Almara motoci: Gaz-21, Duesenberg, Cadillac. A mafi kyau motoci

Domin duk mota zamanin an halitta mai babbar yawan motocin don dacewa da kowane iyawa. Mutane da yawa daga gare su, da ciwon mediocre yi kuma sau da yawa unprepossessing waje, ya ba mutane wata damar motsawa a sarari. Wasu inganta} ir} a mota masana'antu. Amma akwai wadanda suke dauke da ƙawa nasu zamanin da ayyukan art. Wadannan almara motoci, duk da yawa waje bambance-bambance, sõyayya da gaskiyar cewa a wasu nufi da suka kasance misalta ladabi da ikon, yin adam rayuwa mafi alhẽri. Recent martaba hada da jerin ɗari da mafi kyau motoci na duk lokaci. Wannan talifin zai kalle uku daga cikinsu: Gaz-21, Duesenberg, Cadillac.

Legend da barewa a kan kaho

Wannan mota ne domin shekaru masu yawa an yi yawa Soviet masu motoci. Revolutionary Gaz-21 "Volga" - almara motoci da Tarayyar Soviet, wanda aka dauke misalta bidi'a daga cikin gida auto masana'antu. Dauke musamman chic model tare da biyu sautin launi da kuma model tare da wani atomatik watsa, wanda, ba zato ba tsammani, an saki ba sosai saboda low quality na Soviet kaya mai daga waɗanda shekara. Musamman kyau da aka dauke a tsarin "Volga", biyu-sautin launi. Amma kuma tare da wani manual gearbox, wannan mota har yanzu yana da wani babban yawan magoya a CIS kasashe. Saboda haka, a kan arba'in tunawa da iri a Gorky Automobile Shuka 20 motoci da aka mayar da amfani kawai asali sassa.

Almara Gaz-21 "Volga" da aka samar a Gorky Automobile Shuka daga 1956 zuwa 1970. Waɗannan su ne na farko wakilan da fadi da kewayon iyali "Volga". Ci gaban da model fara a 1953, an maye gurbinsu riga kerarre a lokacin Gaz-20 "Nasara", wanda yake shi ne saboda da m ci gaba da Soviet mota masana'antu tun farkon shekara daga ranar. Soviet zanen kaya a cikin ci gaban da "Volga" ne yadu amfani da kwarewa na waje automakers. A musamman, da suka yi karatu da rare model na lokaci: "Plymouth Savoy", "Opel Captain", "Ford 210", "Ford Meynlayn". makanikai da na'ura - musamman iri biyu uku-hanyar CPR da aka ɓullo da. A sakamakon haka ne sosai tsauri da kuma na zamani mota.

Soviet "American"

Bayyanar Gaz-21 da aka gaba daya tsara daidai da American mota zane yayi na lokaci. Smooth, sumul jiki Lines, taso silhouette, low rufin zuwa ga raya. Duk wannan ya ba da ma'ana da makami mai linzami jefa, jirgin da kuma sauri. "Raketobraznye" shaci wani jiki surmounted da barewa figurine Chrome a kan kaho, daskarewa a wani Jump.

A matsanancin cladding aka sanya daidai da fashion yayi na lokaci. A manyan yawan Chrome highlights - lagireto grille, dabaran iyakoki, moldings, bumpers. A nuna sakonni, dakatar fitilu kuma girma housed a daya raya haske naúrar. Babban drawback na jiki ne mai low Yunƙurin taya da kuma bonit.

Chronology na "Volga" model

A farko jerin motoci samar daga 1956 zuwa 1958. Su waje bambanci da Chrome grille tare tsaye stripe kuma Chrome star a cikin da'irar. A cikin "Volga", na farko jerin high-revving engine shigar a kan Gaz-20 da damar 65 lita. wani.

Na biyu jerin daga cikin Gaz-21 da aka samar daga 1958 zuwa 1962. A canje-canje ya shafa zuwa mafi girma mataki na bayyanar. Yana da aka kyautata grille, wanda ya karbi saba tsaye ramummuka "whalebone". A lokacin da suka kasance sunã fentin a cikin jiki launi. Star an cire.

