Abin da ya kamata a dage farawa a karkashin linoleum a kan kankare kasa: Reviews da magina

Duk da bambancin da zamani kayan gini domin dabe, linoleum ne har yanzu mafi mashahuri, kuma a bukatar. Wannan ya faru saboda linoleum ya dade da tabbatar da practicality, karko da kuma ci juriya. Bugu da kari, da kudin na wannan ɗaukar hoto ne sosai m. Duk da haka, kafin ka ƙarshe sa ka zabi ne don yanke shawarar ko kana son a lokacin da kwanciya underlay linoleum a kan kankare kasa ko a kan wani katako, shi ne mafi alhẽri a kafa da kuma yadda yana da daraja.

A mayar kasa, shirya tushe

Domin a tantance abin da substrate a kasa karkashin linoleum kana bukatar, shi ne domin sanin irin bene. Mafi sau da yawa shi ne a kankare tushe da wani m m surface, don haka yana da daraja don fara tsara a layi. Don aiwatar da wannan ya kamata a dauka tare da cikakken alhakin kamar daga m kankare Layer zai dogara ne ba kawai a kan bayyanar da dabe, amma kuma ta karko.

Da farko kana bukatar ka gaba daya tsaftace kasa surface na haihuwa shafi, idan wani, cire duk da yadudduka na tururi, amo, da kuma waterproofing, sosai tsabtace kashe bene na yi sharar sharan, turɓaya da datti.

Sa'an nan ya bi da kima da ingancin kankare matafiya. Tare da taimakon wani ruhu matakin ya zama na dace tsawon yi ma'aunai da kuma alama duk bumps, dents, da tsawo bambance-bambance tsakanin gini allon. Idan jimlar yawan magudi wuce 15-20% na jimlar bene yanki, shi wajibi ne a gudanar da wani sabo kankare bene. Shi ne mafi kyau don tsara a layi kankare surface amfani da kai-leveling cakuda, wanda shi ne ya cika, a duk cikin rami kuma bumps.

A karshe mataki na shirye-shiryen da kankare tushe ya zama wani bene magani na share fage.

Yadda za a shirya itace shafi

Ga shiri na itace ne na farko zama dole to sosai gyara duk fasa. Za ka iya amfani da musamman ruwan wukake, amma shi ne yafi tasiri da kuma rahusa don amfani mai kai-sanya abun da ke ciki. Dauki wani tsohon jarida, finely sara da kuma zuba yalwa da dumi ruwa. Lokacin da takarda zai yi laushi, shi wajibi ne don matsi da Mix tare da manne. A sakamakon manna da aka hankali guga man duk fasa, kwakwalwan kwamfuta, fasa da magudi.

Bayan haka, bene surface dole tsabta don rike da sandpaper cire roughness. Hakika, za ka iya yi wa bene da scraping. Wannan za a iya yi duka biyu da hannu da kuma musamman na'ura. Sai surface ne daidai lebur da substrate a kasa karkashin linoleum zai fada daidai.

Shin da gaske zama dole substrate for linoleum

Kwararru da yawa har yanzu suna jayayya nacewa game da ko da goyon bayan wajibi ne ga linoleum a kan kankare bene. Comments da ra'ayin ne prevalent iri-iri, duk da haka, ya kamata a lura da wasu muhimman daki-daki:

• ta amfani da substrate za a iya hada kai qananan magudi na kasa surface wanda nagarta sosai tasiri a lokacin aiki.
• idan kwanciya da aka sanya a kan sanyi bene, dakin samun dumi isa, ko a cikin kasa daga cikin ginshiki ne unheated, da kuma goyon bayan da za su taimaka wajen kawar da wannan matsala.
• kusan duk iri substrates da amo rage sakamako, taimakawa ga ragi sauti a lokacin da tafiya, amma kuma sa rufi softer.

halitta substrate

A mafi m abu don samar da wata halitta substrate for linoleum ne toshe kwalaba. An samar da compressing granules na toshe kwalaba haushi, a cikinsa binders amfani kawai halitta ma. Saboda haka da cewa fitarwa ne 100% tsabtace muhalli-friendly abu.

Shi ne kuma quite rare, lilin, ko, misali, jute substrate. A karkashin linoleum za a iya kwantar da rufi da kuma hade da irin - shi ne mai gauraye rufi hada da jute, lilin da ulu.

Jute substrate karkashin linoleum yana da wasu abũbuwan amfãni. A samar da ta antiseptic da wuta retardants bi da tare da wani abun da ke ciki da cewa ya hana wuta, rot da fumfuna. Jute yana da rufi da kaddarorin zuwa sha danshi da kuma ba shi baya, amma ta ba rigar.

Lilin substrate karkashin linoleum a kan kankare bene ma quite tsabtace muhalli da kuma, kamar yadda a baya harka, da aka sarrafa ta musamman jiragen kasa, don haka shi ma, ba ya rot, kuma babu "dabbobi" shi ba zai fara. An sanya ta watse saukar halitta lilin biyu allura da kuma yi birgima a kan rollers.

polymer substrate

A substrate karkashin linoleum a kan kankare bene, wani photo wanda sau da yawa za a iya samu a yanar-gizo, Ya sanya daga polymeric kayan. Wannan shi ne mafi m, kuma kowa rufi, amma shi ne a karkashin linoleum yi amfani da shi ne ba ma m. Ko da yake wadannan kayan ma suna soundproofed kuma suna da kyau thermal Properties, a shafin yanar abu da suka sauri alagammana da kuma rasa su quality.

Don sanin abin da substrate karkashin linoleum ne dama a cikin yanayin, ya kamata ka kula da farashin polymeric substrates (suna da yawa mai rahusa fiye da na halitta), kazalika da su bambancin.

