A hadaddun na high-Yunƙurin gine-gine Abraj Al Bait a Makka (Saudi Arabia)

Mutane da yawa sun riga sun sani cewa tallest gini a kan duniya ne Burj Khalifa a Dubai. Amma 'yan mutane san cewa na biyu wuri a cikin wannan ranking ne Abraj Al Bait a Makka (Saudi Arabia). Domin wannan suna dukan hadaddun ake bukata a cikin ƙasa Makkah Clock Royal Tower, mafi girma hotel a duniya. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin mafi kyau gine-gine ginen, sharply daban-daban daga kewaye.

Inda akwai wani gini-rikodin mariƙin?

Ainihin adireshin: Sarki Abdul Aziz Endowment, Makka. Kafin Sarki Abdulaziz Airport ne 75 km tafi, yayin da Prince Muhammad - 348 km. Amma, abin takaici, don samun zuwa Makka kai tsaye jirgin daga Rasha ne ba zai yiwu. Yaya samun a nan?

1. Kamar yadda wani ɓangare na hajji yawon shakatawa, amma dole ne mu lura cewa yawon shakatawa da tafiyarsu ne ba bayar.
2. Tare da wani canji a Istanbul (kamfanin jirgin sama Turkish Airlines), Abu Dhabi (Etihad Airways), Dubai (Emirates) da kuma Doha (Qatar Airways).
3. Flight na kasa kamfanin jirgin sama na Saudi Arabia zuwa Jeddah, kuma daga can ta bas zuwa Makka.

Bisa ga dokokin na mulkin bai shiga wani Musulmi zuwa Makka aka haramta (data for 2014).

Mene ne Abraj Al Bait?

Ko da yake wannan hadaddun da ya ba da aka gudanar har zuwa ga mafi girman, ya ranked farko a duniya cikin sharuddan da tsanani kuma general yankin. Ne yi da dama hasumiya, da suke kewaye da wani skyscraper da jinjirin wata a saman. Wannan 120-storey gini, da ake kira "The Clock Royal Tower". Mafi mashahuri hadaddun na gine-gine, janyo hankalin da ido, ne Abraj Al Bait a Makka. a tsawo ( "Royal Tower") daidaita 601 m. A karkashin spire da jinjirin wata ne mai babbar Agogon fuska wanda yake a bayyane a duk yankunan birnin.

A hadaddun na skyscrapers ne wani ɓangare na King Abul Aziz, tafiyad da tsara birnin. Sa'an nan, ya gina wannan babban halitta, da sansanin soja da aka rushe Adzhyad. Yana dade yi gine-gine gine daga 2004 zuwa 2012, lokacin da lokacin da 7 na skyscrapers, wanda kowannensu yana da sunan da aka ba a daraja na wani ko wani abu da aka gina (more on cewa daga baya).

halaye na ginin

Don gane da yadda Abraj Al Bait shi ne babbar, isa ga lambobin. Saboda haka da aka bugawa da tunanin hadaddun daura da Al-Haram, adanar a cikin backyard Hurumi Musulunci qwarai da gaske. A total bene yanki na miliyan 1.5 m². A mafi daga cikin gãnuwõyi, wanda an riga an rubuta a sama, da aka gina musamman domin bude daga cikin hotel a cikinsa. Yanzu shi ne mai 120-labarin ginin zai iya sauƙi samar da gidaje ga game da 100 000 mutane a kowace shekara wanda ziyarci Makka su shiga a cikin hajji. Af, kawai a cikin birnin a kowace shekara ya zo fiye da miliyan biyar mahajjata. A cikin aiwatar da aikin da aka kashe biliyan 1.5 daloli.

Daya daga cikin gãnuwõyi gidaje a hudu-storey shopping mall da kuma mota shakatawa, inda fiye da 800 wuraren ga motoci. A wasu Apartments suna located, shi ne gida da gida. A hadaddun kuma yana da 2 helipads da kuma kasuwanci cibiyar ne bude harkokin kasuwanci da yawon bude ido.

Hours Abraj Al Bait (photo kasa a fili ya nuna su) suna located a tsawon 400 m, kuma suna da wani diamita na 43 m. Ya kunshi 4 dials, don haka ba za ka iya ganin lokacin da daga ko'ina a cikin birnin. Af, su ne mafi vysokoraspolozhennymi a duniya. A minti daya hannun da aka yi na tsawon 22 m, kuma Sa'a - 17 m Kowane weighs 7.5 ton, kuma don ƙirƙirar daya kawai amfani da miliyan 98 guda na gilashi mosaics ..

Sama da Agogon hasumiya 45 yakan mita spire a haɗa shi da rabin wata, tare da diamita na 23 m, da kuma nauyi - 107 tons. Amma shi ne ba kawai da karshe ado na ginin. A Crescent ma yana da wani dakin, daya daga wanda aka yi nufi ga salla. A fannin wannan ban sha'awa alama ce Musulunci ne 1.050 murabba'in mita da kuma aka yi wa ado da zinariya mosaics.