A karshen, wani aboki na duk uku jerin "Volga" da aka samar daga 1962 zuwa 1970. Yawan ramummuka a cikin grille an karu zuwa 37, kuma shi ya sake zama chromed. Engine ikon da aka karu zuwa 75 lita. wani. Zane ciki kayan da aka maye gurbinsu da wucin gadi fata. Welded jiki baya model an maye gurbinsu da m. A wannan embodiment, iskar gas-21 "Volga" ƙãga har shekarar 1970, bayan da aka maye gurbinsu da wani Gaz-24.

Daya daga cikin mafi kyau motoci a duniya

A 1913, 'yan'uwa biyu, kai sanar da injiniyoyi da kuma Jamus baƙi - da aka kafa a Amurka, kamfanin Duesenberg Motor Company, da farko samar jirgin ruwan injuna da kuma tseren motoci. A 'yan' yan'uwa suka yanke shawara su mayar da hankali musamman a kan hudu-dabaran da fasaha, da kuma sun kafa wata manufa: babu more, babu kasa, da kuma haifar da mafi kyau da kuma mafi kyau mota a duniya. Kuma a cikin 30s na alatu motoci Duesenberg m Rolls Royce-da Mercedes-Benz. Kalmar "supercar" zo yawa daga baya, amma har sai da ajalin za a iya amfani da su wadannan motocin. Almara motoci Duesenberg zahiri wuce na zamaninsa shekaru da dama. Ganin darajarsa da mafarkin na wata tafiya a kalla a matsayin fasinjoji.

Almara iri Duesenberg, duk da mun gwada short zama, ya shiga cikin tarihin tarihi a matsayin daya daga cikin mafi girma da motoci ba kawai America amma duniya. Kwararru da yawa sun yarda da cewa mafi kyau da mota tun da "Dusen" a cikin American mota masana'antu ba a halitta. Cars na wannan alama azzaluman da Hollywood taurari da kuma jiga-jigan a Wall Street domin alatu zane da Sicilian mafia - for unprecedented lokacin da ikon. Sun saya da su a matsayin matsayi sifa.

Duesenberg - ko da sauri, ko da mafi alhẽri!

Mark Duesenberg dade kawai shekaru 24, amma a lokacin da wannan lokaci har abada shiga tarihi na cikin mota. Kamfanin samar unrivaled racing motoci. Wadannan almara motoci suka taru da hannu. Sun kasance sũ ne m, amma mafi iko da kuma sauri fiye da gasar. A farko nasarorinsu ba dade a cikin zuwan. A shekara ta 1919, da mota da sabon yan'uwa raya 16-Silinda engine samu a cikin Sands na Daytona ƙasar gudun rikodin - 255 km / h. A shekara daga baya Duesenberg haifar farko-line 3-hlitrovy takwas verhnevalny engine tare da uku bawuloli da Silinda. Wannan ra'ayi ya zama tushen dukkan kamfanin ta follow-up Motors. A shekara daga baya, a 1921, "Dusen" lashe Faransa Grand Prix. Sun kasance sũ ne na farko American motoci da lashe a cikin wadannan gasanni. A shekaru 10 a shekara-shekara babbar gasar a Indianapolis lashe uku mahaya zuwa ficewa domin Duesenberg engine.

Motar da cewa kusan duk ba lalatar

Talented designers, Dyuzenbergi yan'uwansa suke da nisa daga ikon gudanar da harkokin kasuwanci. Mutane da yawa da suka ƙarya su kawai manta to lamban kira, misali, na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa birki, wanda hana su, na Multi-miliyan dollar ribar. A sakamakon haka, kamfanin samu kanta a kan gab da fatarar. Taimako zo a fuskar wani haife kasuwa Errett Korda, wanda ya hau kan mahukuntan kamfanin. Taken Igiyar cin Hakika bayar ga halittar wani alatu hanya mota. A 1928 ya ga hasken, watakila mafi shahara model - Duesenberg Model J. Wannan alatu mota da jũna mu'ujiza. Ya zai iya isa gudu daga sama zuwa 192 km / h da kuma girgiza ta alatu, kuma ta bayani dalla-dalla su ne unprecedented ga ajalinsa. A request, domin ciki Model J za a iya amfani da duwatsu masu daraja, mosaic na lafiya itace da ko da zinariya tsantsa. Ba abin mamaki ba cewa wannan mota ne m da wani cin nasara kasuwa, ƙarshe ya zama wani sifa da daukaka ga Hollywood taurari da kuma ta gangara a tarihi a matsayin daya daga cikin mafi marmari da kuma kyau motoci a duniya. Masu motoci sun celebrities kamar Govard Hyuz, Greta Garbo, Klark Geybl, Geri Kuper. Yau, da wannan tsarin shi ne wani enviable haraji ganima a duniya, da kuma farashin sau da yawa ya wuce ga wani dala miliyan.

