A Turai labarinka yankin

A halin yanzu, da Turai labarinka yankin da aka yi sama da 25 kasashen Turai da cewa sun acceded ga yarjejeniyar da wannan sunan. Bisa wannan yarjejeniya da aka soke fasfo da kuma kwastan controls tsakanin dukkan mahalarta a cikin zone, da kuma mutane za su iya matsawa da yardar kaina ta hanyar da yankuna na juna. Yana da aka sanya hannu a Luxembourg a kan yawon shakatawa jirgin ruwan kusa da garin Turai labarinka a shekarar 1985.

A tsawon shekaru, yawan kasashen da aka kullum canja, da kara daga shekara zuwa shekara. Da farko, da sanya hannu ya samu halartar 5 ƙasashe: Jamus, Belgium, Faransa, Luxembourg, da Netherlands da kuma shiga da karfi a kan 03.26.1995, ya aka shiga da wani 2 ƙasashe: Spain da Portugal. Daga baya, a shekarar 1997, da Turai labarinka zone (kasashen Austria da kuma Italiya ya zama wani ɓangare) kunshi jihohi tara. A yarjejeniyar da Amsterdam sanya gwaji canje-canje ga EU yarjejeniyarsu, ta doka.

A shekarar 2000, kasar Girka ta Accession faruwa ba tare da Dutsen Athos, da kuma a shekara ta 2001, shi ya hada jihar: Scandinavia, Sweden da kuma Finland da kuma wadanda ba EU mambobi Norway da kuma Iceland. A 2006 soma Borders Code, wanda ake sabunta a 2010 da kuma kara da cewa wani a'idoji kamar yadda mai wucewa visa "B" category.

Babbar fadada faru, a 2007, lokacin da tsarin hada da Hungary, Lithuania, Latvia, Malta, Slovenia da Slovakia, Poland, Czech Republic da kuma Estonia. A 2008, da Turai labarinka yankin ne a bayansa da Switzerland, da kuma a karshen shekarar 2011, wata kasa cewa shiga cikin free kwastan yanki - Liechtenstein. Su ne 3rd da 4th ba mambobin a kungiyar kasashen Turai. Domin Macedonia, Serbia da kuma Montenegro an warware tare da 01/01/2010, da visa-free shigarwa a cikin kasa na yarjejeniya.

A kasa da kasa tafiya Turai labarinka zone shafi guda iyakar iko a waje iyaka. Bugu da kari, shi aiki sun fi mayar kamar guda jihar. Fita da shigarwa da aka yi ba tare da iyaka controls da kuma yarda da daban-daban yarjejeniya a ciki kan iyakoki na kasashe mambobin kungiyar na wannan yankin. Bugu da kari, muhimmanci kara habaka Shengena zone iyaka da uku iko jihohin da ciwon da shi kai tsaye, da kan iyaka. Sun yi da su, don kuma yi da manufofi da kuma lissafin kudi domin kowane mutum shigar ƙasar dan lokaci, gudanar dace iko da waje iyakokin da ci gaba da giciye-iyakar shari'a da 'yan sanda hadin kai.

A kwarai lokuta inda zai yiwu barazana ga jama'a domin ko ciki tsaro (a lokacin daban-daban na wasa faru, gunduma, muhimmanci siyasa summits) iyakar controls na ciki kan iyakokin tsakanin wasu kasashe a cikin sarari za a iya rage. Wannan kalma na da iyaka har zuwa kwanaki 30.

A Turai labarinka yankin kawo tare da yankin Amurka inda su ne dokokin da inganci, amma rafi na mutum motsi faruwa a mafi yawan dace da unhindered aiki. Yana hada tukuna hukumance a zahiri shine uku micro-jihohi a Turai: Vatican City, San Marino da kuma Monaco. Bugu da kari, Andorra ne babu ciki iko a kan iyakoki da cikin kasashen na zone. A Turai labarinka yankin (ƙasar Ireland da United Kingdom ba tukuna kunshe a abun da ke ciki) za a fa] a] ewa ba. Wannan ne evidenced da yarda daga cikin} asashen ya zama wani ɓangare na. A nan gaba, shi ne kuma zai yiwu Accession na Bulgaria, Cyprus da kuma Romania, kamar yadda wani mai tsanani muhawara ne a yanzu a karkashin hanya. A ranar, da Turai labarinka zone rufe kadan kasa da 4.5 miliyan. Km 2 da kuma gida fiye da miliyan 400. Man.

Kafin shiga, kasashen dole ne wuce da kuma samun wani kimanta shirya a hudu yankunan: iska kan iyakoki, da tafiyarsu, 'yan sanda hadin kai da kuma bayanan sirri kariya. A cikin rawar da evaluators ne wakilan - musamman Turai masana.