A hoto za ka iya ganin yadda hadaddun aka lit da dare. Don cimma wannan sakamako, yi amfani da 21.000 fitilu kuma 2.2 miliyan haske-emitting diodes.

Tower a cikin hadaddun: tsawo, yawan benaye da shekara na ƙarshe na yi

Da farko, a takaice game da hasumiya.

Kawai a lokacin da wani shiri da aka ɓullo da Abraj Al Bait, da matsakaicin tsawo daga cikin "Royal Clock Tower" ne 817 mita tare da wani spire. Duk da haka, bayan gina al'ada yi tsawon a dukan kundayen ƙunshi kasa - 601 m.

Sunan "Tower House" (fassara a matsayin hadaddun sunan, wanda ke nufin "House of Allah") da aka mai suna bayan da cewa yana da muhimmanci ga musulmi mutane:

• Hajar - sunan bawan Sarah, wanda kuwa ƙwarƙwarar Ibrahim, da kuma ta haifa masa Isma'ilu.
• Zamzam - mai kyau a cikin Makka, wanda da mahaifiyar Isma'ilu mala'ika Jibril.
• Maqam. Saboda haka-kira na ruhaniya yanayin halin da kwanciyar hankali, wanda ya auku a kan hanya na kammala. Kirista takwaransa - tsani.
• Alƙiblarsu. A wannan shugabanci, da mũminai shiryar da su fuska a lokacin salla (a cikin shugabanci na qwarai da gaske).
• Marwah kuma Safa - ake magana a kai a cikin Kur'ani tuddai da suke a yankin ƙasar da Al-Haram. Mahajjata lokacin Hajj hawa Safa, jũya zuwa qwarai da gaske, kuma ya jũya zuwa ga Allah da addu'arsa.

Ga wani ban sha'awa darajar da wadannan gãnuwõyi, wanda ya sa ya bayyana a fili cewa shi ne ba kawai da gine-gine, amma da yawa da zurfi, kuma mafi kusantar.

Spire-jinjirin wata a saman gine-gine

A karshe gini ne wata alama ce mafi girma a taba gina a duniya kwance kayan ado. A samar da wannan 107-ton frame Tsarin ba amfani, to, bãbu karfe ginshikan da katakanta, da janareto, wanda zai zama a matsayin ƙarin goyan baya. Ciki da sarari ne zuwa kashi da dama ofisoshin. Kila, shi ne da ban sha'awa, domin ya yi addu'a a cikin wani musamman dakin a wata tsawo na 600 m.

Abin da shi ne a cikin hadaddun Abraj Al Bait?

1. Hotel.
2. Kiliya.
3. Shopping cibiyar.
4. Taron cibiyar.
5. Helipads.
6. Na zama flats / Apartments for yan unguwa.
7. Addu'a da dakuna.

Biyu helipads da kuma babban taro cibiyar da aka halitta kasuwanci baƙi. Shopping hadaddun bautarka 4 benaye da kuma arziki cinikayya haimõmi na bambancin inda ake nufi. Yana da aka asali shirya cewa filin ajiye motoci zai saukar da har zuwa 1000 motoci, amma a gaskiya juya fitar da dan kadan kasa - 800. salla dakunan da aka tsara musamman ga mahajjata da cewa za a zaunar a hotel, da most of wanda ruwansa game da 10 000 mutane.

A bit na wannan hotel

Hotel Abraj Al Bait Makka yana 5 taurari. A ta 858 da dakuna da kuma 76 lif, wanda aka kafa ba kawai domin mafi sauri isar da baƙi zuwa ga dakuna, suka samar da damar yin salla dakin.

Don zama mafi daidai, shi ne wani babban gini ya hada da ba daya amma uku hotels, dukkan su na da babban dakuna. Kira da ciki na da dakuna da kuma jama'a sarari ne kwazazzabo, don haka ya bayyana ra'ayinsu ne kawai 1/100. A da shi duk abin da yake haka mai salo, asali, kyau da kuma na zamani, da cewa ina so in zauna da rayuwa a irin wannan yanayi.

A hadaddun kuma yana 9 gidajen cin abinci bauta wa Lebanon, India da kuma Turai abinci.

A ziyarar da hadaddun - masaniya, a rayuwarsu

A hadaddun na high-Yunƙurin gine-gine Abraj Al Bait a Makka (Saudi Arabia) - shi ne ba kawai mai kyau da kuma ban sha'awa gine-gine da tsarin, wannan ne mai matukar muhimmanci alama ce ga Musulmi, wanda suka yaba, "Shiriya" ga mahajjata rufe hanyar mutane da su Multi-miliyan fitilu. Hakika, da muhimmancin da kuma wuri, saboda Makka ne mai babbar Musulmi birni, da kuma mai yiwuwa ba a banza don samun cikin da shi iya ba al'ummai.

Shi ne kuma mai ban sha'awa cewa a cikin ginin yana da wani Lunar Observatory (Observatory) da kuma Museum of Islam, wanda shi ne tabbatar da barin wani ko da mafi m ra'ayi na ziyara a Makka.