"Cadillac": mota firtsi

Cadillac - daya daga cikin mafi tsufa kuma mafi shahara mota brands a duniya. Wannan mota da ya ko da yaushe aka hade da babban size, alatu da kuma sau da yawa sosai zama majalisar na fashion trends a cikin mota masana'antu. "Cadillac" - da mota, wanda zanen kaya sun taba ji tsoro su yi gwaji. Saboda haka, godiya ga m bidi'a bayyana shiru manual gearbox tare da m raga giya ga atomatik watsa da kuma Hydra-Matic. Kwandishan a cikin mota aka fara shigar a cikin Cadillac baya a cikin 30s. Fashion ga babban American motoci bayyana sun fi mayar saboda da "Cadillac" da kuma V8-injuna sun zama misali ga dukan American mota masana'antu. A motoci na wannan alama, na farko katako, rufi aka maye gurbinsu da karfe. Daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci sababbin abubuwa shi ne gabatarwar Cadillac sassa kamar ra'ayi. Wadannan zane motocin da aka yi amfani da m sassa cewa za a iya canja.

A American mafarki

Domin da yawa mazauna Amurka "Cadillac" - da mota, wanda aiwatuwa a alatu da kuma Amirka mafarki. Wannan alama an fi son zuwa na farko fuska of America, taurarin show kasuwanci, nasara kasuwa da kuma mobsters. Armoured Cadillac aka yi amfani da motsi Shugaba Roosevelt. Wannan mota ne 'yan shekarun baya da aka kwace daga abin ƙi gangster Al Capone. Ko a cikin matasa Sarkin Rock da kuma Roll Elvis Presley ya ba shi da uwarsa wata alkawarin cewa, sanannen, na farko za su iya sayen shi kuma "Cadillac". Bayan 'yan shekaru a cikin gareji na star sun 13 motoci na wannan alama, da kuma mahaifiyar tafi wanda daga baya ya zama almara m Cadillac Eldorado. A shahararsa ta wannan iri ne mai girma haka a Amurka, wanda wani lokacin ya kai wani sadaukarwa. Yanzu daga cikin fata upholstery na haihuwa motoci Cadillac dinka jackets, sakawa shi kamar yadda yake asali, amma har yanzu iya taba American mafarki.

Shahararren classic. Gaz-21, Duesenberg da Cadillac a fina-finai

Sau da yawa da motoci daga fina-finai zama shahara kazalika da 'yan wasan kwaikwayo da kansu. Alal misali, Gaz-21 "Volga" da aka yi amfani da yawa Soviet fina-finan. A cikin fim "Ku yi hankali da Car", "Volga" tana wurinta a matsayin wata alama da wadata da nasara. Just fina-finai da dukan mãkirci aka gina a kusa da mota. The movie "The Diamond Arm" An tuna da yawa daga cikin shahararrun magana, "Our mutane a wani gidan burodi a cikin taxi hau!", Ya shaidawa kan backdrop na Gaz-21.

Mafi shahara bayyanar da na marmari Duesenberg a cikin movie za a iya daukan fim "The Great Gatsby." Hero Leonardo DiCaprio, wani eccentric miliyoniya, gabatar a kan wani haske rawaya canzawa Duesenberg II SJ.

Yawan fina-finan Cadillac motoci, ba ya bayar da wani cikakken lissafi aka yi amfani. A babbar American motoci 70s aka yi amfani da harbi na fina-finai. "Scarface," "Razin", "maƙiyi daga cikin Jihar lambar 1", "Kada ku ji tsõro, kuma Loathing a Las Vegas" da sauransu relic Cadillac farkon karni na 20th lit a "gidajen wuta." More kwanan nan model sun a da hannu a yin fim na "The Matrix", "Cadillac Dolon," "Zombilend". A manyan yawan daban-daban model aka yi amfani a yin fim na "Cadillac Records", da kuma, watakila, daya daga cikin shahararrun mota "Cadillac" a cikin fim - duk sanannun mota Ghostbusters daga wannan movie.