A polymer substrate karkashin linoleum a kan kankare kasa ne kamar haka:

• polystyrene faranti.
• penofol (yi).
• izolon, tsare aluminum.
• Penoizol (ruwa foamed polymer).
• sauran polymers.

A Multi-Layer rufi

Har ila yau, da substrate karkashin linoleum a kan kankare kasa da kuma amfani da wani bangare na Multi-Layer rufi. Sosai dace, misali, fim dumi bene, shi zai kula da akai zazzabi a bene 26-30˚S cewa ba zai ba da damar ya narke shafi.

A cikin subfloor da aka aza wani Layer na rufi abu, saman film takardar da aka aza kasa dumama. Design an haɗa zuwa mains. TERMOPOL rufe da filastik kunsa, sa'an nan suya zanen gado na plywood. Fiberboard amfani ba lallai ba ne, kuma yana iya lalata linoleum, da kuma fim TERMOPOL. Kula dole ne a dauki don tabbatar da cewa plywood zanen gado ana saka kai tsaye zuwa bene ba tare da taba da ji ƙyama fim. Suya a saman plywood padded da linoleum. Wannan zane tabbatar da wani high quality-thermal rufi na kankare bene.

Winterizing a baranda ko loggia

A substrate for linoleum a kan kankare bene a kan baranda , kuma shi ne yawanci a multilayer tsarin. Kawai sai sau da yawa amfani da infrared bene, ya ba ji tsoron danshi da kuma ba da taimako ga wata wuta. bene zafin jiki ne sarrafawa da yawan zafin jiki na'urori masu auna sigina, kuma graphite makada boye tagulla da kuma azurfa conductors ta hanyar abin da wani lantarki halin yanzu na 220 V. A manufa, a cikin wannan hali, za ka iya yi ko da ba tare da substrate, amma idan linoleum ba lokacin farin ciki isa - ka hadarin tareda žata dumama tef.

Yana sanya substrate - Dutsen fasahar

A ka'ida, ga kwanciya linoleum ba da ake bukata domin mallakar wani na musamman da ilmi ba, amma har yanzu shi daraja a bi wasu sharudda. Da farko muna bukatar a hankali tsaftace bene daga datti da kuma kura, injin, kuma idan ya cancanta, to, ku wanke shi.

Da zarar bene ne bushe, da substrate aka sanya karkashin linoleum. A cikin kankare kasa domin samar da zafi da kuma tururi shamaki da aka sanya a kan dukan surface al'ada polyethylene. A tube kamata zoba juna, da kuma gidajen abinci suna shiga ta wajen m tef. Polyethylene bukatar yada irin wannan hanyar da shi ne kadan alamar a kan garu - game da 3-4 cm.

Yanzu suya Layer na insulator. Idan substrate abu ne birgima, sa'an nan ku kawai bukatar yanke tube na so tsawon kuma sa a kasa, da kuma manne da gidajen abinci da tef. Idan substrate takardar, sa'an nan Ya shimfiɗa zanen gado dole-aggered da hankali prokleivat gidajen abinci.

Next Layer - kai tsaye linoleum, amma kafin karshe kwanciya shi ne shawarar da yada yardar kaina a kan bene, kuma bar a cikin wannan wuri domin kamar wata kwana.

Sa linoleum - manne ko ba?

Kwanciya linoleum za a iya samar da hanyoyi da dama, yayin da ba dole ba ne gaba daya tsaya shi zuwa substrate. Idan kana so ka ajiye wasu kudi, za ka iya manne musamman manne kawai gidajen abinci, amma shi zai iya yi ga dukan iri linoleum.

Zaka kuma iya amfani da biyu mai gefe m tef, wanda, a general, shi ne quite m. M tef za a iya pasted a cikin wani Grid juna a fadin kasa sarari, amma ba za ka iya yi shi ne kawai a wurare da gidajen abinci. Yana dogara da girman da sanyi na cikin dakin.

Duk da haka, kwararru da yawa imani baya hanyoyi da short-rayu fi son linoleum ne gam. Za ka iya amfani da musamman adhesives ko mastic kwalta. Af, mastic kwalta - yana da quite mai kyau waterproofing, kuma ta pasty daidaito zai taimaka kara tsara a layi substrate roughness. Yana dole ne a tuna da cewa yin amfani da mastic bukatar magani na kankare bene tare da wani musamman share fage dace da bitumen aiki.

Ta yaya da yawa, kuma abin da bukatar

Domin yin lissafi da kudin na kaya ga shiryawa, dole ne ya yi la'akari da yawa daban-daban dalilai. Hakika, duk abin da ya dogara da girman da dakin da kuma aikin da ake bukata don tsara a layi da tushe. Yana da muhimmanci da kuma cewa duk wani goyan baya karkashin linoleum za ka yi amfani da da kuma yadda za ka gyara shi.

A general, kana bukatar yin lissafi:

• kudin da kayan for kasa leveling (ciminti-yashi cakuda da share fage ga kankare tushe gashi kuma - domin itace).
• yawa da kuma farashin da insulating substrate, kuma duk da cewa shi ne dole domin ta fastening (tef ko manne).
• kai tsaye linoleum da kuma wajen kayyade (manne, mastic, m tef, da dai sauransu ...).
• plinths.

Babban abu kana bukatar kamar yadda suka fade su lissafta yawan da nisa daga linoleum, saboda idan shi ne bai isa, gyara shi zai zama da wuya, amma idan ka dauki kamar idan shi ne mafi - za ka iya kawai ciyar kudi don kome ba.

Bayan ɗauke shi zuwa lissafi duk shawarwari, za ka iya effortlessly sa linoleum a kan nasu, da kuma zabi na high quality-goyon baya ga wani dogon lokaci zai tsawanta ta rayuwa.