko kuma wajen, macizai) sosai dogon - har zuwa mita 1.5, zaune a cikin itatuwa, fentin da kyau sosai. Alamu taimaka musu su sake kama kansu a cikin itãce. Musamman m kaya a aljanna itace Maciji (hoton da ke ƙasa).

Kunci da kuma dogon flakes skintight m jiki, hawa da kyau kiyaye a kan rassan cewa rarrafe taimako na musamman faranti a ciki da kuma wutsiya. A shugaban wani tsuntsu Maciji mĩƙe saman, a fili rabu da jiki, tarnaƙi ne manyan, zagaye idanu.

Mambobin halittar ne diurnal. Suka ciyar a kan kananan hakori, kadangaru, frogs. Flying Snake likes ci tsuntsaye da jemagu.

Duk wadannan dabbobi masu rarrafe ne egglayers. Mace adibas har zuwa 10 qwai, wanda ƙyanƙyashe daga Maciji tsawon 12-18 cm bayan watanni 3.

Tsakanin jinsunan bambanta kawai a size (mafi tsawo chrysopelea ornata, shi ne kuma mafi maras tabbas) da kuma launi.

wingless jirgin

A mafi abin mamaki da ya yi da wakilan Chrysopelea iya tashi! Maciji tashi zuwa tashi a mita 100 a gudun 8 m / s, wanda yake iya ba kawai shirya iska daga sama zuwa kasa zaren, amma canza jirgin shugabanci da kuma ko karu har zuwa sama, kamar tsuntsaye.

Kafin tsalle shi ne matsa zuwa wani helical spring, rike kawai reshe wutsiya, sa'an nan abruptly tura tafi daga goyon bayan da straightens shirin a kan hanya. A jirgin, jikinsa ya zama lebur ciki retracts kusan gaba daya. Bugu da kari, yawo maciji ne iya tsalle daga reshe ya reshe, yin jerin gajeren hops, kamar kurege.

Kwanan nan, cikin {asar Amirka, masanin halitta Dzheyk Socha (University of Chicago), bayan yawa sleuthing har yanzu gudanar don a harba wani ban mamaki tashi aljanna maciji.

binciken

Duk da yake chrysopelea talauci gane, game da rare jinsuna chrysopelea taprobanica ya kusan kome da aka sani. Waccan mujalla da muka Dzheyk Socha na shekaru 8 na bi wadannan m Adders tara mai yawa bayanai game da halaye na kirki da kuma zaba.

A tawagar daga Jami'ar George Washington (United States), karkashin jagorancin Farfesa Lorena Barba yin amfani da fasahar ta zamani aiki a kan yin tallan kayan kawa da nata irin kaddarorin da wadannan tashi dabbobi masu rarrafe. Masana kimiyya shirya a nan gaba don ƙirƙirar mutummutumi cewa iya tashi ta hanyar da manufa macizai data.